利用百度地圖API獲取當前位置信息

利用百度地圖API可以做很多事情，個人感覺最核心也是最基礎的就是定位功能了。這里分享一個制作的JS可以實現登錄網頁后定位：

<script type="text/javascript"> 
var map; 
var gpsPoint; 
var baiduPoint; 
var gpsAddress; 
var baiduAddress; 
var x;
var y;
function getLocation() { 
//根據IP獲取城市 
var myCity = new BMap.LocalCity(); 
myCity.get(getCityByIP); 

//獲取GPS坐標 
if (navigator.geolocation) { 
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showMap, handleError, { enableHighAccuracy: true, maximumAge: 1000 }); 
} else { 
alert("您的瀏覽器不支持使用HTML 5來獲取地理位置服務"); 
} 
} 

function showMap(value) { 
var longitude = value.coords.longitude; 
var latitude = value.coords.latitude; 
map = new BMap.Map("map"); 
x=latitude;
y=longitude;
//alert("坐標經度為：" + latitude + "， 緯度為：" + longitude ); 
gpsPoint = new BMap.Point(longitude, latitude); // 創建點坐標 


//根據坐標逆解析地址 
var geoc = new BMap.Geocoder(); 
geoc.getLocation(gpsPoint, getCityByCoordinate); 

BMap.Convertor.translate(gpsPoint, 0, translateCallback); 
map.enableScrollWheelZoom(true);
} 

translateCallback = function (point) { 
baiduPoint = point; 
map.centerAndZoom(baiduPoint, 18); 
var geoc = new BMap.Geocoder(); 
geoc.getLocation(baiduPoint, getCityByBaiduCoordinate); 
} 

function getCityByCoordinate(rs) { 
gpsAddress = rs.addressComponents; 
var address = "GPS標注：" + gpsAddress.province + "," + gpsAddress.city + "," + gpsAddress.district + "," + gpsAddress.street + "," + gpsAddress.streetNumber; 
var marker = new BMap.Marker(gpsPoint); // 創建標注 
map.addOverlay(marker); // 將標注添加到地圖中 
var labelgps = new BMap.Label(address, { offset: new BMap.Size(20, -10) }); 
marker.setLabel(labelgps); //添加GPS標注 
} 

function getCityByBaiduCoordinate(rs) { 
baiduAddress = rs.addressComponents; 
var address = "百度標注：" + baiduAddress.province + "," + baiduAddress.city + "," + baiduAddress.district + "," + baiduAddress.street + "," + baiduAddress.streetNumber; 
var marker = new BMap.Marker(baiduPoint); // 創建標注 
map.addOverlay(marker); // 將標注添加到地圖中 
var labelbaidu = new BMap.Label(address, { offset: new BMap.Size(20, -10) }); 
marker.setLabel(labelbaidu); //添加百度標注 
} 

//根據IP獲取城市 
function getCityByIP(rs) { 
var cityName = rs.name; 
alert("根據IP定位您所在的城市為:" + cityName); 
} 

function handleError(value) { 
switch (value.code) { 
case 1: 
alert("位置服務被拒絕"); 
break; 
case 2: 
alert("暫時獲取不到位置信息"); 
break; 
case 3: 
alert("獲取信息超時"); 
break; 
case 4: 
alert("未知錯誤"); 
break; 
} 
} 

function init() { 
getLocation(); 
} 

window.onload = init; 

</script>

完成定位功能后可以添加相關代碼編輯地圖控件 覆蓋物 信息窗口等等各種功能。

附上百度地圖連接：http://lbsyun.baidu.com/