一、增加配置屬性類
二、創建線程池
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package com.chhliu.springboot.async.pool;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import com.chhliu.springboot.async.configuration.TaskThreadPoolConfig;
@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class TaskExecutePool {
@Autowired
private TaskThreadPoolConfig config;
@Bean
public Executor myTaskAsyncPool() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
executor.setCorePoolSize(config.getCorePoolSize());
executor.setMaxPoolSize(config.getMaxPoolSize());
executor.setQueueCapacity(config.getQueueCapacity());
executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(config.getKeepAliveSeconds());
executor.setThreadNamePrefix("MyExecutor-");
// rejection-policy:當pool已經達到max size的時候,如何處理新任務
// CALLER_RUNS:不在新線程中執行任務,而是由調用者所在的線程來執行
executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
executor.initialize();
return executor;
}
}
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三、在主類中開啟配置支持
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四、測試類
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五、測試
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測試結果如下:
測試結果ok!
六、配置默認的線程池
如果我們想使用默認的線程池,但是只是想修改默認線程池的配置,那怎么做了,此時我們需要實現AsyncConfigurer類,示例代碼如下:
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;
import com.chhliu.cq.emailservice.threadconfiguration.TaskThreadPoolConfig;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
/**
* 注意:該線程池被所有的異步任務共享,而不屬於某一個異步任務
* 描述:配置異步任務的線程池
* @author chhliu
* 創建時間:2017年5月22日 上午10:20:56
* @version 1.2.0
*/
@Slf4j
@Configuration
public class AsyncTaskExecutePool implements AsyncConfigurer{
@Autowired
private TaskThreadPoolConfig config; // 配置屬性類,見上面的代碼
@Override
public Executor getAsyncExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
executor.setCorePoolSize(config.getCorePoolSize());
executor.setMaxPoolSize(config.getMaxPoolSize());
executor.setQueueCapacity(config.getQueueCapacity());
executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(config.getKeepAliveSeconds());
executor.setThreadNamePrefix("taskExecutor-");
// rejection-policy:當pool已經達到max size的時候,如何處理新任務
// CALLER_RUNS:不在新線程中執行任務,而是由調用者所在的線程來執行
executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
executor.initialize();
return executor;
}
@Override
public AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler getAsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler() {// 異步任務中異常處理
return new AsyncUncaughtExceptionHandler() {
@Override
public void handleUncaughtException(Throwable arg0, Method arg1, Object... arg2) {
log.error("=========================="+arg0.getMessage()+"=======================", arg0);
log.error("exception method:"+arg1.getName());
}
};
}
}
