1、下載安裝包：https://www.sqlite.org/download.html
2、解壓
[root@mycentos ~]# tar xzvf sqlite-snapshot-201809101443.tar.gz
3、編譯安裝
[root@mycentos ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sqlite3 [root@mycentos ~]# make [root@mycentos ~]# make install
注意：安裝完畢有這樣一段提示
---------------------------------------------------------------------- Libraries have been installed in: /usr/local/sqlite3/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the '-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the 'LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the '-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to '/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
這段內容顯示了sqlite3的安裝路徑：/usr/local/sqlite3/lib。
特別注意 add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variablesqlite 建議添加環境變量。
[root@mycentos ~]# vim /etc/profile export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/sqlite3/lib export LD_RUN_PATH=/usr/local/sqlite3/lib [root@mycentos ~]# source /etc/profile
4、修改python安裝源碼的setup.py如下：
[root@mycentos ~]# vim setup.py sqlite_inc_paths = [ '/usr/include', '/usr/local/sqlite3/include', #增加該部分內容 '/usr/include/sqlite', '/usr/include/sqlite3', '/usr/local/include', '/usr/local/include/sqlite',
重新編譯安裝Python3。
PS：如果運行python程序的時候會出現：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_sqlite3'
原因有可能是，你安裝了多個python版本，而你使用的這個python版本沒有_sqlite3.so這個文件。
[root@mycentos ~]# find / -name _sqlite3.so /usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-dynload/_sqlite3.so
然后copy到你使用的python版本相應的目錄下：
[root@mycentos ~]# cp /usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-dynload/_sqlite3.so /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/lib-dynload
問題解決！