Mac實現遠程服務器登錄管理sshpass


在MAC上還沒發現xshell一樣的終端工具。不過mac的終端命令,可以寫好多腳本來管理。

首先想到的就是把服務器IP及密碼使用shell管理起來,以便下次登錄的時候不用在重新輸入,或者只輸入代號就行。但是在寫的時候發現ssh 是不支持密碼參數的,不過找到sshpass 這個是可以的。

首先安裝sshpass

cmd:~ dongjunjie$ brew install https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kadwanev/bigboybrew/master/Library/Formula/sshpass.rb
######################################################################## 100.0%
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
Error: sshpass cannot be built with any available compilers.
Install GNU's GCC
  brew install gcc

cmd:~ dongjunjie$ brew install gcc
==> Installing dependencies for gcc: gmp, isl, mpfr, libmpc
==> Installing gcc dependency: gmp
xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
Error: Failure while executing: git config --local --replace-all homebrew.private true

cmd:~ dongjunjie$ xcode-select --install
xcode-select: note: install requested for command line developer tools
cmd:~ dongjunjie$ brew install gcc
==> Installing dependencies for gcc: gmp, isl, mpfr, libmpc
==> Installing gcc dependency: gmp
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/gmp-6.1.2_2.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring gmp-6.1.2_2.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/gmp/6.1.2_2: 18 files, 3.1MB
==> Installing gcc dependency: isl
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/isl-0.19.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring isl-0.19.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/isl/0.19: 66 files, 3.8MB
==> Installing gcc dependency: mpfr
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/mpfr-4.0.1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring mpfr-4.0.1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/mpfr/4.0.1: 28 files, 4.6MB
==> Installing gcc dependency: libmpc
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/libmpc-1.1.0.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring libmpc-1.1.0.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/libmpc/1.1.0: 12 files, 353.8KB
==> Installing gcc
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/gcc-8.1.0.high_sierra.bottle.1.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring gcc-8.1.0.high_sierra.bottle.1.tar.gz
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/gcc/8.1.0: 1,495 files, 336.1MB
cmd:~ dongjunjie$  brew install https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kadwanev/bigboybrew/master/Library/Formula/sshpass.rb
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Downloading http://sourceforge.net/projects/sshpass/files/sshpass/1.06/sshpass-1.06.tar.gz
==> Downloading from https://sourceforge.net/projects/sshpass/files/sshpass/1.06/sshpass-1.06.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/sshpass/1.06
==> make install
🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/sshpass/1.06: 9 files, 41.6KB, built in 18 seconds
cmd:~ dongjunjie$ sshpass
Usage: sshpass [-f|-d|-p|-e] [-hV] command parameters
   -f filename   Take password to use from file
   -d number     Use number as file descriptor for getting password
   -p password   Provide password as argument (security unwise)
   -e            Password is passed as env-var "SSHPASS"
   With no parameters - password will be taken from stdin

   -P prompt     Which string should sshpass search for to detect a password prompt
   -v            Be verbose about what you're doing
   -h            Show help (this screen)
   -V            Print version information
At most one of -f, -d, -p or -e should be used

 

 

其中有一個小插曲

安裝sshpass 提升沒有gcc 安裝gcc 有出現 

xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun 錯誤
解決辦法:

終端輸入:xcode-select --install  系統彈出下載xcode,點擊確認,下載完成后即可真(可能下載xcode有關插件)。出現這個錯誤猜想可能是因為我之前安裝過xcode又卸載有關。

然后開始寫腳本進行,之后便比較隨意了

#!/bin/sh
sshpass -p "pwd" ssh  dongjunjie@10.60.**.**

 



可以參考 http://tinyhema.iteye.com/blog/2093795





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