最近公司研發了一套內部使用的辦公系統包括移動端+PC端,系統是基於javaWeb開發的,PC端要求制作一個可安裝文件以方便員工使用(url路徑記着有些麻煩),
於是想到了electron。由於之前用過所以window的exe包很容易就生成了,到了mac時候出現了一些問題........所以記錄下過程.
簡單介紹下:
Electron是由Github開發,用HTML,CSS和JavaScript來構建跨平台桌面應用程序的一個開源庫。 Electron通過將Chromium和Node.js合並到同一個運行時環境中,並將其打包為Mac,Windows和Linux系統下的應用來實現這一目的。 Electron於2013年作為構建Github上可編程的文本編輯器Atom的框架而被開發出來。這兩個項目在2014春季開源。 |
因為是基於node的,所以預先要安裝node環境,具體安裝就不說了........
1. 快速生成新項目
npm init 這時候在目錄下會生成.json文件,我的文件package.json
{ "name": "zhiliangeoffice", "version": "1.0.0", "description": "www.znzlkj.com", "main": "main.js", "scripts": { "start": "electron .", "package": "electron-packager . 'Hosts' --platform=darwin --arch=x64 --icon=Icon.icns --out=./dist --asar --app-version=1.0.0", "packageDarwin": "electron-packager . 'Hosts' --platform=darwin --arch=x64 --icon=Icon.icns --out=./dist --asar --app-version=1.0.0" }, "author": "zhouy", "license": "ISC", "devDependencies": { "electron": "^3.0.11", "electron-packager": "^13.0.1" } } |
2.安裝electron
npm install --save-dev electron
3.創建main.js
const electron = require('electron') // Module to control application life. const app = electron.app // Module to create native browser window. const BrowserWindow = electron.BrowserWindow const path = require('path') const url = require('url') // Keep a global reference of the window object, if you don't, the window will // be closed automatically when the JavaScript object is garbage collected. let mainWindow function createWindow () { // Create the browser window. mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({width: 800, height: 600}) // and load the index.html of the app. mainWindow.loadURL(url.format({ pathname: path.join(__dirname, 'index.html'), protocol: 'file:', slashes: true })) // Open the DevTools. // mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools() // Emitted when the window is closed. mainWindow.on('closed', function () { // Dereference the window object, usually you would store windows // in an array if your app supports multi windows, this is the time // when you should delete the corresponding element. mainWindow = null }) } // This method will be called when Electron has finished // initialization and is ready to create browser windows. // Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs. app.on('ready', createWindow) // Quit when all windows are closed. app.on('window-all-closed', function () { // On OS X it is common for applications and their menu bar // to stay active until the user quits explicitly with Cmd + Q if (process.platform !== 'darwin') { app.quit() } }) app.on('activate', function () { // On OS X it's common to re-create a window in the app when the // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open. if (mainWindow === null) { createWindow() } }) |
4.最后直接執行命令
npm run-script package
ok,當前路徑下會生成一個dist的文件夾.app應用已經生成