1、下載tomcat
tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.0.14.tar.gz
mv apache-tomcat-8.0.14 tomcat-xwiki-8.0
2、下載xwiki的war包
wget http://download.forge.ow2.org/xwiki/xwiki-enterprise-web-8.4.5.war
unzip xwiki-enterprise-web-6.3.war
mv xwiki-enterprise-web-6.3 xwiki
3、創建數據庫
create database xwiki
grant all privileges on xwiki.* to xwiki@127.0.0.1 identified by 'xwiki';
4、下載mysql驅動
wget
http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.34/mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar
mv mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar ./tomcat-xwiki-8.0/webapps/xwiki/WEB-INF/lib/
5、修改xwiki配置
cp -p hibernate.cfg.xml hibernate.cfg.xml-bak
vi hibernate.cfg.xml 刪除所有多余的配置文件。
[root@fanxh WEB-INF]# cat hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- MySQL configuration.
Uncomment if you want to use MySQL and comment out other database configurations.
-->
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/xwiki</property>
<property name="connection.username">xwiki</property>
<property name="connection.password">xwiki</property>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
<property name="dbcp.ps.maxActive">20</property>
<mapping resource="xwiki.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="feeds.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="activitystream.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="instance.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
a.XWIKI字符集編碼配置
修改 web.xml文件
/data/app_platform/xwiki_tomcat/webapps/xwiki/WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg
#-# The encoding to use when transformin strings to and from byte arrays. This causes the jvm encoding to be ignored,
#-# since we want to be independend of the underlying system.
xwiki.encoding=UTF-8
b.修改hibernate.cfg.xml
hibernate.cfg.xml中添加
<property name="connection.useUnicode">true</property>
<property name="connection.characterEncoding">UTF-8</property>
c.MySQL的配置文件my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
default-character-set=utf8
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_bin
d.管理附件(/var/local/xwiki/)
默認情況下，XWIKI使用數據庫存儲附件，上傳的附件最大為30M左右，同時MySQL的配置文件my.cnf中要設置max_allowed_packet為最大值的3倍左右，因為存儲歷史版本也會耗費空間
使用文件系統存儲可以上傳更大的附件，XWIKI使用一個臨時目錄來存儲從數據庫中調出的圖片或附件。
附件的存儲目錄在xwiki.properties中設定，不可以隨意增加或刪除這個目錄下的內容，因為每個附件在數據庫中都有相應的元數據
#-# Note if the system property xwiki.data.dir is set then this property is not used.
#-# If neither the system property nor this configuration value here are set then the Servlet container's temporary
#-# directory is used; This is absolutely not recommended since that directory could be wiped out at any time and you
#-# should specify a value.
environment.permanentDirectory=/var/local/xwiki/
最好在第一次運行XWIKI的時候就設定好附件的存儲方式
在xwik.cfg文件中設置
xwiki.store.attachment.hint=file
xwiki.store.attachment.versioning.hint=file
xwiki.store.attachment.recyclebin.hint=file
用管理員登陸的話，需要修改xwiki.cfg，將xwiki.superadminpassword=system 前面#去掉， 用superadmin/system登陸即可。
e、開啟管理員管理功能
XWiki默認安裝是沒開啟管理員帳號的，要打開管理員帳號，需要到安裝目錄“X:\P\XWiki Enterprise\webapps\xwiki\WEB-INF\xwiki.cfg“文件中，把“xwiki.superadminpassword=system”用帳號superadmin/system登陸了
f、更改語言配置
XWiki默認是英文的，要更改為中文，需要進入管理頁面 Wiki Administration->Configuration->General->DEFAULT LANGUAGE，把原有的en改為zh，再保存就自動切換到熟悉的中文界面了。
6、安裝相應版本的ui主題
http://maven.xwiki.org/releases/org/xwiki/enterprise/xwiki-enterprise-ui-mainwiki-all/
http://john88wang.blog.51cto.com/2165294/1605787
http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-11/136751.htm
http://www.th7.cn/db/mysql/201611/211325.shtml
