[C#] 獲取計算機內部信息 - ComputerInfoHelper

獲取計算機內部信息 - ComputerInfoHelper

　　電腦有許多信息，如名稱、CPU 和硬盤容量等，整理一個 Helper 來獲取，下面目前只整理了一個方法，獲取其它信息的方法類似。

 

一、代碼

　　ComputerInfoHelper.cs

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Management;
using Wen.Helpers.Common.Computer.Config;

namespace Wen.Helpers.Common.Computer
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 計算機信息助手類
    /// </summary>
    public class ComputerInfoHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 獲取硬盤容量匯總
        /// </summary>
        public static long GetTotalDiskSize()
        {
            try
            {
                var diskDriveManagement = new ManagementClass(WmiPath.DiskDrive);
                var diskDriveManagementInstances = diskDriveManagement.GetInstances();

                return diskDriveManagementInstances.OfType<ManagementObject>()
                    .Select(managementObject => Convert.ToInt64(managementObject[ManagementBaseObjectPropertyName.Size]))
                    .Aggregate<long, long>(0, (current, diskSize) => diskSize + current);
            }
            catch(Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e);
                throw;
            }
        }
    }
}

 

　　ManagementBaseObjectPropertyName.cs

namespace Wen.Helpers.Common.Computer.Config
{
    public class ManagementBaseObjectPropertyName
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 名稱
        /// </summary>
        public const string ComputerName = "Name";

        /// <summary>
        /// 顯卡芯片
        /// </summary>
        public const string VideoProcessor = "VideoProcessor";

        /// <summary>
        /// 顯存大小
        /// </summary>
        public const string AdapterRam = "AdapterRAM";

        /// <summary>
        /// 分辨率寬
        /// </summary>
        public const string ScreenWidth = "ScreenWidth";

        /// <summary>
        /// 分辨率高
        /// </summary>
        public const string ScreenHeight = "ScreenHeight";

        /// <summary>
        /// 電腦型號
        /// </summary>
        public const string Version = "Version";

        /// <summary>
        /// 硬盤容量
        /// </summary>
        public const string Size = "Size";

        /// <summary>
        /// 內存容量
        /// </summary>
        public const string Capacity = "Capacity";

        /// <summary>
        /// cpu 核心數
        /// </summary>
        public const string NumberOfCores = "NumberOfCores";
    }
}

 

　　WmiPath.cs

namespace Wen.Helpers.Common.Computer.Config
{
    public class WmiPath
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 內存
        /// </summary>
        public const string PhysicalMemory = "Win32_PhysicalMemory";

        /// <summary>
        /// cpu
        /// </summary>
        public const string Processor = "Win32_Processor";

        /// <summary>
        /// 硬盤
        /// </summary>
        public const string DiskDrive = "win32_DiskDrive";

        /// <summary>
        /// 電腦型號
        /// </summary>
        public const string ComputerSystemProduct = "Win32_ComputerSystemProduct";

        /// <summary>
        /// 分辨率
        /// </summary>
        public const string DesktopMonitor = "Win32_DesktopMonitor";

        /// <summary>
        /// 顯卡
        /// </summary>
        public const string VideoController = "Win32_VideoController";

        /// <summary>
        /// 操作系統
        /// </summary>
        public const string OperatingSystem = "Win32_OperatingSystem";
    }
}

 

二、測試

　　1.電腦硬盤信息

 

 　　2.我的電腦中的硬盤信息

 　　3.測試代碼

 

 　　4.輸出結果：

 

 

 　　所有硬盤及 U 盤和存儲卡，因生產廠家的計算方式和操作系統的計算方式不一樣，前者按 1MB = 1000KB 計算，后者按 1MB = 1024KB 計算，所以，實際在電腦中看到的容量會與廠商標稱的容量有一定的差異，其中規律為 1G = 0.93G (約等於)，比如 100G，實際為 100G * 0.93 = 93G ，具體容量可參考此公式計算。

 

　　GitHub：https://github.com/liqingwen2015/Wen.Helpers/tree/liqw_home/Wen.Helpers.Common/Computer