1、下載MySQL Community 版本:8.0.11,本次例子是以dmg安裝的方式,下載的文件名為:mysql-8.0.11-macos10.13-x86_64.dmg
下載地址:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 下載需要自己登錄oracle賬號
2、下載后雙擊安裝,安裝的時候指設置下mysql root密碼
3、用工具鏈接mysql,如果出現提示:
Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password' cannot be loaded: dlopen(/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin/caching_sha2_password.so, 2): image not found
需要重新配置下密碼方式
配置如下:
- 點擊左上角蘋果圖標,進入系統偏好設置
- 點擊底下部分MySQL提示
- 點擊Initialize Database,初始化數據庫
- 在Please enter a password for the database "root" user: 輸入框中輸入密碼
- 選中Use Legacy Password Encryption后在點擊OK按鈕
- 彈出框中輸入系統管理員密碼
- 初始化后再再MySQL頁面點擊 Start MySQL Server 按鈕,啟動mysql。在用客戶端連服務端,就能正常連接了
4、安裝完成后,在命令行中輸入mysql命令,提示:-bash: /usr/local/bin/mysql: No such file or directory
需要把安裝的bin的路徑放到環境變量中去,設置方法:
- 用戶home 目錄下 在.bash_profile 文件中 添加一行 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql-8.0.11-macos10.13-x86_64/bin
- 再執行命令: source .bash_profile 讓設置的環境變量生效
到這一步,整個安裝mysql 都完成了並能正常使用
安裝完成后,登錄mysql ,通過source 命令導入sql文件:
C02M71L9F8J2:Downloads pub_pawf_autotest$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 22
Server version: 8.0.11 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> source 20180407.sql
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)