[python-docx]docx文檔操作的庫


 1 from docx import Document
 2 from docx.shared import Inches
 3 
 4 # 新建document對象
 5 document = Document()
 6 
 7 # 添加段落對象
 8 paragraph = document.add_paragraph("hello world".title())
 9 
10 # 插入段落
11 paragraph.insert_paragraph_before("Python")
12 
13 # 添加heading
14 document.add_heading("this is default heading")
15 
16 # 添加換頁
17 # document.add_page_break()
18 
19 # 添加表格
20 table = document.add_table(rows=2, cols=3)
21 table.add_row() #添加行
22 
23 for row in table.rows:      # 遍歷表格
24     for cell in row.cells:
25         cell.text = "fuck"
26 cell = table.cell(0,0)  #單元格
27 
28 # 添加圖像並調整大小
29 document.add_picture("test.gif", width=Inches(1.0))
30 
31 # 樣式
32 paragraph = document.add_paragraph("Did i looking better?")
33 paragraph.style = "ListBullet"
34 
35 # run
36 paragraph = document.add_paragraph("this is before run test ")
37 run = paragraph.add_run("this is test run")
38 run.bold = True
39 run.style = "Emphasis"  # 樣式
40 paragraph.add_run(" run ends hear.")
41 
42 # 保存文檔
43 document.save("test.docx")

以上是新建docx文檔

1 from docx import Document
2 
3 # 創建文檔對象(不用關閉)
4 document = Document("net1.exe.docx")
5 
6 # 遍歷段落
7 with open("test.txt", 'w', encoding="utf-8") as f:
8     for paragraph in document.paragraphs:
9         f.write(paragraph.text if paragraph.text else "\n")

以上讀取段落並另存為txt文本


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