MySQL用source命令導入不記入binlog中【原創】


試驗環境,MySQL主主復制

主庫10.72.16.112

從庫10.72.16.50

一直有個疑問,利用sql_log_bin=0可以臨時在客戶端停止將操作記入binlog中,如果使用source命令導入批量SQL會有同樣的效果嗎。今天有事就測試了一把

對hch庫的tb1表進行試驗,原數據情況如下,主從數據都是一致的

主庫
root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1; +----+-------+ | id | cname | +----+-------+ | 1 | php | | 2 | java | | 3 | go | | 4 | test | | 5 | test1 | | 6 | test2 | | 7 | test3 | | 8 | test4 | | 9 | test5 | | 10 | test6 | | 11 | test7 | | 12 | test8 | +----+-------+ 12 rows in set (0.10 sec)

從庫
mysql> select * from hch.tb1;
+----+-------+
| id | cname |
+----+-------+
|  1 | php   |
|  2 | java  |
|  3 | go    |
|  4 | test  |
|  5 | test1 |
|  6 | test2 |
|  7 | test3 |
|  8 | test4 |
|  9 | test5 |
| 10 | test6 |
| 11 | test7 |
| 12 | test8 |
+----+-------+
12 rows in set (0.01 sec)

編寫sql文件

insert into tb1(cname) values('test3');
insert into tb1(cname) values('test4');
insert into tb1(cname) values('test5');
insert into tb1(cname) values('test6');
insert into tb1(cname) values('test7');
insert into tb1(cname) values('test8');

在主庫上做試驗

# 臨時關閉sql_log_bin參數
root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin";
+---------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-------+
| sql_log_bin   | ON    |
+---------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.39 sec)

root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>set sql_log_bin=0;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin";
+---------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-------+
| sql_log_bin   | OFF   |
+---------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

# 執行導入sql命令
root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>source sql.sh;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

對比主從之間的對比結果

# 主庫查詢執行結果
root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1;
+----+-------+
| id | cname |
+----+-------+
|  1 | php   |
|  2 | java  |
|  3 | go    |
|  4 | test  |
|  5 | test1 |
|  6 | test2 |
|  7 | test3 |
|  8 | test4 |
|  9 | test5 |
| 10 | test6 |
| 11 | test7 |
| 12 | test8 |
| 13 | test3 |
| 14 | test4 |
| 15 | test5 |
| 16 | test6 |
| 17 | test7 |
| 18 | test8 |
+----+-------+
18 rows in set (0.00 sec)

# 從庫執行查詢結果
mysql> select * from hch.tb1;
+----+-------+
| id | cname |
+----+-------+
|  1 | php   |
|  2 | java  |
|  3 | go    |
|  4 | test  |
|  5 | test1 |
|  6 | test2 |
|  7 | test3 |
|  8 | test4 |
|  9 | test5 |
| 10 | test6 |
| 11 | test7 |
| 12 | test8 |
+----+-------+
12 rows in set (0.11 sec)

主從同步狀態查詢

主庫查詢
root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 10.72.16.50
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109
               Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin-503306.000004
                Relay_Log_Pos: 367
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109
              Relay_Log_Space: 628
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 503306
                  Master_UUID: b7fae014-c3af-11e8-89c1-000c29bf3444
             Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109,
387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880,
671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10,
909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1,
a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1,
ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753
                Auto_Position: 1
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                 Channel_Name: 503306
           Master_TLS_Version: 
1 row in set (0.03 sec)


從庫查詢
mysql> show slave status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 10.72.16.112
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389
               Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-1123306.000004
                Relay_Log_Pos: 11660372
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389
              Relay_Log_Space: 145879191
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 56
                  Master_UUID: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957
             Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:70-53880
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109,
387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880,
671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10,
909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1,
a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1,
ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753
                Auto_Position: 1
         Replicate_Rewrite_DB: 
                 Channel_Name: 1123306
           Master_TLS_Version: 
1 row in set (0.02 sec)

ERROR: 
No query specified

結論,可以看出設置sql_log_bin=0,用source命令導入SQL也可以不記入binlog中。

 

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