docker-mysql-使用docker運行mysql8

1, 下載鏡像, 我用的是8

docker pull mysql:8.0.11

2, 啟動鏡像

docker run \
 --name mysql8 \
 -p 3306:3306 \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf:rw \
 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=a75767626 \
 --restart=always \
 -d mysql:8.0.16

my.cnf的內容

[mysqld]
pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
datadir         = /var/lib/mysql
secure-file-priv= NULL
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

# Custom config should go here
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

default_authentication_plugin= mysql_native_password

default_authentication_plugin= mysql_native_password （這個是因應mysql8的安全機制升級而需要修改的配置，不配置的話將無法登錄管理）

3, 連接進入mysql

docker run -it --link mysql8:mysql --rm mysql sh -c 'exec mysql -h"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_ADDR" -P"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_PORT" -uroot -p"$MYSQL_ENV_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"'

4, 通過docker-compse部署(未試用, 粘貼備用), 詳見: https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql/

stack.yml

# Use root/example as user/password credentials
version: '3.1'

services:

  db:
    image: mysql
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: example

  adminer:
    image: adminer
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8080:8080

 5, 開箱即用, 不需要 更改遠程登陸

use mysql;
select host, user, authentication_string, plugin from user;
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%';
flush privileges;

https://blog.csdn.net/xinpengfei521/article/details/80403965

 

2, 之后, 發現版本太新, 好多東西和公司的不兼容, 在裝個5.7吧...

1, 下載

docker pull mysql:5.7.27

2, 啟動

docker run \
--name mysql5.7 \
-p 3306:3306 \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf:rw \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=a75767626 \
--restart=always \
-d mysql:5.7.27

my.cnf的配置

[client]
default-character-set=utf8
 
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
 
[mysqld]
init_connect='SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci'
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake

主要用來更改字符集等

3, 鏈接進mysql

docker run -it --link mysql5.7:mysql --rm mysql:5.7.27 sh -c 'exec mysql -h"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_ADDR" -P"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_PORT" -uroot -p"$MYSQL_ENV_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"'

4, 開箱即用, 不需要 遠程登陸等授權

SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('root');

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT option;
flush PRIVILEGES;

 新建用戶等

CREATE USER 'resthome'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'uuU89890Jkfdsd8934jlkjf'; 
grant all privileges on 想授權的數據庫.* to 'user1'@'%';

 

 

https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql/