首先按照Laravel的教程,安裝認證系統.
php artisan make:auth php artisan migrate
laravel已經安裝完成認證系統,默認注冊和登錄都是用郵箱.
如果想成用手機號注冊登錄,需要進行如下的修改
1.在數據庫users表中,增加phone字段
2.修改users表中的name和email字段
ALTER TABLE `users` CHANGE `name` `name` VARCHAR(191) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, CHANGE `email` `email` VARCHAR(191) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL;
3.修改文件RegisterController中的create方法
/** * Create a new user instance after a valid registration. * * @param array $data * @return \App\User */ protected function create(array $data) { return User::create([ //'name' => $data['name'],
'phone' => $data['phone'],
//'email' => $data['email'], 'password' => Hash::make($data['password']), ]); }
4.修改文件RegisterController中的validator方法
/** * Get a validator for an incoming registration request. * * @param array $data * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Validator */ protected function validator(array $data) { return Validator::make($data, [ // 'name' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],
//長度11 在users中不能重復
phone' => ['required', 'string','size:11','unique:users'],
// 'email' => ['required', 'string', 'email', 'max:255', 'unique:users'], 'password' => ['required', 'string', 'min:6', 'confirmed'], ]); }
5.修改User.php模型文件,添加phone屬性
protected $fillable = [
'phone','name', 'email', 'password'
];
6.修改登錄控制器LoginController,添加username方法,返回phone字段名,作用是在登錄時以phone做為判斷
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('guest')->except('logout');
}
public function username()
{
return 'phone';
}
7.修改視圖文件auth/register.blade.php,增加手機號輸入項
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('register') }}">
@csrf
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="name" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Phone') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input id="name" type="text" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('phone') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="phone" value="{{ old('phone') }}" required autofocus>
@if ($errors->has('phone'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('phone') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="password" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Password') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password" type="password" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="password" required>
@if ($errors->has('password'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="password-confirm" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Confirm Password') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password-confirm" type="password" class="form-control" name="password_confirmation" required>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mb-0">
<div class="col-md-6 offset-md-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{{ __('Register') }}
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
8.修改登錄視圖login.blade.php
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('login') }}">
@csrf
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="phone" class="col-sm-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('phone Address') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input id="phone" type="text" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('phone') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="phone" value="{{ old('phone') }}" required autofocus>
@if ($errors->has('phone'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('phone') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="password" class="col-md-4 col-form-label text-md-right">{{ __('Password') }}</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input id="password" type="password" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('password') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" name="password" required>
@if ($errors->has('password'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('password') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<div class="col-md-6 offset-md-4">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="remember" id="remember" {{ old('remember') ? 'checked' : '' }}>
<label class="form-check-label" for="remember">
{{ __('Remember Me') }}
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mb-0">
<div class="col-md-8 offset-md-4">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
{{ __('Login') }}
</button>
<a class="btn btn-link" href="{{ route('password.request') }}">
{{ __('Forgot Your Password?') }}
</a>
</div>
</div>
</form>
好,現在注冊與登錄都使用手機號phone