1.Python3.6環境部署

標題:Python3.6環境部署文檔

作者:劉耀

內容

1. Linux部署Python3.6環境
2. Mac部署Python3.6環境
3. Window10部署Python3.6環境
4. Pycharm安裝

1. Linux部署Python3.6環境

1. 登錄官網找到Python3.6的下載地址

   [https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-362/]

   

2. 右鍵復制下載地址

   https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tar.xz

3. 下載及安裝[登錄linux服務器]

   # yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel  [安裝依賴]
   # yum -y install sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel     [安裝依賴]
   # yum -y install db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel                    [安裝依賴]
   # yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
   # cd /root/
   # wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tar.xz [下載]
   # tar xf Python-3.6.2.tar.xz [解壓]
   # cd Python-3.6.2
   # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.6
   # make
   # make install
   

4. 運行解釋器

   # cd /usr/local/python3.6/bin/
   # ./python3.6
   

   如圖所示
   

5. 使用PIp

   pip相當於Python的模塊管理工具，Python之所以強大原因之一就是第三方庫的豐富
   # cd /usr/local/python3.6/bin/
   # ./pip3
   

6. 配置環境變量

   #ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
   #ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3
   

2. Mac部署Python3.6環境

1. 使用brew工具管理

   brew 又叫Homebrew,是Mac OSX上的軟件包管理工具,能在Mac中方便的安裝軟件或者卸載軟件
   地址https://brew.sh/

2. 安裝brew

   使用終端工具
   # /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"    
   

3. 使用brew安裝Python3.6

   # 在終端輸入以下命令：
   # brew install python3
   python安裝完成，具體路徑是：/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.2/
   

4. 運行解釋器

   # cd /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.2/bin/
   # ./python3
   

   

3. Window10部署Python3.6環境

1. 登錄官網找到Python3.6的下載地址

   [https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-362/]

   

2. 點擊下載

3. 安裝

   

   

   

4. 進入解釋器

   

4. Pycharm安裝

1. 下載

   [https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download]

2. 選擇

   

3. 安裝

   過程省略