Spring boot Junit單元測試回滾

在單元測試的時候，希望測試用例不影響其他測試結果，需要在方法級別回滾，代碼如下：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = ThanospjApplication.class)
@Transactional  
public class ApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Test
    @Rollback
    public void findByName() throws Exception {
        userMapper.insert("AAA", 20);
        User u = userMapper.findByName("AAA");
        Assert.assertEquals(20, u.getAge().intValue());
    }
}

Transactional注解會讓Spring會在@Before 和 @After之間增加事務，Context上下文中有事務管理器就夠了。
10.3.5 Transaction文檔

In the TestContext framework, transactions are managed by the TransactionalTestExecutionListener. Note that TransactionalTestExecutionListener is configured by default, even if you do not explicitly declare @TestExecutionListeners on your test class. To enable support for transactions, however, you must provide a PlatformTransactionManager bean in the application context loaded by @ContextConfiguration semantics. In addition, you must declare @Transactional either at the class or method level for your tests.