GitLab介紹
GitLab 是一個用於倉庫管理系統的開源項目，使用
Git作為代碼管理工具，並在此基礎上搭建起來的web服務。
系統環境准備
建議：內存4G以上不然帶不動
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# uname -r 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
#關閉firewalld和NetWorkManager
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# systemctl stop firewalld [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# systemctl stop NetWorkManager
#永久關閉
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# systemctl disable firewalld [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# systemctl disable NetWorkManager
#關閉selinux
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# setenforce 0
#更換阿里源和下載epel源
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]#mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]#wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]#wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
#yum源更新，重啟系統
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# yum update && reboot
#安裝相應工具
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]yum install curl policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients postfix -y [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]systemctl start postfix
#新建GitLab源
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo [gitlab-ce] name=gitlab-ce baseurl=http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7 repo_gpgcheck=0 gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 gpgkey=https://packages.gitlab.com/gpg.key [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# yum makecache [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# yum install -y gitlab-ce
#安裝git工具
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# yum install git -y
#加載配置文件並啟動，時間稍長
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure
#gitlab-ctl其他命令
啟動：gitlib-ctl start 關閉：gitlab-ctl stop 重啟：gitlab-ctl restart 重載配置：gitlab-ctl reconfigure 查看狀態：gitlab-ctl status
#查看端口保證80端口不被占用
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# lsof -i:80 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME nginx 700 root 7u IPv4 16903 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN) nginx 804 gitlab-www 7u IPv4 16903 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
瀏覽器登錄gitlab，輸入http://ip進入下圖：
先輸入密碼，然后Register填寫賬戶信息進入新建項目
填寫ssh認證
測試拉取代碼
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# git clone git@hejianlai-jenkins:web/web-demo.git Cloning into 'web-demo'... remote: Counting objects: 6, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done. remote: Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) Receiving objects: 100% (6/6), done. [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# ls anaconda-ks.cfg epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm web-demo [root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# ls web-demo/ index.html README.md
上傳代碼
[root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# echo "test" >>test.txt [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# git config --global user.email "you@example.com" [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# git config --global user.name "Your Name" [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# git add * [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# git commit -m "add test.txt" [master 5df66f7] add test.txt 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) create mode 100644 test.txt [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# git push warning: push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use: git config --global push.default matching To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use: git config --global push.default simple See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further information. (the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode 'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git) Counting objects: 4, done. Delta compression using up to 2 threads. Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 314 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) To git@hejianlai-jenkins:web/web-demo.git 18a57cf..5df66f7 master -> master
GitLab上查看：
#安裝JenKins
[root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# yum install java jenkins –y #JenKins默認端口為8080，因為gitlab已經占用我們需要更改。 [root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins JENKINS_PORT="8080" ---> JENKINS_PORT="8081"
#啟動JenKins
[root@hejianlai-jenkins web-demo]# /etc/init.d/jenkins start Starting jenkins (via systemctl): [ OK ]
#瀏覽器登錄JenKins，地址：http://192.168.247.135:8081/
正在啟動；
進入有個密碼路徑，系統上查看這個文件並把密碼復制粘貼才能登錄；
選擇推薦安裝；
創建一個管理員
開始使用jenkins
下面實現持續集成
進入主頁--創建一個新任務
輸入項目名稱---構建一個自由風格的軟件項目---確認
General--填寫項目描述
源碼管理--安裝git插件--授權認證
ssh私鑰認證我們在系統上查看粘貼進去即可。
Credentials—選擇root
查看gitlab版本
[root@hejianlai-jenkins ~]# rpm -aq|grep gitlab gitlab-ce-10.6.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64
點擊立即構建
點擊控制台輸出查看
控制台輸出，SUCCESS則構建成功
