轉:http://blog.csdn.net/heybob/article/details/52922645
1,安裝(好像是這樣安裝的)
$ sudo pip install selenium
查看版本
>>> import selenium
>>> print selenium.__version__
3.0.1
2,測試
[python] view plain copy
在CODE上查看代碼片派生到我的代碼片
from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
# driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get('http://www.baidu.com')
print driver.title
driver.quit()
運行時在driver = webdriver.Chrome()處報錯:
OSError: [Errno 20] Not a directory
這里使用webdriver.Chrome()或者webdriver.Firefox()都報一樣的錯
3,安裝driver
找到這個方法:
$ sudo apt-get install chromium-chromedriver
然而並沒有效果,卸載之
查了半天,找到下載地址:
chromedriver(Chrome瀏覽器):
http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
geckodriver(Firefox瀏覽器)
https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases
安裝的方法:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8255929/running-webdriver-chrome-with-selenium
'''
Check you have installed latest version of chrome brwoser-> chromium-browser -version
If not, install latest version of chrome sudo apt-get install chromium-browser
get appropriate version of chrome driver from here
Unzip the chromedriver.zip
Move the file to /usr/bin directory sudo mv chromedriver /usr/bin
Goto /usr/bin directory and you would need to run something like chmod a+x chromedriver to mark it executable.
finally you can execute the code.
'''
簡單的說,就是下載解壓后,放到/usr/bin,然后加上執行權限,命令如下:
$ unzip chromedriver_linux64.zip
$ sudo mv chromedriver /usr/bin/
$ sudo chmod +x chromedriver
另一個geckodriver也是一樣
4,后記
再次執行測試代碼成功,說明selenium基本安裝成功了。