pip3安裝uwsgi|python3安裝|nginx|uwsgi|flask


pip3安裝uwsgi|python3安裝

環境/軟件版本:centos 7.3,yum安裝nginx,yum安裝mysql,yum安裝python3.4

 

安裝pip3

 

yum install python34-pip

 

pip3 安裝依賴

 

pip3 install -r requirements

 

安裝python34devel

yum install python34-devel

安裝uwsgi

 

pip3 install uwsgi

 

編寫test.py測試uwsgi,注意python3和python2的測試方法是不一樣的。

 

def application(env, start_response):
    start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type','text/html')])
    return [b"Hello World"] # python3
    #return ["Hello World"] # python2

啟動uwsgi 並訪問

 

 

測試uwsgi啟動項目,項目啟動run.py文件代碼,

#!usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from app import app
if __name__ == "__main__":
  app.run()

測試http啟動命令,訪問端口5000,能夠正常訪問網站,到此,python3,pip3,flask項目代碼,uwsgi,全部測試成功

 

uwsgi --socket 0.0.0.0:5000 --protocol=http -w run:app

 

編寫uwsgi.ini,以wsgi方式啟動uwsgi,此時無法通過web訪問的方式測試是否啟動,

查看控制台提示即可

uwsgi.ini-uwsgi啟動的配置文件

#uwsgi配置文件
[uwsgi]

socket = 127.0.0.1:5000
#socket = /tmp/flask.sock
chmod-socket = 660
vacuum = true
chdir = /home/dc
module = run:app 
wsgi-file = run.py
callable = app

uwsgi啟動的linux shell命令,項目在/home/dc下

uwsgi --ini /home/dc/uwsgi.ini

如控制台出現以下提示,八成是成功了

WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x12b9fa0 pid: 2402 (default app)
mountpoint  already configured. skip.
uWSGI running as root, you can use --uid/--gid/--chroot options
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI as root !!! (use the --uid flag) *** 
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (and the only) (pid: 2402, cores: 1)

接下來將uwsgi啟動shell命令寫成系統服務,以便開機啟動

在 /usr/lib/systemd/system/   下新建uwsgi.service

我的內容如下,自測成功。

注意,使用絕對路徑調用uwsgi

[Unit]
Description=uwsgi project

[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/home/uwsgi.pid                                                      
ExecStart=/usr/bin/uwsgi --ini /home/dc/uwsgi.ini                                 
ExecReload=/usr/bin/uwsgi --ini /home/dc/uwsgi.ini                                 
ExecStop=                                                                          
PrivateTmp=true                                                                
[Install]                                                                          
WantedBy=multi-user.target

啟動uwsgi服務,設置開機啟動

systemctl start uwsgi
systemctl enable uwsgi

此時,除nginx以外的所有配置全部完成

 

 

nginx的配置

在/etc/nginx/conf.d下新建一個uwsgi.conf 

# mysite_nginx.conf

# configuration of the server
server {
    # the port your site will be served on
    listen      80;
    # the domain name it will serve for
    server_name dc.blfly.com; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
    charset     utf-8;

    # max upload size
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste

    # Django media
    # location /media  {
    # alias /path/to/your/mysite/media;  # end as required
    #}

    location /static {
        alias /home/dc/app/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
    }

    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  localhost:5000;#此處與uwsgi.ini的socket是對應的
        #include     /path/to/your/mysite/uwsgi_params; # the ued
        
    include uwsgi_params;

    #uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR  /home/dc;     #//項目根目錄

        #uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT run:app; 
    }
}

 

 

重啟nginx,訪問80端口,測試網站成功訪問

 

有什么問題,可以在下面留言問我

 


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