C# WPF 使用委托修改UI控件


    近段時間在自學WPF,是一個完全不懂WPF的菜鳥,對於在線程中修改UI控件使用委托做一個記錄,給自已以后查詢也給需要的參考:

 

界面只放一個RichTextBox,在窗體啟動時開起兩個線程,調用兩個函數,每隔1秒寫一次當前時間

一 界面XAML如下:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
    <Grid>
        <ScrollViewer>
            <RichTextBox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Margin="12" Name="richTextBox1" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" />
        </ScrollViewer>
    </Grid>
</Window>

 

 

二 在界面啟動時開啟兩個線程:

 1         private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
 2         {
 3             //創建線程1
 4             Thread t1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(T1));
 5             t1.Start();
 6 
 7             //創建線程2
 8             Thread t2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(T2));
 9             t2.Start();
10         }

 

三 線程調用函數:

        /// <summary>
        /// 線程1調用函數
        /// add by 
        /// </summary>
        private void T1()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
                ShowMsg(string.Format("T1 {0}", System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss:fff")));
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 線程2調用函數
        /// add by 
        /// </summary>
        private void T2()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
                ShowMsg(string.Format("T2 {0}", System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss:fff")));
            }
        }

 

三 寫前端函數:

        private void ShowMsg(string sMsg)
        {
            this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Normal, (ThreadStart)delegate() {
                richTextBox1.AppendText(string.Format("{0} \r\n",sMsg));
            });
        }

 


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