Mybatis傳遞多個參數進行SQL查詢的用法


當只向xxxMapper.xml文件中傳遞一個參數時,可以簡單的用“_parameter”來接收xxxMapper.java傳遞進來的參數,並代入查詢。

但是,如果在xxxMapper.java文件中傳遞進來多個參數,就不能使用上面這種形式來接收參數,這時可以有兩種方案來解決這個問題:

一 向xml文件中傳遞進去一個Map<String, Object>集合,然后xml文件中就可以正常使用Map集合中的各個參數了。

具體實例如下:

(1)xxxMapper.java文件中這樣定義:

List<Airline> findAll(Map<String, Object> parms);

(2)在用到上面定義的具體實現類中給Map傳參:

public List<Airline> findAll(PageInfo page,Airline airline) {
HashMap<String,Object> params = new HashMap<String,Object>();
params.put("page", page);
params.put("airline", airline);
return airlineMapper.findAll(params);
}

(3)此時對應的xxxMapper.xml文件使用“java.util.Map”來接收這個Map集合:

<sql id="sqlfileders">
<bind name="fileders"
value="#{'id':'ID','departureAirport':'DEPARTURE_AIRPORT','relDepartureAirport':'REL_DEPARTURE_AIRPORT','arrivalAirport':'ARRIVAL_AIRPORT','relArrivalAirport':'REL_ARRIVAL_AIRPORT','popStatus':'POP_STATUS','status':'STATUS','creator':'CREATOR','createTime':'CREATE_TIME'}" />
<bind name="javapropertys"
value="#{'ID':'id','DEPARTURE_AIRPORT':'departureAirport','REL_DEPARTURE_AIRPORT':'relDepartureAirport','ARRIVAL_AIRPORT':'arrivalAirport','REL_ARRIVAL_AIRPORT':'relArrivalAirport','POP_STATUS':'popStatus','STATUS':'status','CREATOR':'creator','CREATE_TIME':'createTime'}" />
</sql>
<select id="findAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.util.Map">
<![CDATA[
select x.* from (
select z.*, rownum numbers from (
]]>
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from
USR_AIR_LINE
<where>
<if test="airline.departureAirport != null">
DEPARTURE_AIRPORT = #{airline.departureAirport}
</if>
<if test="airline.arrivalAirport != null">
and ARRIVAL_AIRPORT=#{airline.arrivalAirport}
</if>
<if test="airline.relDepartureAirport != null">
and REL_DEPARTURE_AIRPORT =
#{airline.relDepartureAirport}
</if>
<if test="airline.relArrivalAirport != null">
and REL_ARRIVAL_AIRPORT = #{airline.relArrivalAirport}
</if>
<if test="airline.popStatus != null">
and POP_STATUS = #{airline.popStatus}
</if>
<if test="airline.status != null">
and STATUS = #{airline.status}
</if>
</where>
<if test="page.sortName != null">
<include refid="sqlfileders" />
<bind name="orderfield" value="#this.fileders[page.sortName]" />
order by ${orderfield} ${page.sortOrder}
</if>
<![CDATA[ ) z where rownum < ]]>
#{page.to}
<![CDATA[ ) x where x.numbers >= ]]>
#{page.from}
</select>

注:上面的實例實現的是分頁查詢數據。我們可以發現使用Map來傳遞參數這種形式並不好,因為這樣使得在接口中只有一個Map參數,其他人進行維護的時候並不清楚到底需要向這個Map里面傳遞什么參數進去

二 通過給參數添加@Param注解來解決問題:

(1)給xxxMapper.java文件的方法中的參數添加@Param注解,這個注解中的值對應xml文件中使用到的參數名稱:
public List<SecPost> getSecPostByMainId(@Param("mainPostId") String mainPostId, 
            @Param("startIndex") int startIndex, @Param("endIndex") int endIndex);

(2)此時xxxMapper.xml文件中對應的地方就可以正常使用在@Param注解中對應的值了:

<select id="getSecPostByMainId" parameterType="map" resultType="com.jxd.pojo.SecPost">
		select sec3.* from (select rownum as r, sec2.* from (select * from my_second sec1 where sec1.main_id = #{mainPostId} order by sec1.sec_creatime desc) sec2) sec3 where sec3.r between #{startIndex} and #{endIndex}
	</select>

  

 


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