一、問題
項目采用springboot搭建,想給方法添加@Scheduled注解,實現兩個定時任務。可是運行發現,兩個task並沒有並發執行,而是執行完一個task才會執行另外一個。上代碼:
package com.autohome.contentplatform.tasks; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Configurable; import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling; import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Component @Configurable @EnableScheduling public class task1 { @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ? ") public void startSchedule() { System.out.println("===========1=>"); try { for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){ System.out.println("=1==>"+i); Thread.sleep(1000); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ? ") public void startSchedule2() { for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){ System.out.println("=2==>"+i); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
運行發現任務沒有並行執行。
二、解決
給類添加注解@EnableAsync,並給方法添加注解@Async。
@Component @Configurable @EnableScheduling @EnableAsync public class DemoTask { @Async @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ? ") public void startSchedule() { System.out.println("===========1=>"); try { for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){ System.out.println("=1==>"+i); Thread.sleep(1000); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Async @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ? ") public void startSchedule2() { for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){ System.out.println("=2==>"+i); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
再次運行,發現兩個任務可以並發執行了。
三、參考資料:
https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/3.2.x/spring-framework-reference/html/scheduling.html