
@SpringBootApplication
//掃描 mybatis mapper 包路徑
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.imooc.mapper")
//掃描 所有需要的包, 包含一些自用的工具類包 所在的路徑
@ComponentScan(basePackages= {"com.imooc", "org.n3r.idworker"})
//開啟定時任務
@EnableScheduling
public class ImoocApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ImoocApplication.class, args);
}
}
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class TestTask {
private static final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
// 定義每過3秒執行任務
@Scheduled(fixedRate = 3000)
public void reportCurrentTime() {
System.out.println("現在時間:" + dateFormat.format(new Date()));
}
}
cron表達式定時任務; ps: springboot不支持年
@Scheduled(cron = "4-40 * * * * ?")

@SpringBootApplication
//掃描 mybatis mapper 包路徑
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.imooc.mapper")
//掃描 所有需要的包, 包含一些自用的工具類包 所在的路徑
@ComponentScan(basePackages= {"com.imooc", "org.n3r.idworker"})
//開啟定時任務
@EnableScheduling
//開啟異步調用方法
@EnableAsync
public class ImoocApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ImoocApplication.class, args);
}
}
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncResult;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class AsyncTask {
@Async
public Future<Boolean> doTask11() throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Thread.sleep(1000);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("任務1耗時:" + (end - start) + "毫秒");
return new AsyncResult<>(true);
}
@Async
public Future<Boolean> doTask22() throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Thread.sleep(700);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("任務2耗時:" + (end - start) + "毫秒");
return new AsyncResult<>(true);
}
@Async
public Future<Boolean> doTask33() throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Thread.sleep(600);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("任務3耗時:" + (end - start) + "毫秒");
return new AsyncResult<>(true);
}
}
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("tasks")
public class DoTask {
@Autowired
private AsyncTask asyncTask;
@RequestMapping("test1")
public String test1() throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Future<Boolean> a = asyncTask.doTask11();
Future<Boolean> b = asyncTask.doTask22();
Future<Boolean> c = asyncTask.doTask33();
while (!a.isDone() || !b.isDone() || !c.isDone()) {
if (a.isDone() && b.isDone() && c.isDone()) {
break;
}
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
String times = "任務全部完成,總耗時:" + (end - start) + "毫秒";
System.out.println(times);
return times;
}
}

線程池,activeMQ
