ssm框架整合過程（實現一個md5加密網站）

一、概念

ssm就是spring+springmvc+mybatis三個框架的簡稱。是標准的mvc模式。將整個系統分解成視圖層（也可以叫表現層，View層），控制層（controller層），模型層（Model層，里面包含service、model和dao）

springmvc：負責請求的轉發和視圖的管理。

spring：我們平時開發接觸最多的估計就是IOC容器，它可以裝載bean（也就是我們Java中的類，當然也包括service dao里面的），有了這個機制，我們就不用在每次使用這個類的時候為它初始化，很少看到關鍵字new。另外spring的aop，事務管理等等都是我們經常用到的。

mybatis：是一個持久層框架，消除了幾乎所有的JDBC代碼和參數的手工設置以及結果集的檢索。mybatis是對jdbc的封裝，它讓數據庫底層操作變的透明。mybatis的操作都是圍繞一個sqlSessionFactory實例展開的。mybatis通過配置文件關聯到各命名空間的Mapper文件，Mapper文件中配置了每個dao下方法對數據庫進行的sql語句映射。在每次與數據庫交互時，通過sqlSessionFactory拿到一個sqlSession，再執行sql命令。

原理：

客戶端發送請求由DispacherServlet分發器接收，DispacherServlet分發器查詢HanderMapping，找到處理請求的Controller，Controller調用業務邏輯處理后，返回ModelAndView，視圖解析器找到ModelAndView指定的視圖，DispacherServlet負責將結果顯示到客戶端

二、整合步驟

創建maven項目：http://www.cnblogs.com/longLifeFrog/articles/8583811.html。

框架版本：

配置文件：

log4j.properties:http://www.cnblogs.com/longLifeFrog/articles/7956214.html

jdbc.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
username=root
password=123456
#初始連接數
initialSize=0
#最大連接數
maxActive=20
#最大空閑
maxIdle=20
#最小空閑
minIdle=1
#最長等待時間
maxWait=60000

spring-mvc.xml

spring-mybatis.xml

POM文件需要引入的jar包：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>8.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring核心包:core、web、oxm、tx、jdbc、webmvc、aop、spring-context-support、test -->
        <!-- 核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- spring dao層 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- web依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 映射支持依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 導入Mysql數據庫鏈接jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.30</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 導入dbcp的jar包，用來在applicationContext.xml中配置數據庫 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSTL標簽類 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 格式化對象，方便輸出日志 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.41</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log end -->
        <!-- 過期jar包，使用下面的jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jackson jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 上傳組件包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
            <version>1.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
            <version>4.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- freemarker依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
            <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
            <version>${freemarker.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

 

spring和mybatis的整合：

spring-mybatis.xml（自動掃描，自動注入，配置數據庫）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
    <!-- 自動掃描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cn.hnust"/>
    
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" 
        class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 連接屬性 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" 
        class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
        
        <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"/>
        <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"/>
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"/>
        <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- spring和mybatis的整合：掃描mapper.xml文件 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 自動掃描，mapper.xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/cn/hnust/mapping/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- Dao接口所在包名，spring會自動查找其下的類 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.cn.hnust.dao"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- (事務管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
</beans>

整合springmvc（自動掃描控制器，視圖模式，注解的啟動）:

我用了freemarker代替jsp頁面，所以視圖解析器的bean比較長，如果不用就把list標簽里面freemarker的bean去掉。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
                        
    <!-- 自動掃描該包，使spring認為這個包下面使用了@controller的類是控制器 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cn.hnust.controller"/>
    
    <!-- 對靜態資源文件的訪問 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />  
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/sources/css/" mapping="/sources/css/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/sources/js/" mapping="/sources/js/**"/>
    
    <!-- 避免IE執行AJAX時，返回json執行下載文件 -->
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 啟動springMVC的注解功能， 完成請求和注解的pojo映射-->
    <bean  
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">  
        <property name="messageConverters">  
            <list>  
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON轉換器 -->  
            </list>  
        </property>  
    </bean> 
    
    <!-- freemarker配置 -->
    <bean id="freemarkerConfig" 
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
        <property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/ftl/"/>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
        <property name="freemarkerSettings">
            <props>
                <prop key="template_update_delay">10</prop>
                <prop key="locale">zh_CN</prop>
                <prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</prop>
                <prop key="date_format">yyyy-MM-dd</prop>
                <prop key="number_format">#.##</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 定義跳轉文件的前后綴，視圖模式配置 -->
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
        <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="true" />
        <property name="defaultContentType" value="text/html" />
        <property name="mediaTypes">
            <map>
                <entry key="json" value="application/json" />
                <entry key="xls" value="application/vnd.ms-excel" />
                <entry key="xlsx"
                    value="application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet" />
                <entry key="pdf" value="application/pdf" />
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="favorParameter" value="false" />
        <property name="viewResolvers">
            <list>
                <!-- 配置freeMarker視圖解析器 -->
                <bean
                    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
                    <property name="cache" value="true" />
                    <property name="prefix" value="" /><!-- 上面已經配了，這里就不用配啦 -->
                    <property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
                    <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
                    <property name="viewClass"
                        value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView" />
                    <property name="allowSessionOverride" value="true" />
                    <property name="allowRequestOverride" value="true" />
                    <property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="false" />
                    <property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true" />
                    <property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true" />
                    <property name="requestContextAttribute" value="request" />
                </bean>
                <bean
                    class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
                    <!-- 這里的配置我的理解是自動給后面action的方法return的字符串加上前綴和后綴，變成一個 可用的url地址 -->  
                    <property name="viewClass"
                        value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
                    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
                    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
                </bean>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
     <!-- 配置文件上傳，如果沒有使用文件上傳可以不用配置，當然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上傳組件包 -->  
    <bean id="multipartResolver"    
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">    
        <!-- 默認編碼 -->  
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />    
        <!-- 文件大小最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />    
        <!-- 內存中的最大值 -->  
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />    
    </bean>   

</beans>

配置web.xml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"  
    version="3.0">
     
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  
  <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->  
    <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>  
    <!-- 編碼過濾器 -->  
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    <!-- Spring監聽器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
    <!-- 防止Spring內存溢出監聽器 -->  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
  
    <!-- Spring MVC servlet -->  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <welcome-file-list>  
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>  
    </welcome-file-list>  
</web-app>

到這整合就完成了。后面是實測部分。

用上面的框架來寫一個簡單的md5加密網站，類似https://md5jiami.51240.com/

項目結構：

首先看數據庫，來確定entity實體類的屬性

content字段代表明文。剩下的字段一個是id，一個是16位密文，一個是32位密文。

我們的實體類md5Pwd（由於是生成的，首字母是小寫，不過問題不是很大，后面自行改成大寫吧）

package com.cn.hnust.entity;

public class md5Pwd {
    private Integer id;

    private String sixteenBits;

    private String thirtytwoBits;

    private String content;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getSixteenBits() {
        return sixteenBits;
    }

    public void setSixteenBits(String sixteenBits) {
        this.sixteenBits = sixteenBits == null ? null : sixteenBits.trim();
    }

    public String getThirtytwoBits() {
        return thirtytwoBits;
    }

    public void setThirtytwoBits(String thirtytwoBits) {
        this.thirtytwoBits = thirtytwoBits == null ? null : thirtytwoBits.trim();
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content == null ? null : content.trim();
    }
}

然后是dao，一個dao對應一個mapper文件里面的命名空間：

package com.cn.hnust.dao;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd;

@Repository
public interface IMd5PwdDao {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int insert(md5Pwd record);

    int insertSelective(md5Pwd record);

    md5Pwd selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
    
    md5Pwd selectByContent(String content);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(md5Pwd record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(md5Pwd record);
}

接着是mybatis的sql映射文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.cn.hnust.dao.IMd5PwdDao">
  <resultMap id="Md5ResultMap" type="com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd">
    <id column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id" />
    <result column="sixteen_bits" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="sixteenBits" />
    <result column="thirtytwo_bits" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="thirtytwoBits" />
    <result column="content" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="content" />
  </resultMap>
  
  <sql id="Base_Column_List">
    id, sixteen_bits, thirtytwo_bits, content
  </sql>
  
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultMap="Md5ResultMap">
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from md5table
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  
  <select id="selectByContent" parameterType="java.lang.String" resultMap="Md5ResultMap">
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from md5table
    where content = #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
  </select>
  
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
    delete from md5table
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd">
    insert into md5table (id, sixteen_bits, thirtytwo_bits, 
      content)
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{sixteenBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{thirtytwoBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, 
      #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd">
    insert into md5table
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
      <if test="id != null">
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="sixteenBits != null">
        sixteen_bits,
      </if>
      <if test="thirtytwoBits != null">
        thirtytwo_bits,
      </if>
      <if test="content != null">
        content,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=",">
      <if test="id != null">
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="sixteenBits != null">
        #{sixteenBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="thirtytwoBits != null">
        #{thirtytwoBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="content != null">
        #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd">
    update md5table
    <set>
      <if test="sixteenBits != null">
        sixteen_bits = #{sixteenBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="thirtytwoBits != null">
        thirtytwo_bits = #{thirtytwoBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="content != null">
        content = #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd">
    update md5table
    set sixteen_bits = #{sixteenBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      thirtytwo_bits = #{thirtytwoBits,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      content = #{content,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  
</mapper>

接着是寫執行主要邏輯的model類：

package com.cn.hnust.model;


import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.cn.hnust.dao.IMd5PwdDao;
import com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd;
import com.cn.hnust.util.BusinessException;
import com.cn.hnust.util.ErrorCode;
import com.cn.hnust.util.Md5Utils;

@Component
public class Md5PwdModel {

    @Resource
    private IMd5PwdDao md5PwdDao;
    
    public md5Pwd listByContent(String content){
        md5Pwd md5=null;
        if(content == null || content.equals("")){
            throw new BusinessException(ErrorCode.NULL_ERR);
        }
        md5=md5PwdDao.selectByContent(content);
        if(md5==null){
            md5Pwd newMd5=new md5Pwd();
            newMd5.setThirtytwoBits(Md5Utils.getMD5_32bits(content));
            newMd5.setSixteenBits(Md5Utils.getMD5_16bits(content));
            newMd5.setContent(content);
            Integer count=md5PwdDao.insertSelective(newMd5);
            if(count != 1){
                throw new BusinessException(ErrorCode.SYS_ERR);
            }
            md5=newMd5;
        }
        return md5;
    }
    
    public Integer insert(md5Pwd md5){
        return md5PwdDao.insertSelective(md5);
    }
    
}

這里有用到工具類Md5Utils：

package com.cn.hnust.util;

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

public class Md5Utils {
    
    public static String getMD5_16bits(String str) {
        return getMD5_32bits(str).substring(8, 24);
    }
    
    public static String getMD5_32bits(String str) {
        if(str == null || str.equals("")){
            throw new BusinessException("md5加密內容不能為空");
        }
        MessageDigest md=null;
        try {
            md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            byte[] md5Bytes = md.digest(str.getBytes());
            StringBuffer hexValue = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < md5Bytes.length; i++) {
                int val = ((int) md5Bytes[i]) & 0xff;
                if (val < 16)
                    hexValue.append("0");
                hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
            }
            str = hexValue.toString();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }

}

錯誤信息的枚舉類和BusinessException類：

package com.cn.hnust.util;

public enum ErrorCode {
    
    SYS_ERR("0000","系統錯誤，請聯系管理員"),
    NULL_ERR("0001","不能為空"),
    UNKNOWN_ERROR("0002","未知異常");
    
    private String value;
    private String desc;
    
    private ErrorCode(String value, String desc) {
        this.value = value;
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "["+this.value+"]"+this.desc;
    }
}

package com.cn.hnust.util;

public class BusinessException extends RuntimeException{

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8244909942447978793L;
    
    private String code;
    private String msg;
    
    public BusinessException(ErrorCode obj){
        super(obj.toString());
        msg=obj.getDesc();
        code=obj.getValue();
    }
    
    public BusinessException(String msg){
        this.msg=msg;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
    
}

接着是要寫處理model類拋出異常的service層（接口及其實現類）：

package com.cn.hnust.service;

import com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd;

public interface IMd5Service {

    public md5Pwd list(String content);
    
    public Integer insert(md5Pwd md5);
}

package com.cn.hnust.impl;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd;
import com.cn.hnust.model.Md5PwdModel;
import com.cn.hnust.service.IMd5Service;
import com.cn.hnust.util.BusinessException;

@Service("md5PwdService")
public class Md5PwdServiceImpl implements IMd5Service{
    private Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(Md5PwdServiceImpl.class);
    
    @Resource
    private Md5PwdModel md5PwdModel;

    @Override
    public md5Pwd list(String content) {
        md5Pwd md5=null;
        try{
            md5=md5PwdModel.listByContent(content);
        }catch(BusinessException be){
            logger.error("錯誤代碼："+be.getCode()+","+be.getMsg(),be);
        }catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        return md5;
    }

    @Override
    public Integer insert(md5Pwd md5) {
        return md5PwdModel.insert(md5);
    }

}

接着是controller（主要用來接收參數，處理參數，轉發頁面或者重定向）：

package com.cn.hnust.controller;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.cn.hnust.entity.md5Pwd;
import com.cn.hnust.service.IMd5Service;

@Controller
@RequestMapping(value="/md5")
public class Md5Controller {
    
    @Resource
    private IMd5Service md5Service;
    
    @RequestMapping(value="/list", method ={RequestMethod.POST})
    public @ResponseBody md5Pwd list(HttpServletRequest request,Map<String,Object> model){
        String content=request.getParameter("content");
        md5Pwd md5=md5Service.list(content);
        return md5;
    }
    
    @RequestMapping(value="/index", method ={RequestMethod.GET})
    public String toIndex(HttpServletRequest request,Map<String,Object> model){
        return "demo";
    }
    
}

@ResponseBody是將結果變成json返回。

然后是頁面：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>md5加密</title>

<script type="text/javascript" src="../sources/js/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../sources/css/styles.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="../sources/js/script.js"></script>
</head>

<body>

<div id="carbonForm">
    <h1>md5加密</h1>

    <form method="get" id="signupForm">

    <div class="fieldContainer">

        <div class="formRow">
            <div class="label">
                <label for="name">明文:</label>
            </div>
            
            <div class="field">
                <input type="text" name="content" id="content" />
            </div>
        </div>
        
        <div class="formRow">
            <div class="label">
                <label for="email">密文16位:</label>
            </div>
            
            <div class="field">
                <span class="span" name="sixteenBits" id="sixteenBits" ></span>
            </div>
        </div>
        
        <div class="formRow">
            <div class="label">
                <label for="email">密文32位:</label>
            </div>
            
            <div class="field">
                <span class="span" name="thirtytwoBits" id="thirtytwoBits" ></span>
            </div>
        </div>
        
    </div> <!-- Closing fieldContainer -->
    
    <div class="signupButton">
        <input type="button" name="submit" id="submit" value="Signup" />
    </div>
    
    </form>
        
</div>
<style>
.span{
    line-height: 35px
}
</style>
<script>
$(function(){
    //1k67u85916.51mypc.cn:33579
    var prefixUrl="localhost:8081";
    $("#submit").click(function(){
        $.ajax({
            type:"post",
            data:$("#signupForm").serialize(),
            url:"http://"+prefixUrl+"/storm/md5/list",
            dataType:"json",
            cache:false,
            success:function(data){
                $("#thirtytwoBits").text(data.thirtytwoBits)
                $("#sixteenBits").text(data.sixteenBits)
            }
        })
    })
})
</script>
</body>
</html>

最后是啟動項目。

我是用jetty啟動（右鍵項目debug as ->maven build->輸入jetty:run），因此要在pom下面修改這段：

<build>
        <finalName>storm2</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                    <fork>true</fork>
                    <executable>${JAVA8_HOME}/bin/javac</executable>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 添加此插件以便啟動jetty -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
                <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>9.3.0.M2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <webAppConfig>
                        <contextPath>/</contextPath>
                    </webAppConfig>
                    <httpConnector>
                        <port>8081</port>
                        <idleTimeout>10000</idleTimeout>
                    </httpConnector>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

也可以不加上面這段，用tomcat啟動（http://www.cnblogs.com/longLifeFrog/articles/8612260.html）。

以下是tomcat運行的結果：

在配置spring對靜態資源訪問過程中遇到的一些問題：

如果控制台輸出[org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound] - No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/storm/md5/index] in DispatcherServlet with name 'SpringMVC'

那么請在spring-mvc.xml下添加：<mvc:annotation-driven />注解驅動

maven啟動可能會出現Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1：http://blog.csdn.net/u011734144/article/details/51894942

源碼地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/u010591472/10297312

 

Github地址：https://github.com/617355557/homecode

一些其他問題，可以查看這篇文章：http://www.cnblogs.com/longLifeFrog/articles/8977595.html

如果還有一些問題可以提問，我會盡力幫大家查找與解決，一起學習~~~