Spring aop 記錄操作日志 Aspect 自定義注解

本文轉載自查看原文 2018-01-04 17:38 8684

時間過的真快，轉眼就一年了，沒想到隨手寫的筆記會被這么多人瀏覽，不想誤人子弟，於是整理了一個優化版，在這里感謝智斌哥提供的建議和幫助，話不多說，進入正題

所需jar包：spring4.3相關聯以及aspectjweaver-1.8.5.jar，jdk 1.7，1.8親測可用，源碼下載鏈接放在最后，關鍵代碼如下：

1.Action

package com.opr.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.opr.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("user")
public class UserController {
    
    @Autowired UserService userService;
    
    /***
     * 首頁
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return ModelAndView
     */
    @RequestMapping("index")
    public ModelAndView index(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) {
        return new ModelAndView("index");
    }

    /***
     * 登錄
     * @param request
     * @param response
     * @return ModelAndView
     */
    @RequestMapping("userLogin")
    public ModelAndView userLogin(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,
            String userName,String password) {
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        try {
            
            boolean result = userService.userLogin(userName,password);
            if(result) {
                mv.setViewName("success");
            }else {
                mv.setViewName("error");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
        return mv;
        
    }

}

2.Service

package com.opr.service.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.opr.annotation.OperLog;
import com.opr.service.UserService;

@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    //設置默認值，模擬登錄
    private final String userName = "admin";
    
    private final String password = "123456";
    
    @Override
    @OperLog(operType="用戶登錄",userIndex = 0 )//0為下標，代表傳入的第一個參數，這里取userName為示例。實際場景可以在session中取操作人！
    public boolean userLogin(String userName,String password) {
        boolean flag = false;
        
        if(this.userName.equals(userName) && this.password.equals(password)) {
            flag = true;
        }
        
        return flag;
    }

}

3.自定義注解

package com.opr.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Inherited;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

//這里不明白的童鞋可以抽空看看自定義注解
@Target({ElementType.METHOD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
public @interface OperLog {
    
    //操作類型
    String operType() default "";
    //操作人
    String user() default "";
    //操作人下標
    int userIndex() default -1;
    
}

4.攔截器

package com.opr.interceptor;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.opr.annotation.OperLog;

@Aspect
@Component
public class OperLogInterceptor {
    //這里寫的為環繞觸發 ，可自行根據業務場景選擇@Before @After
    //觸發條件為：com.opr包下面所有類且注解為OperLog的
    @Around("within(com.opr..*) && @annotation(operLog)")
    public Object doAroundMethod(ProceedingJoinPoint pjd,OperLog operLog) throws Throwable {
        long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();//開始時間
        
        Object[] params = pjd.getArgs();//獲取請求參數
        System.out.println("監聽到傳入參數為:");
        for(Object param:params) {
            System.out.println(param);
        }
        
        //###################上面代碼為方法執行前#####################
        Object result  = pjd.proceed();//執行方法，獲取返回參數
        //###################下面代碼為方法執行后#####################
        System.out.println("返回參數為:" + result);
        
        String user = operLog.userIndex()==-1?operLog.user():(String)params[operLog.userIndex()];//操作人
        String operType = operLog.operType();//操作類型
        System.out.println("操作人: " + user +" 操作類型: " + operType);
        
        long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();//結束時間
        float excTime=(float)(endTime-startTime)/1000;
        System.out.println("執行時間:"+excTime+"s");
        System.out.println("#######################分隔符##########################");
        return result;
        
    } 
    
    
}

5.Spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans        
          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context                
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop                
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc                    
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd">

    <!-- 設置掃描目錄 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.opr" />

    <!-- 設置請求映射器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>

    <!-- 設置適配器處理器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>
      
      <!-- 設置視圖處理器 -->
      <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
          <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
          <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
      </bean>
      
      <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />
      
      
</beans>