redis 3.0 壓縮包下載：
百度雲 ---鏈接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i5quyzz 密碼：7kka
當前解壓redis，包含了dependency 目錄；
dependency 目錄 包含了所需要的ruby，redis.gem，rubygems；
1、ruby 源碼安裝；
[root@cswg9vm992800 ruby-2.2.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
[root@cswg9vm992800 ruby-2.2.2]# make &&make install
安裝完成配置環境變量 /usr/local/ruby/bin
2、安裝rubygems；
[root@cswg9vm992800 rubygems-2.4.7]# ruby setup.rb
3、gem指定源表；
[root@cswg9vm992800 rubygems-2.4.7]# gem install -l /home/redis3.0/dependency/redis-3.0.6.gem
注：把壓縮包原本的ruby和rubtgems 刪掉重新解壓；否則編譯會出現問題；
redis 安裝
client 1：
1、當前解壓redis包含三個基礎配置節點
從上圖可以看出，分別是7001、7002、7003
redis-common.conf為當前三個節點的公共配置文件(默認開啟rdb,關閉aof)
2、進入7001下面，查看如下
編輯redis-7001.conf文件：
注：當前紅色框中的配置路徑如果有更改，需配置路徑信息。
注: 刪除 nodes-7001.conf 節點配置文件，該配置文件創建集群節點時會自動生產，不刪除啟動集群會報錯；7002,7003 根據上述進行相同配置操作；
3、在redis目錄下創建log文件夾
mkdir log
4、啟動當前配置好的節點
src/redis-server conf/7001/redis-7001.conf > log/redis-7001.log 2>&1 &
src/redis-server conf/7002/redis-7002.conf > log/redis-7002.log 2>&1 &
src/redis-server conf/7003/redis-7003.conf > log/redis-7003.log 2>&1 &
client 2：
根據client 1 進行相同配置操作；其中節點建議將7001、7002、7003 改為 7004、7005、7006 ；其余不變；
啟動當前配置好的節點
src/redis-server conf/7004/redis-7004.conf > log/redis-7004.log 2>&1 &
src/redis-server conf/7005/redis-7005.conf > log/redis-7005.log 2>&1 &
src/redis-server conf/7006/redis-7006.conf > log/redis-7006.log 2>&1 &
啟動集群
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]#
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]# /home/cattsoft/redis3.0/src/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 172.51.46.10:7001 172.51.46.10:7002 172.51.46.10:7003 172.51.46.11:7004 172.51.46.11:7005 172.51.46.11:7006
>>> Creating cluster
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7001: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7002: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7003: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7004: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7005: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7006: OK
>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
Using 3 masters:
172.51.46.10:7001
172.51.46.11:7004
172.51.46.10:7002
Adding replica 172.51.46.11:7005 to 172.51.46.10:7001
Adding replica 172.51.46.10:7003 to 172.51.46.11:7004
Adding replica 172.51.46.11:7006 to 172.51.46.10:7002
M: f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae 172.51.46.10:7001
slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
M: 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091 172.51.46.10:7002
slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
S: 27fca5f41cfe0387e8b1f3133251f45ae0d01c73 172.51.46.10:7003
replicates 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f
M: 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f 172.51.46.11:7004
slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
S: 54b3a75fd7dd3006c8600852ed1ee9029885f55d 172.51.46.11:7005
replicates f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae
S: 119232a9a68a4baa4d653207c18da249e8e9fa31 172.51.46.11:7006
replicates 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join.....
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 172.51.46.10:7001)
M: f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae 172.51.46.10:7001
slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
M: 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091 172.51.46.10:7002
slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
M: 27fca5f41cfe0387e8b1f3133251f45ae0d01c73 172.51.46.10:7003
slots: (0 slots) master
replicates 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f
M: 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f 172.51.46.11:7004
slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
M: 54b3a75fd7dd3006c8600852ed1ee9029885f55d 172.51.46.11:7005
slots: (0 slots) master
replicates f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae
M: 119232a9a68a4baa4d653207c18da249e8e9fa31 172.51.46.11:7006
slots: (0 slots) master
replicates 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]#
至此，集群啟動成功；
查看集群狀態：
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]# src/redis-trib.rb check 172.51.46.10:7001
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7001: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7005: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7002: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.10:7003: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7004: OK
Connecting to node 172.51.46.11:7006: OK
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 172.51.46.10:7001)
M: f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae 172.51.46.10:7001
slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
S: 54b3a75fd7dd3006c8600852ed1ee9029885f55d 172.51.46.11:7005
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates f8ca2cfd45213e51fe00aa90e4f8bb2d661b56ae
M: 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091 172.51.46.10:7002
slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
S: 27fca5f41cfe0387e8b1f3133251f45ae0d01c73 172.51.46.10:7003
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f
M: 564ed966653081e9b1834b8bd56bd379b13ece4f 172.51.46.11:7004
slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
S: 119232a9a68a4baa4d653207c18da249e8e9fa31 172.51.46.11:7006
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates 2556b9dacd53e7f7344a8964c1e59d44a4a45091
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.
測試：
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]# ./bin/redis-cli -c -p 7002
127.0.0.1:7002> set a1 999
-> Redirected to slot [7785] located at 172.51.46.11:7004
OK
172.51.46.11:7004>
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]# ./bin/redis-cli -c -p 7001
127.0.0.1:7001> get a1
-> Redirected to slot [7785] located at 172.51.46.11:7004
"999"
172.51.46.11:7004>
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]# ./bin/redis-cli -c -p 7003
127.0.0.1:7003> get a1
-> Redirected to slot [7785] located at 172.51.46.11:7004
"999"
172.51.46.11:7004>
[root@cswg9vm992800 redis3.0]#
redis 常見問題：
1、[ERR] Node 172.51.46.11:7001 is not empty. Either the nodealready knows other nodes (check with CLUSTER NODES) or contains some
解決辦法：
1)將每個節點下aof、rdb、nodes.conf本地備份文件刪除；
3)之后再執行腳本，成功執行；
2、/lib/redis/client.rb:85:in `call': ERR Slot 0 is already busy 巴拉巴拉的錯誤；
建議：修復集群
src/redis-trib.rb fix 127.0.0.1:7001
修復每個節點7001、7002、7003、7004、7005、7006 ；
注：其余問題，百度都比較容易找到解決辦法，在此不再一一枚舉說明；