轉自：http://blog.csdn.net/remote_roamer/article/details/51719891
第一次我自己是用的yum安裝apr, apr-utils, tomcat-native，
但是啟動tomcat的時候，提示我tomcat-native版本過低，所以不得不手動安裝，如下：
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安裝apr 1.5.2
下載 http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz-
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# cd /usr/local/src
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# wget http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
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# tar -xzvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
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# cd apr-1.5.2
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# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
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# make
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# make install
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安裝apr-util-1.5.4
下載 http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz-
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# cd /usr/local/src
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# wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
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# tar -xzvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
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# cd apr-util-1.5.4
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# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
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# make
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# make install
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安裝 tomcat-native組件
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/usr/ local/tomcat/bin
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tar -xzvf tomcat -native .tar .gz
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cd tomcat -native - 1.2 .7 -src/ native
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./configure -- with -apr =/usr/ local/apr
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//出現如下錯誤
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//Found OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER 0x1000105f (OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013)
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//Require OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER 0x1000200f or greater (1.0.2)
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//configure: error: Your version of OpenSSL is not compatible with this version of tcnative
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安裝OpenSSL 1.0.2
由於centos 7 當前的yum 庫只有1.0.1 的OpenSSL，所以我們需要手工安裝1.0.2-
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# cd /usr/local/src
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# wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2-latest.tar.gz
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# tar -xzxf openssl-1.0.2-latest.tar.gz
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# cd openssl-1.0.2g
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# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl -fPIC
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// 注意這里需要加入 -fPIC參數，否則后面在安裝tomcat native 組件會出錯
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// 注意：不要按照提示去運行 make depend
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# make
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# make install
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# mv /usr/bin/openssl ~
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# ln -s /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
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# openssl version
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// 確認版本信息是1.0.2
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重新安裝 tomcat-native組件
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# cd $CATALINA_HOME/bin
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# tar -xzvf tomcat-native.tar.gz
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# cd tomcat-native-1.2.7-src/native
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# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl
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# make
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# make install
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- 檢查是否安裝成功
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# cd $CATALINA_HOME
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# cd bin
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# ./catalina.sh run
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//查看輸入信息，如果有以下內容，說明安裝成功
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//
20
-Jun-
2016
12
:
28
:
32.859
INFO [main] org
.apache
.catalina
.core
.AprLifecycleListener
.lifecycleEvent
Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library
1.2
.7
using APR version
1.5
.2
.
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//
20
-Jun-
2016
12
:
28
:
32.859
INFO [main] org
.apache
.catalina
.core
.AprLifecycleListener
.lifecycleEvent
APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true].
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//
20
-Jun-
2016
12
:
28
:
32.862
INFO [main] org
.apache
.catalina
.core
.AprLifecycleListener
.initializeSSL
OpenSSL successfully initialized (OpenSSL
1.0
.2
g
1
Ma