GridControl常見用法【轉】

剛接觸DevExpress第三方控件，把GridControl的常見用法整理一下，以供參考：

說明：

gcTest   GridControl   

gvText    GridView

            //隱藏最上面的GroupPanel  即去掉"Drag a Column Header Here To Group by that Column"         
            gvText.OptionsView.ShowGroupPanel = false;

            //修改最上面的GroupPanel
            gvText.GroupPanelText = "修改后的內容";

            //單元格不可編輯
            gvText.OptionsBehavior.Editable = false;

            //某列標題居中  0是列索引
            gvText.Columns[0].AppearanceHeader.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;

            //某列內容居中  0是列索引
            gvText.Columns[0].AppearanceCell.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;

            //凍結列
            gvText.Columns[0].Fixed = DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns.FixedStyle.Left;

            //自動改變行高適應內容
            gvText.OptionsView.RowAutoHeight = true;

            //顯示自動篩選行
            gvText.OptionsView.ShowAutoFilterRow = false;

            //不顯示字表信息
            gvText.OptionsView.ShowDetailButtons = false;
           
            //顯示水平滾動條，自動列寬
             gvText.OptionsView.ColumnAutoWidth=false;

            //自動調整列寬
            gvText.BestFitColumns();

            //禁用GridControl中單擊列彈出右鍵菜單
            gvText.OptionsMenu.EnableColumnMenu = false;

            //禁用GridControl中列頭的過濾器
             gvText.OptionsCustomization.AllowFilter = false;

            //禁止各列頭移動
              gvText.OptionsCustomization.AllowColumnMoving = false;

            //禁止各列頭排序
              gvText.OptionsCustomization.AllowSort = false;

            //禁止各列頭改變列寬
                gvText.OptionsCustomization.AllowColumnResizing = false;

            //根據綁定的數據源自動產生列,有時可以解決GridControl記錄能獲取而沒有顯示出來的問題
                 gvText.PopulateColumns();

            //奇偶行變色
            gvText.OptionsView.EnableAppearanceEvenRow = true;
            gvText.OptionsView.EnableAppearanceOddRow = true;
            gvText.Appearance.EvenRow.BackColor = Color.Gray;
            gvText.Appearance.OddRow.BackColor = Color.GreenYellow;

            //特殊列設置      日期
            string strDate="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm";
            RepositoryItemDateEdit ride = new RepositoryItemDateEdit();
            ride.DisplayFormat.FormatString = strDate;
            ride.EditFormat.FormatString = strDate;
            ride.EditMask = strDate;
            gvText.Columns["日期"].ColumnEdit = ride;

            //列格式設置      decimal    價格  
            public const string MoneyFormatStr = "##,###,###,###,##0.00";
            RepositoryItemCalcEdit rice = new RepositoryItemCalcEdit();
            rice.DisplayFormat.FormatType = DevExpress.Utils.FormatType.Numeric;
            rice.DisplayFormat.FormatString = MoneyFormatStr;            
            rice.EditFormat.FormatType = DevExpress.Utils.FormatType.Numeric;
            rice.EditFormat.FormatString = MoneyFormatStr;
            rice.EditMask = MoneyFormatStr;
            gv.Columns["價格"].ColumnEdit = rice;

            //給單元格賦值
            gvText.SetRowCellValue(3, gvText.Columns["列名或列索引"],"要賦的值");
           
            //添加行
            gvText.AddNewRow();

            //添加列
            DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns.GridColumn col = new DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns.GridColumn();
            col.Caption = "列標題";
            col.FieldName = "列字段值";
            col.Visible = true;
            col.VisibleIndex = gvText.Columns.Count;
            gvText.Columns.Add(col);
        /// <summary>
        /// 獲取選定行指定列單元格的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="str">指定列的列名</param>
        /// <returns>單元格的值</returns>
        public string GetCellValue(string str) {
            int[] pRows = this.gvText.GetSelectedRows();
            if (pRows.GetLength(0) > 0){           
                return gvText.GetRowCellValue(pRows[0], str).ToString();
            }
            else {
                return null;
            }       
        }