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【轉】VMwareCLI命令參考

本文轉載自   查看原文   2018-11-05 09:20   720    VMware/ vmware/ CLI命令

VMwareCLI命令參考

目錄

基本命令范例

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vmware - v                      #  看你的esx版本
VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-469512
 
esxcfg-info -a                 #  顯示所有ESX相關信息
esxcfg-info -w                 #  顯示esx上硬件信息
service mgmt-vmware restart    #  重新啟動vmware服務
esxcfg-vmknic -l               #  查看宿主機IP地址
 
esxcli hardware cpu list       #  cpu信息 Brand，Core Speed，
esxcli hardware cpu global get #  cpu信息 （CPU Cores）
esxcli hardware memory get     #  內存信息 內存 Physical Memory
esxcli hardware platform get   #  硬件型號，供應商等信息,主機型號,Product Name 供應商,Vendor Name
esxcli hardware clock get      #  當前時間
 
esxcli system version get                           # 查看ESXi主機版本號和build號
esxcli system maintenanceMode set -- enable yes      # 將ESXi主機進入到維護模式
esxcli system maintenanceMode set -- enable no       # 將ESXi主機退出維護模式
esxcli system settings advanced list -d             # 列出ESXi主機上被改動過的高級設定選項
esxcli system settings kernel list -d               # 列出ESXi主機上被變動過的kernel設定部分
esxcli system snmp get | hash | set | test          # 列出、測試和更改SNMP設定
 
esxcli vm process list                              # 利用esxcli列出ESXi服務器上VMs的World I(運行狀態的)
esxcli vm process kill -t soft -w WorldI           # 利用esxcli命令殺掉VM
 
vim-cmd hostsvc /hostsummary          # 查看宿主機摘要信息
vim-cmd vmsvc /get .datastores         # 查看宿主存儲空間信息
vim-cmd vmsvc /getallvms              # 列出所有虛擬機
 
vim-cmd vmsvc /power .getstate VMI    # 查看指定VMI虛擬狀態
vim-cmd vmsvc /power . shutdown VMI    # 關閉虛擬機
vim-cmd vmsvc /power .off VMI         # 如果虛擬機沒有關閉，使用poweroff命令
vim-cmd vmsvc /get .config VMI        # 查看虛擬機配置信息
 
esxcli software vib install -d /vmfs/volumes/datastore/patches/xxx .zip  # 為ESXi主機安裝更新補丁和驅動
 
esxcli network nic list         # 列出當前ESXi主機上所有NICs的狀態
esxcli network vm list          # 列出虛擬機的網路信息
esxcli storage nmp device list  # 理出當前NMP管理下的設備satp和psp信息
esxcli storage core device vaai status get # 列出注冊到PS設備的VI狀態
 
esxcli storage nmp satp set --default-psp VMW_PSP_RR --satp xxxx # 利用esxcli命令將缺省psp改成Round Robin

esxcli信息查詢

esxcli命令幫助信息

ssh登錄VMware ESX server控制台，用esxcli命令查詢虛擬機信息，輸出格式支持普通、xml、csv、keyvalue。

esxcli是一python編寫的工具(/sbin/esxcli.py)。

'''使用--formatter=xml選項使結果以xml格式輸出，更便於程序解析。'''

官方說明：

  1. http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-50/topic/com.vmware.vcli.ref.doc_50/vcli-right.html
  2. http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-50/topic/com.vmware.vsphere.scripting.doc_50/GUI-522B42-78C1-43-8708-E022B82BC.html
esxcli --help

Usage: esxcli [options] {namespace}+ {cmd} [cmd options]

Options:
  --formatter=ORMTTER
                        Override the formatter to use for a given command. vailable formatter: xml, csv, keyvalue
  --debug               Enable debug or internal use options
  --version             isplay version information for the script
  -?, --help            isplay usage information for the script

vailable Namespaces:
  esxcli                Commands that operate on the esxcli system itself allowing users to get additional information.
  fcoe                  VMware COE commands.
  hardware              VMKernel hardware properties and commands for configuring hardware.
  iscsi                 VMware iSCSI commands.
  network               Operations that pertain to the maintenance of networking on an ESX host. This includes a wide variety of commands to
                        manipulate virtual networking components (vswitch, portgroup, etc) as well as local host IP, NS and general host networking
                        settings.
  software              Manage the ESXi software image and packages
  storage               VMware storage commands.
  system                VMKernel system properties and commands for configuring properties of the kernel core system.
  vm                     small number of operations that allow a user to Control Virtual Machine operations.

查看性能信息:esxtop

 9:31:31am up 35 days  7:49, 379 worlds, 16 VMs, 32 vCPUs; CPU load average: 0.02, 0.05, 0.05
PCPU USE(%): 1.1 1.1 1.4 2.2 3.5 1.8 1.6 1.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 VG: 1.4
PCPU UTIL(%): 3.7 3.9 5.0 7.3  11 6.0 5.4 5.3 2.3 2.7 2.9 1.9 5.4 5.2 4.7 4.6 VG: 4.9

      I      GI NME             NWL   %USE    %RUN    %SYS   %WIT %VMWIT    %RY   %ILE  %OVRLP   %CSTP  %MLMT  %SWPWT 
       1        1 idle               16 1518.25 1600.00    0.00    0.00       - 1600.00    0.00    2.29    0.00    0.00    0.00 
    1627     1627 ESET NO32_192.     6    4.88   14.37    0.07  578.65    0.00    0.53  183.72    0.02    0.00    0.00    0.00 
    1379     1379 TEST2.0_192.168.     6    4.24   11.40    0.10  581.75    0.00    0.40  187.16    0.03    0.00    0.00    0.00 
    1558     1558 [XMX_TEST]SP_1     6    2.56    7.45    0.11  585.88    0.00    0.26  190.68    0.03    0.00    0.00    0.00 
    1555     1555 [XMX_PreProd]     6    2.54    7.17    0.15  585.86    0.00    0.54  190.48    0.03    0.02    0.00    0.00 
    9669     9669 GEI__EMO_19     6    1.92    5.48    0.08  587.60    0.00    0.46  192.46    0.02    0.00    0.00    0.00 
 1682712  1682712 esxtop.1880935      1    1.18    3.54    0.00   95.39       -    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00 
 1193230  1193230 slave1_1     6    1.02    2.86    0.06  590.45    0.00    0.28  195.30    0.01    0.00    0.00    0.00
  • 通過ESXTOP中的k命令關閉虛擬機：
  1. ssh登陸到ESXi主機，運行esxtop
  2. 按c鍵切換到cpu模式
  3. 按Shift+v，當前頁面只顯示虛擬機進程
  4. 在當前顯示中添加Leader World I這一列，找到要關閉的虛擬機的Leader World I
  5. 按k鍵，在提示符模式下輸入要關閉虛擬機的Leader World I，回車。

硬盤卷信息

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df -h                          # 查看系統磁盤卷容量
ilesystem   Size   Used vailable Use% Mounted on
VMS-5       1.6T   1.5T    123.7G  93% /vmfs/volumes/datastore1
vfat         4.0G  25.2M      4.0G   1% /vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-965ba574-1fd5-1cc1de17e90e
vfat       249.7M 127.4M    122.3M  51% /vmfs/volumes/63850576-c5821586-5fce-4343bbbeb921
vfat       249.7M   8.0K    249.7M   0% /vmfs/volumes/93d3e977-2a99c33b-6c07-1e461ce7a96e
vfat       285.8M 176.2M    109.6M  62% /vmfs/volumes/4ee1d37e-1aa9294c-21f6-1cc1de17e90e
 
esxcli storage filesystem list        # 卷信息
Mount Point                                        Volume Name  UUI                                 Mounted  Type             Size          ree
-------------------------------------------------  -----------  -----------------------------------  -------  ------  -------------  ------------
/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e  datastore1   4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e     true  VMS-5  1794491023360  132805296128
/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-965ba574-1fd5-1cc1de17e90e               4ee1d386-965ba574-1fd5-1cc1de17e90e     true  vfat       4293591040    4267048960
/vmfs/volumes/63850576-c5821586-5fce-4343bbbeb921               63850576-c5821586-5fce-4343bbbeb921     true  vfat        261853184     128225280
/vmfs/volumes/93d3e977-2a99c33b-6c07-1e461ce7a96e               93d3e977-2a99c33b-6c07-1e461ce7a96e     true  vfat        261853184     261844992
/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d37e-1aa9294c-21f6-1cc1de17e90e               4ee1d37e-1aa9294c-21f6-1cc1de17e90e     true  vfat        299712512     114974720
 
esxcli storage vmfs extent list    # 虛擬機使用的存儲卷?
Volume Name  VMS UUI                            Extent Number  evice Name                           Partition
-----------  -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------------------------------  ---------
datastore1   4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e              0  naa.600508b1001030374542413430300400          3

查看網絡信息

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esxcli network ip interface ipv4 get
Name  IPv4 ddress   IPv4 Netmask   IPv4 Broadcast  ddress Type  HCP NS
----  -------------  -------------  --------------  ------------  --------
vmk0  192.168.0.150  255.255.255.0  192.168.0.255   STTIC           false
 
esxcfg-vmknic -l
Interface  Port Group /VPort   IP amily IP ddress     Netmask         Broadcast       MC ddress       MTU     TSO MSS   Enabled Type               
vmk0       Management Network  IPv4      192.168.0.150  255.255.255.0   192.168.0.255   1c:c1:de:17:e9:0c 1500    65535     true    STTIC
 
esxcfg-route
VMkernel default gateway is 192.168.0.253

查看網絡接口

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esxcli network nic list
Name    PCI evice     river  Link  Speed  uplex  MC ddress         MTU  escription                                                 
------  -------------  ------  ----  -----  ------  -----------------  ----  -------------------------------------------------------------
vmnic0  0000:004:00.0  bnx2    Up     1000  ull    00:9c:02:9b:25:2c  1500  Broadcom Corporation Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5709 1000Base-T
vmnic1  0000:004:00.1  bnx2    Up     1000  ull    00:9c:02:9b:25:2e  1500  Broadcom Corporation Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5709 1000Base-T
vmnic2  0000:005:00.0  bnx2    Up     1000  ull    00:9c:02:9b:25:30  1500  Broadcom Corporation Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5709 1000Base-T
vmnic3  0000:005:00.1  bnx2    Up     1000  ull    00:9c:02:9b:25:32  1500  Broadcom Corporation Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5709 1000Base-T

查看vswitch接口信息

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esxcli network vswitch standard list
vSwitch0                             # 虛擬交換機0
    Name: vSwitch0
    Class: etherswitch
    Num Ports: 128
    Used Ports: 13
    Configured Ports: 128
    MTU: 1500
    CP Status: listen
    Beacon Enabled: false
    Beacon Interval: 1
    Beacon Threshold: 3
    Beacon Required By:
    Uplinks: vmnic2, vmnic1, vmnic0             # 對應物理網口
    Portgroups: VM Network, Management Network  # 備注
 
vSwitch1
    Name: vSwitch1                    # 虛擬交換機1
    Class: etherswitch
    Num Ports: 128
    Used Ports: 10
    Configured Ports: 128
    MTU: 1500
    CP Status: listen
    Beacon Enabled: false
    Beacon Interval: 1
    Beacon Threshold: 3
    Beacon Required By:
    Uplinks: vmnic3                   # 對應物理網口
    Portgroups: Vlan190               # 備注

當前運行虛擬機列表

  • 普通輸入格式
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esxcli vm process list
 
slave1_192.168.0222
    World I: 1331403
    Process I: 0
    VMX Cartel I: 1331402
    UUI: 56 4d b4 20 0a 16 b9 50-1c bd fc 7c 7b dd d5 84
    isplay Name: slave1_192.168.0222
    Config ile: /vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/slave1_192 .168.0222 /slave1_192 .168.0222.vmx
 
TEST_192.0168.0.13
    World I: 1651806
    Process I: 0
    VMX Cartel I: 1651805
    UUI: 56 4d 0a 52 6e d2 61 7a-a5 84 1b e5 35 da d1 62
    isplay Name: TEST_192.0168.0.13
    Config ile: /vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/TEST_192 .0168.0.15 /TEST_192 .0168.0.15.vmx
 
TEST2.0_192.168.0.200
    World I: 5602
    Process I: 0
    VMX Cartel I: 5601
    UUI: 56 4d 71 65 d5 83 a1 4c-9d 7e 4a 9e f4 9d e3 21
    isplay Name: TEST2.0_192.168.0.200
    Config ile: /vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/TEST2 .0_192.168.0.200 /TEST2 .0_192.168.0.200.vmx
  • xml格式輸出
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    esxcli --formatter=xml vm process list
     
    <? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?>
    < output xmlns = "http://www.vmware.com/Products/ESX/5.0/esxcli" >
    < root >
        < list type = "structure" >
           < structure typeName = "VirtualMachine" >
              < field name = "Configile" >
                 < string >/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/slave1_192.168.0222/slave1_192.168.0222.vmx</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "isplayName" >
                 < string >slave1_192.168.0222</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "ProcessI" >
                 < integer >0</ integer >
              </ field >
              < field name = "UUI" >
                 < string >56 4d b4 20 0a 16 b9 50-1c bd fc 7c 7b dd d5 84</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "VMXCartelI" >
                 < integer >1331402</ integer >
              </ field >
              < field name = "WorldI" >
                 < integer >1331403</ integer >
              </ field >
           </ structure >
           < structure typeName = "VirtualMachine" >
              < field name = "Configile" >
                 < string >/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/TEST_192.0168.0.15/TEST_192.0168.0.15.vmx</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "isplayName" >
                 < string >TEST_192.0168.0.13</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "ProcessI" >
                 < integer >0</ integer >
              </ field >
              < field name = "UUI" >
                 < string >56 4d 0a 52 6e d2 61 7a-a5 84 1b e5 35 da d1 62</ string >
              </ field >
              < field name = "VMXCartelI" >
                 < integer >1651805</ integer >
              </ field >
              < field name = "WorldI" >
                 < integer >1651806</ integer >
              </ field >
           </ structure >
        </ list >
    </ root >
    </ output >

vim-cmd

  • vim-cmd help 
    Commands available under /:
hbrsvc/       internalsvc/  solo/         vmsvc/        
hostsvc/      proxysvc/     vimsvc/       help

列出所有虛擬機清單

vim-cmd vmsvc/getallvms


Vmid                          Name                                                                   ile                                                 Guest OS          Version                                                                                                 nnotation
101    test_192.168.0.70                                  [datastore1] test_192.168.0.70/test_192.168.0.70.vmx                             centos64Guest           vmx-08
102    Test2.0_192.168.0.148                            [datastore1] Test2.0_192.168.0.148/Test2.0_192.168.0.148.vmx                 centos64Guest           vmx-08    Creator：Leo
emanders/Team：ivel ang
Host IP：192.168.0.148
VM pp：MySql5.0
Project：Test2.0
Summary：Test2.0項目測試環境；使用時間2012年9月17日至2012年12月31日

103    Test2.0Wiki_192.168.0.149                        [datastore1] Test2.0_192.168.0.149/Test2.0_192.168.0.149.vmx                 centos64Guest           vmx-08    Creator：Leo
emanders/Team：ivel ang
Host IP：192.168.0.149
VM pp：
Project：Test2.0
Summary：Test2.0項Wiki安裝；使用時間2012年9月17日至2012年12月31日
110    myXinglite_192.168.0.25                             [datastore1] myXinglite_192.168.0.25/myXinglite_192.168.0.25.vmx                   centosGuest             vmx-08
111    myXinglite_192.168.0.27                             [datastore1] myXInglite_192.168.0.27/myXInglite_192.168.0.27.vmx                   centosGuest             vmx-08
112    YUE_192.168.0.31                                      [datastore1] TEST_192.168.0.31/TEST_192.168.0.31.vmx                                   winXPProGuest           vmx-08

查看指定虛擬機網絡

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vim-cmd vmsvc /get .networks 101
 
Networks:
 
(vim.Network.Summary) {
    dynamicType = < unset >,
    network = 'vim.Network:HaNetwork-VM Network' ,
    name = "VM Network" ,
    accessible = true ,
    ipPoolName = "" ,
}

查看指定虛擬機摘要信息

該虛擬機配置情況：

  • 名稱:test_192.168.0.70
  • CPUx2,RM:4096MB,ISK:SCSI (0:0) 40GB
  • 網絡適配器1: E1000，VM Network，MC地址: 00:0c:29:d8:3b:e0

Guest系統中安裝VMware Tools后，摘要信息中可查詢到hostName、ipddress信息，若未安裝則值為<unset>。

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vim-cmd vmsvc /get .summary 101
 
Listsummary:
 
(vim.vm.Summary) {
    dynamicType = < unset >,
    vm = 'vim.VirtualMachine:101' ,
    runtime = (vim.vm.RuntimeInfo) {
       dynamicType = < unset >,
       device = (vim.vm.eviceRuntimeInfo) [
          (vim.vm.eviceRuntimeInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             runtimeState = (vim.vm.eviceRuntimeInfo.VirtualEthernetCardRuntimeState) {
                dynamicType = < unset >,
                vmirectPathGen2ctive = false ,
                vmirectPathGen2InactiveReasonVm = (string) [
                   "vmNptIncompatibledapterType" ,
                   "vmNptisabledOrisconnecteddapter"
                ],
                vmirectPathGen2InactiveReasonOther = (string) [
                   "vmNptIncompatibleNetwork"
                ],
                vmirectPathGen2InactiveReasonExtended = < unset >,
             },
             key = 4000,
          }
       ],
       host = 'vim.HostSystem:ha-host' ,
       connectionState = "connected" ,
       powerState = "poweredOff" ,
       faultToleranceState = "notConfigured" ,
       dasVmProtection = (vim.vm.RuntimeInfo.asProtectionState) null,
       toolsInstallerMounted = false ,
       suspendTime = < unset >,
       bootTime = < unset >,
       suspendInterval = 0,
       question = (vim.vm.QuestionInfo) null,
       memoryOverhead = 203325440,
       maxCpuUsage = 4800,
       maxMemoryUsage = 4096,
       numMksConnections = 0,
       recordReplayState = "inactive" ,
       cleanPowerOff = false ,
       needSecondaryReason = < unset >,
       onlineStandby = false ,
       minRequiredEVCModeKey = < unset >,
       consolidationNeeded = false ,
    },
    guest = (vim.vm.Summary.GuestSummary) {
       dynamicType = < unset >,
       guestId = < unset >,
       guestullName = < unset >,
       toolsStatus = "toolsNotInstalled" ,
       toolsVersionStatus = "guestToolsNotInstalled" ,
       toolsVersionStatus2 = "guestToolsNotInstalled" ,
       toolsRunningStatus = "guestToolsNotRunning" ,
       hostName = < unset >,
       ipddress = < unset >,
    },
    config = (vim.vm.Summary.ConfigSummary) {
       dynamicType = < unset >,
       name = "test_192.168.0.70" ,
       template = false ,
       vmPathName = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70/test_192.168.0.70.vmx" ,
       memorySizeMB = 4096,
       cpuReservation = < unset >,
       memoryReservation = < unset >,
       numCpu = 2,
       numEthernetCards = 1,
       numVirtualisks = 1,
       uuid = "564d379a-5654-a8b9-daab-2ed352d83be0" ,
       instanceUuid = "52021751-e075-9a50-934d-e23419b1a06f" ,
       guestId = "centos64Guest" ,
       guestullName = "CentOS 4/5/6 (64-bit)" ,
       annotation = "" ,
       product = (vim.vpp.ProductInfo) null,
       installBootRequired = < unset >,
       ftInfo = (vim.vm.aultToleranceConfigInfo) null,
       managedBy = (vim.ext.ManagedByInfo) null,
    },
    storage = (vim.vm.Summary.StorageSummary) {
       dynamicType = < unset >,
       committed = 47245126222,
       uncommitted = 162594816,
       unshared = 47245126222,
       timestamp = "2013-03-17T18:16:01.868646Z" ,
    },
    quickStats = (vim.vm.Summary.QuickStats) {
       dynamicType = < unset >,
       overallCpuUsage = < unset >,
       overallCpuemand = < unset >,
       guestMemoryUsage = < unset >,
       hostMemoryUsage = < unset >,
       guestHeartbeatStatus = "gray" ,
       distributedCpuEntitlement = < unset >,
       distributedMemoryEntitlement = < unset >,
       staticCpuEntitlement = < unset >,
       staticMemoryEntitlement = < unset >,
       privateMemory = < unset >,
       sharedMemory = < unset >,
       swappedMemory = < unset >,
       balloonedMemory = < unset >,
       consumedOverheadMemory = < unset >,
       ftLogBandwidth = < unset >,
       ftSecondaryLatency = < unset >,
       ftLatencyStatus = < unset >,
       compressedMemory = < unset >,
       uptimeSeconds = < unset >,
       ssdSwappedMemory = < unset >,
    },
    overallStatus = "green" ,
}

查看指定虛擬機設備信息

其中包括網卡型號、MC地址等信息。

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vim-cmd vmsvc /device .getdevices 101
 
evices:
 
(vim.vm.VirtualHardware) {
    dynamicType = < unset >,
    numCPU = 2,
    numCoresPerSocket = 2,
    memoryMB = 4096,
    virtualICH7MPresent = false ,
    virtualSMCPresent = false ,
    device = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice) [
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualIEController) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 200,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "IE 0" ,
             summary = "IE 0" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = < unset >,
          unitNumber = < unset >,
          busNumber = 0,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualIEController) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 201,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "IE 1" ,
             summary = "IE 1" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = < unset >,
          unitNumber = < unset >,
          busNumber = 1,
          device = (int) [
             3002
          ],
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualPS2Controller) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 300,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "PS2 controller 0" ,
             summary = "PS2 controller 0" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = < unset >,
          unitNumber = < unset >,
          busNumber = 0,
          device = (int) [
             600,
             700
          ],
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualPCIController) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 100,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "PCI controller 0" ,
             summary = "PCI controller 0" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = < unset >,
          unitNumber = < unset >,
          busNumber = 0,
          device = (int) [
             500,
             12000,
             1000,
             4000
          ],
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualSIOController) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 400,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "SIO controller 0" ,
             summary = "SIO controller 0" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = < unset >,
          unitNumber = < unset >,
          busNumber = 0,
          device = (int) [
             8000
          ],
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualKeyboard) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 600,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "Keyboard " ,
             summary = "Keyboard" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 300,
          unitNumber = 0,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualPointingevice) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 700,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "Pointing device" ,
             summary = "Pointing device; evice" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.VirtualPointingevice.eviceBackingInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             deviceName = "" ,
             useutoetect = false ,
             hostPointingevice = "autodetect" ,
          },
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 300,
          unitNumber = 1,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualVideoCard) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 500,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "Video card " ,
             summary = "Video card" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 100,
          unitNumber = 0,
          videoRamSizeInKB = 4096,
          numisplays = 1,
          useutoetect = false ,
          enable3Support = false ,
          enableMPTSupport = < unset >,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualVMCIevice) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 12000,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "VMCI device" ,
             summary = "evice on the virtual machine PCI bus that provides support for the virtual machine communication interface" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 100,
          unitNumber = 17,
          id = 1389902816,
          allowUnrestrictedCommunication = false ,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualLsiLogicController) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 1000,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "SCSI controller 0" ,
             summary = "LSI Logic" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.BackingInfo) null,
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 100,
          unitNumber = 3,
          busNumber = 0,
          device = (int) [
             2000
          ],
          hotddRemove = true ,
          sharedBus = "noSharing" ,
          scsiCtlrUnitNumber = 7,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.Virtualisk) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 2000,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "Hard disk 1" ,
             summary = "41,943,040 KB" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualisk.latVer2BackingInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             fileName = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70/test_192.168.0.70.vmdk" ,
             datastore = 'vim.atastore:4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e' ,
             diskMode = "persistent" ,
             split = false ,
             writeThrough = false ,
             thinProvisioned = false ,
             eagerlyScrub = < unset >,
             uuid = "6000C294-e9da-4137-7ffb-eda45b97abeb" ,
             contentId = "1b9ca7efde49e066ab127e04ce8cc8d8" ,
             changeId = < unset >,
             parent = (vim.vm.device.Virtualisk.latVer2BackingInfo) null,
             deltaiskormat = < unset >,
             digestEnabled = false ,
          },
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) null,
          controllerKey = 1000,
          unitNumber = 0,
          capacityInKB = 41943040,
          shares = (vim.SharesInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             shares = 1000,
             level = "normal" ,
          },
          storageIOllocation = (vim.StorageResourceManager.IOllocationInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             limit = -1,
             shares = (vim.SharesInfo) {
                dynamicType = < unset >,
                shares = 1000,
                level = "normal" ,
             },
          },
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 3002,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "C/V drive 1" ,
             summary = "ISO [datastore1] ISO/systems/CentOS-6.2-x86_64-bin-V1.iso" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.VirtualCdrom.IsoBackingInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             fileName = "[datastore1] ISO/systems/CentOS-6.2-x86_64-bin-V1.iso" ,
             datastore = 'vim.atastore:4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e' ,
          },
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             startConnected = true ,
             allowGuestControl = true ,
             connected = false ,
             status = "untried" ,
          },
          controllerKey = 201,
          unitNumber = 0,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.VirtualE1000) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 4000,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "Network adapter 1" ,
             summary = "VM Network" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard.NetworkBackingInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             deviceName = "VM Network" ,
             useutoetect = false ,
             network = 'vim.Network:HaNetwork-VM Network' ,
             inPassthroughMode = < unset >,
          },
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             startConnected = true ,
             allowGuestControl = true ,
             connected = false ,
             status = "untried" ,
          },
          controllerKey = 100,
          unitNumber = 7,
          addressType = "generated" ,
          macddress = "00:0c:29:d8:3b:e0" ,
          wakeOnLanEnabled = true ,
       },
       (vim.vm.device.Virtualloppy) {
          dynamicType = < unset >,
          key = 8000,
          deviceInfo = (vim.escription) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             label = "loppy drive 1" ,
             summary = "Remote" ,
          },
          backing = (vim.vm.device.Virtualloppy.RemoteeviceBackingInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             deviceName = "" ,
             useutoetect = false ,
          },
          connectable = (vim.vm.device.Virtualevice.ConnectInfo) {
             dynamicType = < unset >,
             startConnected = false ,
             allowGuestControl = true ,
             connected = false ,
             status = "untried" ,
          },
          controllerKey = 400,
          unitNumber = 0,
       }
    ],
}

查看指定虛擬機配置

vim-cmd vmsvc/get.config 101
 
Configuration:
 
(vim.vm.ConfigInfo) {
   dynamicType = <unset>, 
   changeVersion = "2013-03-17T18:15:55.461798Z", 
   modified = "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z", 
   name = "test_192.168.0.70", 
   guestullName = "CentOS 4/5/6 (64-bit)", 
   version = "vmx-08", 
   uuid = "564d379a-5654-a8b9-daab-2ed352d83be0", 
   instanceUuid = "52021751-e075-9a50-934d-e23419b1a06f", 
   npivWorldWideNameType = "", 
   npivesiredNodeWwns = <unset>, 
   npivesiredPortWwns = <unset>, 
   npivTemporaryisabled = true, 
   npivOnNonRdmisks = <unset>, 
   locationId = "564d379a-5654-a8b9-daab-2ed352d83be0", 
   template = false, 
   guestId = "centos64Guest", 
   alternateGuestName = "", 
   annotation = "", 
   files = (vim.vm.ileInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      vmPathName = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70/test_192.168.0.70.vmx", 
      snapshotirectory = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70", 
      suspendirectory = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70", 
      logirectory = "[datastore1] test_192.168.0.70", 
   }, 
   tools = (vim.vm.ToolsConfigInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      toolsVersion = 0, 
      afterPowerOn = true, 
      afterResume = true, 
      beforeGuestStandby = true, 
      beforeGuestShutdown = true, 
      beforeGuestReboot = <unset>, 
      toolsUpgradePolicy = "manual", 
      pendingCustomization = <unset>, 
      syncTimeWithHost = false, 
      lastInstallInfo = (vim.vm.ToolsConfigInfo.ToolsLastInstallInfo) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         counter = 0, 
         fault = (vmodl.Methodault) null, 
      }, 
   }, 
   flags = (vim.vm.lagInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      disablecceleration = false, 
      enableLogging = true, 
      useToe = false, 
      runWithebugInfo = false, 
      monitorType = "release", 
      htSharing = "any", 
      snapshotisabled = <unset>, 
      snapshotLocked = <unset>, 
      diskUuidEnabled = false, 
      virtualMmuUsage = "automatic", 
      virtualExecUsage = "hvuto", 
      snapshotPowerOffBehavior = "powerOff", 
      recordReplayEnabled = false, 
   }, 
   consolePreferences = (vim.vm.ConsolePreferences) null, 
   defaultPowerOps = (vim.vm.efaultPowerOpInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      powerOffType = "soft", 
      suspendType = "hard", 
      resetType = "soft", 
      defaultPowerOffType = "soft", 
      defaultSuspendType = "hard", 
      defaultResetType = "soft", 
      standbyction = "checkpoint", 
   }, 
   hardware = (vim.vm.VirtualHardware) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      numCPU = 419, 
      numCoresPerSocket = <unset>, 
      memoryMB = 192786044, 
      virtualICH7MPresent = <unset>, 
      virtualSMCPresent = <unset>, 
   }, 
   cpullocation = (vim.ResourcellocationInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      reservation = 0, 
      expandableReservation = false, 
      limit = -1, 
      shares = (vim.SharesInfo) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         shares = 2000, 
         level = "normal", 
      }, 
      overheadLimit = <unset>, 
   }, 
   memoryllocation = (vim.ResourcellocationInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      reservation = 0, 
      expandableReservation = false, 
      limit = -1, 
      shares = (vim.SharesInfo) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         shares = 40960, 
         level = "normal", 
      }, 
      overheadLimit = <unset>, 
   }, 
   memoryHotddEnabled = false, 
   cpuHotddEnabled = false, 
   cpuHotRemoveEnabled = false, 
   hotPlugMemoryLimit = <unset>, 
   hotPlugMemoryIncrementSize = <unset>, 
   cpuffinity = (vim.vm.ffinityInfo) null, 
   memoryffinity = (vim.vm.ffinityInfo) null, 
   networkShaper = (vim.vm.NetworkShaperInfo) null, 
   extraConfig = (vim.option.OptionValue) [
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "hpet0.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "nvram", 
         value = "test_192.168.0.70.nvram", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "virtualHW.productCompatibility", 
         value = "hosted", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "cpuid.coresPerSocket", 
         value = "2", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge0.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge4.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "replay.supported", 
         value = "false", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "sched.swap.derivedName", 
         value = "/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/test_192.168.0.70/test_192.168.0.70-5f8c4459.vswp", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "replay.filename", 
         value = "", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "scsi0:0.redo", 
         value = "", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge0.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "17", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge4.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "21", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge5.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "22", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge6.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "23", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge7.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "24", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "scsi0.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "16", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge4.virtualev", 
         value = "pcieRootPort", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "ethernet0.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "32", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmci0.pciSlotNumber", 
         value = "33", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "ethernet0.generatedddressOffset", 
         value = "0", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "hostCPUI.0", 
         value = "0000000568747541444d416369746e65", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "hostCPUI.1", 
         value = "00100f910008080000802009178bfbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "hostCPUI.80000001", 
         value = "00100f913000025f000837ffefd3fbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "guestCPUI.0", 
         value = "0000000568747541444d416369746e65", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "guestCPUI.1", 
         value = "00100f910002080080802001178bfbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "guestCPUI.80000001", 
         value = "00100f913000025f000003e9ebd3fbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "userCPUI.0", 
         value = "0000000568747541444d416369746e65", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "userCPUI.1", 
         value = "00100f910008080080802001178bfbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "userCPUI.80000001", 
         value = "00100f913000025f000003e9ebd3fbff", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "evcCompatibilityMode", 
         value = "LSE", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmotion.checkpointBSize", 
         value = "4194304", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "checkpoint.vmState", 
         value = "", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "tools.remindInstall", 
         value = "TRUE", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge4.functions", 
         value = "8", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge5.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge5.virtualev", 
         value = "pcieRootPort", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge5.functions", 
         value = "8", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge6.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge6.virtualev", 
         value = "pcieRootPort", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge6.functions", 
         value = "8", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge7.present", 
         value = "true", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge7.virtualev", 
         value = "pcieRootPort", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "pciBridge7.functions", 
         value = "8", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmware.tools.internalversion", 
         value = "0", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmware.tools.requiredversion", 
         value = "8384", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmware.tools.installstate", 
         value = "none", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "vmware.tools.lastInstallStatus", 
         value = "unknown", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "migrate.hostLogState", 
         value = "none", 
      }, 
      (vim.option.OptionValue) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         key = "migrate.migrationId", 
         value = "0", 
      }
   ], 
   datastoreUrl = (vim.vm.ConfigInfo.atastoreUrlPair) [
      (vim.vm.ConfigInfo.atastoreUrlPair) {
         dynamicType = <unset>, 
         name = "datastore1", 
         url = "/vmfs/volumes/4ee1d386-5b79612c-d9b1-1cc1de17e90e/", 
      }
   ], 
   swapPlacement = "inherit", 
   swapirectory = <unset>, 
   preserveSwapOnPowerOff = <unset>, 
   bootOptions = (vim.vm.BootOptions) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      bootelay = 0, 
      enterBIOSSetup = false, 
      bootRetryEnabled = false, 
      bootRetryelay = 10000, 
   }, 
   ftInfo = (vim.vm.aultToleranceConfigInfo) null, 
   vppConfig = (vim.vpp.VmConfigInfo) null, 
   vssertsEnabled = false, 
   changeTrackingEnabled = false, 
   firmware = "bios", 
   maxMksConnections = 40, 
   guestutoLockEnabled = false, 
   managedBy = (vim.ext.ManagedByInfo) null, 
   memoryReservationLockedToMax = false, 
   initialOverhead = (vim.vm.ConfigInfo.OverheadInfo) {
      dynamicType = <unset>, 
      initialMemoryReservation = 203325440, 
      initialSwapReservation = 162594816, 
   }, 
}

 

轉自：http://xstarcd.github.io/wiki/Cloud/VMWareCLI.html


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