幾天幫朋友解決一個技術問題,在Linux下,將word文檔中的內容讀取,然后使用正則匹配,拼成sql入庫
查閱了外文資料和google之后,步驟如下:
#wget http://www.winfield.demon.nl/linux/antiword-0.37.tar.gz
#tar zxvf antiword-0.37.tar.gz
#cd antiword-0.37
#make
#make install
antiword
cp /root/bin/*antiword /usr/local/bin/
mkdir /usr/share/antiword
cp -R /root/.antiword/* /usr/share/antiword/
chmod 777 /usr/local/bin/*antiword
chmod 755 /usr/share/antiword/*
安裝完成之后,如果要在web上查看的話,需要使用root執行 make global_install
<?php
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
$filename = 'test.doc';
#$content = shell_exec('antiword '.$filename);
$content = shell_exec('antiword -mUTF-8 '.$filename);
echo '<pre>';
print_r ($content);
echo '</pre>';
#coding=utf-8
#usage python <script_name> <docFilePath>
#pip install python-docx [安裝一下擴展庫]
import sys
import os
from docx import Document
#獲取當前腳本得名稱
argv0_list = sys.argv[0].split("\\");
script_name = argv0_list[len(argv0_list) - 1];
usage = "\n Usage python <"+script_name+"> <docFilePath>"
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print "Warning:\n docx file is empty" + usage
sys.exit()
docx_path = sys.argv[1]
if not os.path.exists(docx_path):
print "Warning:\n docx file is not exist" + usage
sys.exit()
#打開文檔
document = Document(docx_path)
#讀取每段資料
l = [ paragraph.text.encode('utf8') for paragraph in document.paragraphs];
#輸出並觀察結果,也可以通過其他手段處理文本即可
for i in l:
print i
#讀取表格材料,並輸出結果
tables = [table for table in document.tables];
for table in tables:
for row in table.rows:
for cell in row.cells:
print cell.text.encode('utf8'),'\t',
