Mybatis3+Spring4+SpringMVC4 整合

首先在整合這個框架的時候，想想其一般的步驟是怎樣的，先有個步驟之后，不至於在后面的搞混了，這樣在整合的時候也比較清晰些。

然后我們就細細的一步一步來整合。

1  創建一個Web項目。

    

2  導入Mybatis3、Spring4、SpringMVC4、連接數據庫（我使用的數據庫是mysql）的jar包。

 我所用的包：

  

 spring-websocket-4.2.0.RELEASE.jar

 

3  創建Mybatis3、Spring4、SpringMVC4、連接數據庫的配置文件。

    

 

 

4  配置web.xml 

 

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  2 <web-app version="2.5"  3  xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"  4  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  5  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee  6  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">  7  8 <!-- 告知javaEE容器，有哪些內容需要添加到上下文中去 -->  9 <context-param> 10 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 11 <param-value> 12  /WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml, 13 <!-- /WEB-INF/classes/mvc-servlet.xml --> 14 </param-value> 15 </context-param> 16 17 18 <!-- 加載LOG4J --> 19 <context-param> 20 <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name> 21 <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.xml</param-value> 22 </context-param> 23 24 <context-param> 25 <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name> 26 <param-value>60000</param-value> 27 </context-param> 28 29 <!-- 動態設置項目的運行路徑 --> 30 <context-param> 31 <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> 32 <param-value>ssm.root</param-value> 33 </context-param> 34 35 <!-- 配置靜態資源 --> 36 <servlet-mapping> 37 <servlet-name>default</servlet-name> 38 <url-pattern>/static/*</url-pattern> 39 </servlet-mapping> 40 41 42 <!-- 配置springmvc的前端控制器 --> 43 <servlet> 44 <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name> 45 <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 46 <!-- 默認情況下：DispatcherServlet會尋找WEB-INF下，命名規范為[servlet-name]-servlet.xml文件。如：在上例中，它就會找/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml 47  如果需要修改，需要在web.xml中的<servlet>標記中增加 <init-param>。。。 </init-param>：--> 48 <init-param> 49 <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 50 <param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/mvc-servlet.xml</param-value> 51 </init-param> 52 </servlet> 53 <servlet-mapping> 54 <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name> 55 <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 56 </servlet-mapping> 57 58 <!-- spring框架提供的字符集過濾器 --> 59 <!-- spring Web MVC框架提供了org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter用於解決POST方式造成的中文亂碼問題 --> 60 <filter> 61 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> 62 <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> 63 <init-param> 64 <param-name>encoding</param-name> 65 <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> 66 </init-param> 67 <!-- force強制，促使 --> 68 <init-param> 69 <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> 70 <param-value>true</param-value> 71 </init-param> 72 </filter> 73 <filter-mapping> 74 <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> 75 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 76 </filter-mapping> 77 78 <!-- 登錄過濾器--> 79 <filter> 80 <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> 81 <filter-class>com.cy.ssm.filter.LoginFilter</filter-class> 82 </filter> 83 <filter-mapping> 84 <filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name> 85 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 86 </filter-mapping> 87 <!-- 監聽器 --> 88 <listener> 89 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 90 </listener> 91 92 <listener> 93 <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> 94 </listener> 95 96 <welcome-file-list> 97 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 98 </welcome-file-list> 99 </web-app>

 

 

5 datasource.properties 連接數據庫

1 jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 2 jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8 3 jdbc.username=root 4 jdbc.password=root

 

6 mybatis.cfg.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org/DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd" > <configuration> </configuration>

 

7  mvc-servlet.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  3  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  4  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  5  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  6 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  7 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  8 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  9 http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> 10 11 <!-- 啟動注解，注冊服務，如驗證框架、全局類型轉換器--> 12 <mvc:annotation-driven/> 13 14 15 <!-- 啟動自動掃描 --> 16 <context:component-scan base-package="com.cy.ssm"> 17 <!-- 制定掃包規則 ,只掃描使用@Controller注解的JAVA類 --> 18 <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> 19 </context:component-scan> 20 21 22 <!-- 配置視圖解析器 --> 23 <!-- 24  prefix和suffix：查找視圖頁面的前綴和后綴（前綴[邏輯視圖名]后綴）， 25  比如傳進來的邏輯視圖名為WEB-INF/jsp/hello，則該該jsp視圖頁面應該存放在“WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp”； --> 26 <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver"> 27 <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property> 28 <property name="prefix" value="/"></property> <!-- 我這里的視圖直接放在WebRoot下的 --> 29 <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> 30 </bean> 31 </beans>

 

 8 applicationContext.xml

  

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  3  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  4  xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  5  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  6  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  7  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  8  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  9  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 10  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd 11  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 12  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd"> 13 14 15 <!-- 開啟自動掃包 --> 16 <context:component-scan base-package="com.cy.ssm"> 17 <!--制定掃包規則，不掃描@Controller注解的JAVA類，其他的還是要掃描 --> 18 <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> 19 </context:component-scan> 20 21 <!-- 啟動AOP支持 --> 22 <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/> 23 24 <!-- 引入外部數據源配置信息 --> 25 <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> 26 <property name="locations"> 27 <value>classpath:datasource.properties</value> 28 </property> 29 </bean> 30 31 <!-- 配置數據源 --> 32 <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 33 <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property> 34 <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property> 35 <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property> 36 <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> 37 </bean> 38 39 40 <!-- 配置Session工廠 --> 41 <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> 42 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> 43 <!-- 加載mybatis.cfg.xml文件 --> 44 <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.cfg.xml"></property> 45 <!-- 自動掃描需要定義類別名的包，將包內的JAVA類的類名作為類別名 --> 46 <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.cy.ssm.beans"></property> 47 </bean> 48 49 <!-- 自動掃描所有的Mapper接口與文件 --> 50 <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> 51 <property name="basePackage" value="com.cy.ssm.mapper"></property> 52 </bean> 53 54 <!-- 配置事務管理器 --> 55 <bean id="txManager" 56  class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> 57 <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> 58 </bean> 59 60 <!-- 定義個通知，指定事務管理器 --> 61 <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> 62 <tx:attributes> 63 <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 64  rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 65 <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 66  rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 67 <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 68  rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 69 <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" 70  rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> 71 <tx:method name="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 72 <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 73 <tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 74 <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 75 <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> 76 </tx:attributes> 77 </tx:advice> 78 79 <aop:config> 80 <!-- 配置一個切入點 --> 81 <aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods" expression="execution(* com.cy.ssm.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))" /> 82 <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethods" /> 83 </aop:config> 84 85 </beans>

 

 

 9  配置文件都差不多配置好了，接下來就寫個測試的。

 

 UserBean.java

 1 package com.cy.ssm.beans;  2  3 import java.io.Serializable;  4  5 public class UserBean implements Serializable {  6  7  8 private static final long serialVersionUID = -2682305557890221059L;  9 private Integer id; 10 private String username; 11 private String password; 12 private Double account; 13 public UserBean() { 14 super(); 15 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 16  } 17 public UserBean(Integer id, String username, String password, Double account) { 18 super(); 19 this.id = id; 20 this.username = username; 21 this.password = password; 22 this.account = account; 23  } 24 public Integer getId() { 25 return id; 26  } 27 public void setId(Integer id) { 28 this.id = id; 29  } 30 31 public String getUsername() { 32 return username; 33  } 34 public void setUsername(String username) { 35 this.username = username; 36  } 37 public String getPassword() { 38 return password; 39  } 40 public void setPassword(String password) { 41 this.password = password; 42  } 43 public Double getAccount() { 44 return account; 45  } 46 public void setAccount(Double account) { 47 this.account = account; 48  } 49  @Override 50 public String toString() { 51 return "UserBean [account=" + account + ", id=" + id + ", password=" 52 + password + ", username=" + username + "]"; 53  } 54 }

 

 

 UserMapper.java

  1 package com.cy.ssm.mapper;  2  3 import java.util.List;  4 import java.util.Map;  5  6  7 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Delete;  8 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;  9 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Options;  10 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;  11 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;  12 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.ResultMap;  13 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;  14 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;  15 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;  16  17 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean;  18  19  20 public interface UserMapper {  21  22  23 /**  24  * 登錄  25  * @param userName  26  * @param password  27  * @return  28  * @throws Exception  29 */  30 @Select("select * from t_user where username=#{un} and password=#{pw}")  31  @Results({  32  33 @Result(id=true,property="id",column="id",javaType=Integer.class),  34 @Result(property="username",column="username",javaType=String.class),  35 @Result(property="password",column="password",javaType=String.class),  36 @Result(property="account",column="account",javaType=Double.class)  37  })  38 public UserBean login(@Param("un")String username,@Param("pw")String password);  39 /**  40  * 新增用戶  41  * @param user  42  * @return  43  * @throws Exception  44 */  45 @Insert("insert into t_user value (null,user.username,user.password,user.account)")  46 @Options(useGeneratedKeys=true,keyProperty="user.id")  47 public int insertUser(@Param("user")UserBean user) throws Exception;  48  49  50 /**  51  * 修改用戶  52  * @param user  53  * @param id  54  * @return  55  * @throws Exception  56 */  57 @Update(" update t_user set username=#{u.username},password=#{u.password},account=#{u.account} where id=#{id}")  58 public int updateUser (@Param("u")UserBean user,@Param("id")int id) throws Exception;  59  60 /**  61  * 刪除用戶  62  * @param id  63  * @return  64  * @throws Exception  65 */  66 @Delete(" delete from t_user where id=#{id} ")  67 public int deleteUser(int id) throws Exception;  68  69  70 /**  71  * 根據id查詢用戶信息  72  * @param id  73  * @return  74  * @throws Exception  75 */  76  77 @Select(" select * from t_user where id=#{id}")  78  @Results({  79  80 @Result(id=true,property="id",column="id",javaType=Integer.class),  81 @Result(property="username",column="username",javaType=String.class),  82 @Result(property="password",column="password",javaType=String.class),  83 @Result(property="account",column="account",javaType=Double.class)  84  })  85 public UserBean selectUserById(int id) throws Exception;  86 /**  87  * 查詢所有的用戶信息  88  * @return  89  * @throws Exception  90 */  91  92 @Select(" select * from t_user")  93 @ResultMap("userMap")  94 public List<UserBean> selectAllUser() throws Exception;  95  96  97 /**  98  * 批量增加  99  * @param user 100  * @return 101  * @throws Exception 102 */ 103 public int batchInsertUser(@Param("users")List<UserBean> user) throws Exception; 104 105 /** 106  * 批量刪除 107  * @param list 108  * @return 109  * @throws Exception 110 */ 111 public int batchDeleteUser(@Param("list")List<Integer> list) throws Exception; 112 113 114 /** 115  * 分頁查詢數據 116  * @param parma 117  * @return 118  * @throws Exception 119 */ 120 public List<UserBean> pagerUser(Map<String, Object> parmas) throws Exception; 121 122 /** 123  * 124  * 分頁統計數據 125  * @param parma 126  * @return 127  * @throws Exception 128 */ 129 public int countUser(Map<String, Object> parmas) throws Exception; 130 131 132 133 134 }

 

 

UserMapper.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  2 <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org/DTD Mapper 3.0" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  3 <mapper namespace="com.cy.ssm.mapper.UserMapper">  4 <!-- 自定義返回結果集 -->  5 <resultMap id="userMap" type="UserBean">  6 <id property="id" column="id" javaType="java.lang.Integer"></id>  7 <result property="username" column="username" javaType="java.lang.String"></result>  8 <result property="password" column="password" javaType="java.lang.String"></result>  9 <result property="account" column="account" javaType="java.lang.Double"></result> 10 </resultMap> 11 12 <!-- 批量操作和foreach標簽 --> 13 14 <insert id="batchInsertUser" parameterType="java.util.List"> 15  insert into t_user values 16 <foreach collection="users" item="users" separator=","> 17  (null,#{users.username},#{users.password},#{users.account}) 18 </foreach> 19 </insert> 20 21 22 <delete id="batchDeleteUser"> 23  delete from t_user where id in ( 24 <foreach collection="list" item="list" separator=","> 25  #{id} 26 </foreach> 27  ) 28 </delete> 29 30 <!--collection 為用於遍歷的元素（必選），支持數組、List、Set --> 31 <!-- item 表示集合中每一個元素進行迭代時的別名. --> 32 <!--separator表示在每次進行迭代之間以什么符號作為分隔 符. --> 33 34 <!--#在生成SQL時，對於字符類型參數，會拼裝引號 35  $在生成SQL時，不會拼裝引號，可用於order by之類的參數拼裝 36 --> 37 <select id="pagerUser" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultMap="userMap"> 38  select * from t_user where 1=1 39 <if test="username!=null"> 40  and username like '%${username}%' 41 </if> 42  limit ${index},${pageSize} 43 </select> 44 45 <select id="countUser" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="int"> 46  select count(*) from t_user where 1=1 47 <if test="username != null"> 48  and username like '%${username}%' 49 </if> 50 </select> 51 52 </mapper> 

 

 

ILoginService.java

 1 package com.cy.ssm.service;  2  3  4 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean;  5  6 public interface ILoginService {  7  8 public UserBean Login(String username,String password);  9 10 11 }

 

 

LoginServiceImpl.java

 1 package com.cy.ssm.service.impl;  2  3 import javax.annotation.Resource;  4  5 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;  6  7 import com.cy.ssm.mapper.UserMapper;  8 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean;  9 import com.cy.ssm.service.ILoginService; 10 @Service 11 public class LoginServiceImpl implements ILoginService{ 12 13  @Resource 14 private UserMapper um; 15 16 17  @Override 18 public UserBean Login(String username, String password) { 19 return um.login(username, password); 20  } 21 22 }

 

 

LoginController .java

 1 package com.cy.ssm.controller;  2  3  4 import javax.annotation.Resource;  5 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  6  7 import org.apache.log4j.Logger;  8 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  9 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 10 import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; 11 12 import com.cy.ssm.beans.UserBean; 13 import com.cy.ssm.service.ILoginService; 14 15 16 17 @Controller 18 public class LoginController { 19 private Logger log = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass()); 20 21  @Resource 22 private ILoginService loginServiceImpl; 23 24 @RequestMapping("/login") 25 public ModelAndView login(HttpServletRequest req,UserBean user){ 26  log.info(user); 27 28 ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView(); 29 UserBean u=loginServiceImpl.Login(user.getUsername(), user.getPassword()); 30 31 if(u != null){ 32 33 req.getSession().setAttribute("user", u); 34 mv.addObject("password", u.getPassword()); 35  System.out.println(u.getPassword()); 36  } 37 mv.setViewName("index"); 38 return mv; 39  } 40 41 42 43 }

 

 jsp頁面；

login.jsp

1  <body> 2 <form action="<%=basePath%>login" method="post"> 3 <input type="text" name="username"/> 4 <input type="text" name="password"/> 5 <input type="submit" value="提交"/> 6 </form>

 

 index.jsp

<body>    ${password }   </body>

 

測試：

點擊提交

整體大概就這樣了！