shell腳本和python腳本實現批量ping IP測試


先建一個存放ip列表的txt文件:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# cat hostip.txt 
192.168.130.1
192.168.130.2
192.168.130.3
192.168.130.4
192.168.130.5
192.168.130.6
192.168.130.7
192.168.130.8
192.168.130.9
192.168.130.10
192.168.130.11
192.168.130.12
192.168.130.13
192.168.130.14
192.168.130.15
192.168.130.16
192.168.130.17
192.168.130.18
192.168.130.19
192.168.130.20

 

創建shell 腳本

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# vim shell_ping.sh

#!/bin/sh

for i in `cat hostip.txt`
do
ping -c 4 $i|grep -q 'ttl=' && echo "$i ok" || echo "$i failed"
done
exit()

添加腳本權限

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]#  chmod +x shell_ping.sh 

執行:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]#  sh shell_ping.sh 
192.168.130.1 ok
192.168.130.2 failed
192.168.130.3 failed
192.168.130.4 failed
192.168.130.5 failed
192.168.130.6 failed
192.168.130.7 failed
192.168.130.8 failed
192.168.130.9 failed
192.168.130.10 failed
192.168.130.11 failed
192.168.130.12 failed
192.168.130.13 failed
192.168.130.14 failed
192.168.130.15 failed
192.168.130.16 failed
192.168.130.17 failed
192.168.130.18 ok
192.168.130.19 ok
192.168.130.20 ok

 

 

創建python腳本:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# vim ping.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Author:xieshengsen

# 實現批量ping IP測試

import re
import subprocess

def check_alive(ip,count=4,timeout=1):
cmd = 'ping -c %d -w %d %s'%(count,timeout,ip)
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
shell=True
)

result=p.stdout.read()
regex=re.findall('100% packet loss',result)
if len(regex)==0:
print "\033[32m%s UP\033[0m" %(ip)
else:
print "\033[31m%s DOWN\033[0m" %(ip)


if __name__ == "__main__":
with file('hostip.txt','r') as f:
for line in f.readlines():
ip = line.strip()
check_alive(ip)

執行結果:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# python ping.py 
192.168.130.1 UP
192.168.130.2 DOWN
192.168.130.3 DOWN
192.168.130.4 DOWN
192.168.130.5 DOWN
192.168.130.6 DOWN
192.168.130.7 DOWN
192.168.130.8 DOWN
192.168.130.9 DOWN
192.168.130.10 DOWN
192.168.130.11 DOWN
192.168.130.12 DOWN
192.168.130.13 DOWN
192.168.130.14 DOWN
192.168.130.15 DOWN
192.168.130.16 DOWN
192.168.130.17 DOWN
192.168.130.18 UP
192.168.130.19 UP
192.168.130.20 UP

  

 


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