背景:在實現textView的富文本時,如果添加一張圖片后,如果直接發送textView的內容時,圖片會被字符串“\U0000fffc”替換。
問題:如何刪除“\U0000fffc”字符串;如何替換textView中圖片的字符串;textView添加完圖片后,之前設置的textView的屬性被初始化了,怎么辦?
方法:
(1)對於第一個問題,百度到的答案如下:
NSString *codeString = @"\uFFFC"; NSString *msg=[msg stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:codeString withString:@""];
這個方法,試了之后,就可以的。
(2)基於textView的圖片替換,一個個人覺得比較合適的方式如下:
因為textView添加圖片時,用的是 NSTextAttachment 控件,所以,基於這個方法下, /**
將富文本轉換為帶有圖片標志的純文本
sysmbol: 是圖片的標志的字符串,例如:[圖片]
attributeString: 富文本字符串
*/ - (NSString *)textStringWithSymbol:(NSString *)symbol attributeString:(NSAttributedString *)attributeString{ NSString *string = attributeString.string; //最終純文本 NSMutableString *textString = [NSMutableString stringWithString:string]; //替換下標的偏移量 __block NSUInteger base = 0; //遍歷 [attributeString enumerateAttribute:NSAttachmentAttributeName inRange:NSMakeRange(0, attributeString.length) options:0 usingBlock:^(id value, NSRange range, BOOL *stop) { //檢查類型是否是自定義NSTextAttachment類 if (value && [value isKindOfClass:[NSTextAttachment class]]) { //替換 [textString replaceCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(range.location + base, range.length) withString:symbol]; //增加偏移量 base += (symbol.length - 1); //將富文本中最終確認的照片取出來 NSTextAttachment *attachmentImg = (NSTextAttachment *)value; [self.mutImgArray addObject:attachmentImg.image]; } }]; return textString; }
(3)textView添加完圖片后,之前設置的textView的屬性被初始化了。這個問題的意思是,如果textView的字體大小設置為18,顏色為紫色;添加完圖片后,textView的字體大小為14,字體顏色為黑色(textView自帶的效果);原因不詳,解決方法是,設置完圖片后,對textView的屬性重新設置。
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info { [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{ UIImage * img = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage]; [self uploadPicture:img]; NSTextAttachment* textAttachment = [[NSTextAttachment alloc] init]; textAttachment.image = img; textAttachment.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width - 28, [self getImgHeightWithImg:img]); NSAttributedString* imageAttachment = [NSAttributedString attributedStringWithAttachment:textAttachment]; NSMutableAttributedString *attriStr = [_textView.attributedText mutableCopy]; [attriStr appendAttributedString:imageAttachment]; _textView.attributedText = attriStr; //-------對textView的屬性重新設置 _textView.textColor = [UIColor purpleColor]; _textView.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18]; }]; }