centos7 nginx圖片 服務器可以訪問ftp用戶上傳的圖片資源的配置

注：本文參考了csdn:JAVA_DIRECTION的《nginx和ftp搭建圖片服務器》一文。在實踐中其文在centos7中還是存在缺陷性的

 

一：前提條件：是成功的安裝好了ftp服務器和nginx服務器；如果沒有安裝敬請參考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服務器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安裝手冊》

二：開放ftpuser用戶主目錄的其他用戶的訪問權限：

[root@localhost home]# chmod -R 777 ftpuser/

 

 

三：設置nginx配置文件中的訪問路徑

 

1：進入配置文件的目錄：

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/

2；nginx的默認配置文件nginx.config

#user  nobody;  
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;  
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;  
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;  

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;  


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '  
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '  
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';  

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;  

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;  

    #keepalive_timeout  0;  
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;  

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;  

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;  

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;  

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html  
        #  
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80  
        #  
        #location ~ \.php$ {  
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;  
        #}  

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000  
        #  
        #location ~ \.php$ {  
        #    root           html;  
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;  
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;  
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;  
        #    include        fastcgi_params;  
        #}  

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root  
        # concurs with nginx's one  
        #  
        #location ~ /\.ht {  
        #    deny  all;  
        #}  
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration  
    #  
    #server {  
    #    listen       8000;  
    #    listen       somename:8080;  
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;  

    #    location / {  
    #        root   html;  
    #        index  index.html index.htm;  
    #    }  
    #}  


    # HTTPS server  
    #  
    #server {  
    #    listen       443 ssl;  
    #    server_name  localhost;  

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;  
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;  

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;  
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;  

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;  
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;  

    #    location / {  
    #        root   html;  
    #        index  index.html index.htm;  
    #    }  
    #}  

}

 

三：配置圖片服務器

方法一、在配置文件server{}中location /{} 修改配置：

 #默認請求  
location / {
   root  /home/ftpuser/www;#定義服務器的默認網站根目錄位置  
   index index.html index.php index.htm;#定義首頁索引文件的名稱  
}

其中：/home/ftpuser/www;為創建FTP服務賬戶ftpuser的根目錄下的www目錄

注：如果是按照我提供的參考《CentOS7 搭建FTP服務器》和 《centos7_ linux : Nginx安裝手冊》操作步驟進行操作的的后，用ftp上傳圖片到服務器后，重啟nginx服務器；

在用瀏覽器直接訪問應該能看到圖片信息；