JDK版本：1.8.0_161
Weblogic版本：12.2.1.3
一、前期准備
1、創建用戶和組
# groupadd web
# useradd -g web weblogic
# passwd weblogic
Changing password for user weblogic.
New UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
2、JDK安裝
在oralce官網下載jdk
解壓並創建jdk目錄
~# tar jdk-89121-linux-x64.tar.gz
~# mkdir /usr/lib/jvm
~# cp -R jdk1.8.0_121 /usr/lib/jvm
添加環境變量
在/etc/bash.bashrc末尾添加以下內容后重啟系統
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_121
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
驗證JDK
~# java -version
二、開始安裝
1、創建ORACLE_HOME
使用root賬戶創建目錄，並將所有權賦予weblogic
# mkdir -p /weblogic/bea
# chown -R weblogic /weblogic
2、創建weblogic_install_dir目錄，並將安裝包復制到目錄下
# su weblogic
# cd ~
# mkdir weblogic_install_dir
# cp /tmp/fmw_12.2.1.3.0_wls_quick.jar /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/
3、創建wls.rsp和oraInst.loc文件
wls.rsp文件內容：
[ENGINE] #DO NOT CHANGE THIS. Response File Version=1.0.0.0.0 [GENERIC] #The oracle home location. This can be an existing Oracle Home or a new Oracle Home ORACLE_HOME=/weblogic/bea #Set this variable value to the Installation Type selected. e.g. WebLogic Server, Coherence, Complete with Examples. INSTALL_TYPE=WebLogic Server
oraInst.loc文件內容：
inventory_loc=/home/weblogic/oraInventory
inst_group=weblogic
注意：確保 oraInst.loc wls.rsp fmw_12.2.1.3.0_wls_quick.jar 三個文件weblogic用戶必須要有讀寫權限
4、開始安裝
# java -jar fmw_12.2.1.3.0_wls_quick.jar -silent -responseFile /home/weblogic/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /home/weblogic/oraInst.loc ORACLE_HOME="/weblogic/bea"
[weblogic@localhost weblogic_install_dir]$ java -jar fmw_12.2.1.3.0_wls_quick.jar -silent -responseFile /home/weblogic/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /home/weblogic/oraInst.loc Launcher log file is /tmp/OraInstall2018-04-08_02-08-58AM/launcher2018-04-08_02-08-58AM.log. Extracting the installer . . . . Done Checking if CPU speed is above 300 MHz. Actual 2806.094 MHz Passed Checking swap space: must be greater than 512 MB. Actual 2047 MB Passed Checking if this platform requires a 64-bit JVM. Actual 64 Passed (64-bit not required) Checking temp space: must be greater than 300 MB. Actual 34095 MB Passed Preparing to launch the Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2018-04-08_02-08-58AM Log: /tmp/OraInstall2018-04-08_02-08-58AM/install2018-04-08_02-08-58AM.log ***************************************************** Distribution Name : Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c WebLogic and Coherence Developer Distribution Version : 12.2.1.3.0 Oracle Inventory : /home/weblogic/oraInventory Oracle Home : /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213 Java Home : /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161 Note: Oracle Home not supplied (defaulted to <present working dir>/wls12213) ***************************************************** Copyright (c) 1996, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Reading response file.. Skipping Software Updates Starting check : CertifiedVersions Expected result: One of oracle-6, oracle-7, redhat-7, redhat-6, SuSE-11, SuSE-12 Actual Result: redhat-null Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed CertifiedVersions Check: Success. Starting check : CheckJDKVersion Expected result: 1.8.0_131 Actual Result: 1.8.0_161 Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed CheckJDKVersion Check: Success. Validations are enabled for this session. Verifying data Copying Files Percent Complete : 10 Percent Complete : 20 Percent Complete : 30 Percent Complete : 40 Percent Complete : 50 Percent Complete : 60 Percent Complete : 70 Percent Complete : 80 Percent Complete : 90 Percent Complete : 100 The installation of Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c WebLogic and Coherence Developer 12.2.1.3.0 completed successfully. Logs successfully copied to /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/cfgtoollogs/oui.
5、設置環境變量
方式1：
# export MW_HOME="/weblogic/bea"
# export WL_HOME="/weblogic/bea/oracle_common"
# cd /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/oracle_common/common/bin
# ./commEnv.sh
方式2(推薦)：
# sh /weblogic/bea/wlserver/server/bin/setWLSEnv.sh
6、創建Domain域名
方式1：通過命令行交互創建
[weblogic@localhost bea]$ cd /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/common/bin [weblogic@localhost bin]$ ./wlst.sh WARNING: This is a deprecated script. Please invoke the wlst.sh script under oracle_common/common/bin. Initializing WebLogic Scripting Tool (WLST) ... Jython scans all the jar files it can find at first startup. Depending on the system, this process may take a few minutes to complete, and WLST may not return a prompt right away. Welcome to WebLogic Server Administration Scripting Shell Type help() for help on available commands wls:/offline> readTemplate('/weblogic/bea/wlserver/common/templates/wls/wls.jar') WARNING: The readTemplate is deprecated. Use selectTemplate followed by loadTemplates in place of readTemplate. wls:/offline/base_domain>cd('Servers/AdminServer') wls:/offline/base_domain/Server/AdminServer>set('ListenAddress','') wls:/offline/base_domain/Server/AdminServer>set('ListenPort',7001) wls:/offline/base_domain/Server/AdminServer>cd('../..') wls:/offline/base_domain>cd('Security/base_domain/User/weblogic') wls:/offline/base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>cmo.setPassword('weblogic123') wls:/offline/base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>setOption('OverwriteDomain','true') wls:/offline/base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>writeDomain('/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain') wls:/offline/base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>closeTemplate() wls:/offline>exit() Exiting WebLogic Scripting Tool.
方式2：通過py腳本來創建
創建create_domains.py,添加內容：
readTemplate('/weblogic/bea/wlserver/common/templates/wls/wls.jar') cd('Servers/AdminServer') set('ListenAddress','ip地址') set('ListenPort', 7001)
cd('../..') cd('/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic') cmo.setPassword('weblogic123') setOption('OverwriteDomain', 'true') setOption('ServerStartMode', 'prod') writeDomain('/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain') closeTemplate() exit()
執行安裝 ./wlst.sh ./create_domains.py
7、啟動weblogic
[weblogic@localhost bin]$ cd /weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/bin/
[weblogic@localhost bin]$ ./startWebLogic.sh
[weblogic@localhost bin]$ ./startWebLogic.sh . . JAVA Memory arguments: -Xms256m -Xmx512m -XX:CompileThreshold=8000 . CLASSPATH=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/lib/tools.jar:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server/lib/weblogic.jar:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/../oracle_common/modules/thirdparty/ant-contrib-1.0b3.jar:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/modules/features/oracle.wls.common.nodemanager.jar::/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derbynet.jar:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derbyclient.jar:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derby.jar:.:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/lib:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/jre/lib . PATH=/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/bin:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server/bin:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/../oracle_common/modules/thirdparty/org.apache.ant/1.9.8.0.0/apache-ant-1.9.8/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/jre/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin . *************************************************** * To start WebLogic Server, use a username and * * password assigned to an admin-level user. For * * server administration, use the WebLogic Server * * console at http://hostname:port/console * *************************************************** Starting WLS with line: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_161/bin/java -server -Xms256m -Xmx512m -XX:CompileThreshold=8000 -cp /home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server/lib/weblogic-launcher.jar -Dlaunch.use.env.classpath=true -Dweblogic.Name=AdminServer -Djava.security.policy=/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server/lib/weblogic.policy -Djava.system.class.loader=com.oracle.classloader.weblogic.LaunchClassLoader -javaagent:/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server/lib/debugpatch-agent.jar -da -Dwls.home=/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server -Dweblogic.home=/home/weblogic/weblogic_install_dir/wls12213/wlserver/server weblogic.Server <Apr 8, 2018 3:27:22 AM CST> <Info> <Security> <BEA-090905> <Disabling the CryptoJ JCE Provider self-integrity check for better startup performance. To enable this check, specify -Dweblogic.security.allowCryptoJDefaultJCEVerification=true.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:27:22 AM CST> <Info> <Security> <BEA-090906> <Changing the default Random Number Generator in RSA CryptoJ from ECDRBG128 to HMACDRBG. To disable this change, specify -Dweblogic.security.allowCryptoJDefaultPRNG=true.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:27:23 AM CST> <Info> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000377> <Starting WebLogic Server with Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM Version 25.161-b12 from Oracle Corporation.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:27:23 AM CST> <Info> <RCM> <BEA-2165021> <"ResourceManagement" is not enabled in this JVM. Enable "ResourceManagement" to use the WebLogic Server "Resource Consumption Management" feature. To enable "ResourceManagement", you must specify the following JVM options in the WebLogic Server instance in which the JVM runs: -XX:+UnlockCommercialFeatures -XX:+ResourceManagement.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:27:23 AM CST> <Info> <Management> <BEA-141107> <Version: WebLogic Server 12.2.1.3.0 Thu Aug 17 13:39:49 PDT 2017 1882952> <Apr 8, 2018 3:29:13 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to STARTING.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:29:13 AM CST> <Info> <WorkManager> <BEA-002900> <Initializing self-tuning thread pool.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:29:13 AM CST> <Info> <WorkManager> <BEA-002942> <CMM memory level becomes 0. Setting standby thread pool size to 256.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:29:14,260 AM CST> <Notice> <Log Management> <BEA-170019> <The server log file weblogic.logging.FileStreamHandler instance=1499635169 Current log file=/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/servers/AdminServer/logs/AdminServer.log Rotation dir=/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains/base_domain/servers/AdminServer/logs is opened. All server side log events will be written to this file.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:29:14,305 AM CST> <Notice> <Security> <BEA-090946> <Security pre-initializing using security realm: myrealm> <Apr 8, 2018 3:33:05,270 AM CST> <Notice> <Security> <BEA-090947> <Security post-initializing using security realm: myrealm> <Apr 8, 2018 3:33:06,111 AM CST> <Notice> <Security> <BEA-090082> <Security initialized using administrative security realm: myrealm> <Apr 8, 2018 3:33:06,631 AM CST> <Notice> <JMX> <BEA-149512> <JMX Connector Server started at service:jmx:iiop://127.0.0.1:7001/jndi/weblogic.management.mbeanservers.runtime.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:39:23,107 AM CST> <Notice> <JMX> <BEA-149512> <JMX Connector Server started at service:jmx:iiop://127.0.0.1:7001/jndi/weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:39:23,116 AM CST> <Notice> <JMX> <BEA-149512> <JMX Connector Server started at service:jmx:iiop://127.0.0.1:7001/jndi/weblogic.management.mbeanservers.edit.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:58,482 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to STANDBY.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:58,482 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to STARTING.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:58,530 AM CST> <Notice> <Log Management> <BEA-170036> <The Logging monitoring service timer has started to check for logged message counts every 30 seconds.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:58,827 AM CST> <Notice> <Log Management> <BEA-170027> <The server has successfully established a connection with the Domain level Diagnostic Service.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:59,094 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to ADMIN.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:59,171 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to RESUMING.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:59,255 AM CST> <Warning> <Server> <BEA-002611> <The hostname "localhost", maps to multiple IP addresses: 127.0.0.1, 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:59,268 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default" is now listening on 127.0.0.1:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:40:59,269 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default[2]" is now listening on 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1%lo:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,909 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default[1]" is now listening on 172.16.65.130:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,909 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000331> <Started the WebLogic Server Administration Server "AdminServer" for domain "base_domain" running in development mode.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,909 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default" is now listening on 127.0.0.1:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,909 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default[2]" is now listening on 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1%lo:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,910 AM CST> <Notice> <Server> <BEA-002613> <Channel "Default[1]" is now listening on 172.16.65.130:7001 for protocols iiop, t3, ldap, snmp, http.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,912 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000360> <The server started in RUNNING mode.> <Apr 8, 2018 3:41:00,921 AM CST> <Notice> <WebLogicServer> <BEA-000365> <Server state changed to RUNNING.>
8、驗證
http://weblogic-ip:7001/console
Weblogic啟用時需要輸入用戶密碼
啟動WebLogic時需要輸入該Domain的用戶名和密碼，而在生產環境中，一般會要求不要在每次啟動時都輸入用戶名密碼，簡化操作的復雜度，而通過一些簡單的配置就可以達到這樣的效果，通常的做法有兩種：
1、修改WebLogic的啟動腳本，在里面填入用戶名和密碼
2、增加boot.properties文件，保存用戶名和密碼（推薦方式）
在此將詳細介紹兩種方法的操作步驟。
1、修改WebLogic的啟動腳本，即修改startWebLogic.sh，增加如下內容：
WLS_USER="weblogic" export WLS_USER WLS_PW="password" export WLS_PW
2、保存用戶名和密碼信息到boot.properties文件中，在AdminServer和ManagedServer的目錄下（例如：/home/oracle/u01/Middleware/user_projects/domains/portal_domain/servers/AdminServer/），新建security文件夾，並在其中創建boot.properties文件，填入如下內容：
username=weblogic password=password
（待服務器啟動一次之后會自動進行加密）
重新啟動AdminServer，服務器正常啟動，且發現boot.properties文件中的信息已經被加密。