前提，
Elasticsearch之curl創建索引庫
Elasticsearch之curl創建索引
注意事項
1、索引庫名稱必須要全部小寫，不能以下划線開頭，也不能包含逗號
2、如果沒有明確指定索引數據的ID，那么es會自動生成一個隨機的ID,需要使用POST參數
curl -XPOST http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/ -d '{"name" : "tom"}'
3、如果想要確定我們創建的都是全新的數據
1：使用隨機ID(post方式)
2：在url后面添加參數
curl -XPUT http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2/_create -d '{"name":"tom","age":25}'
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":3,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
No handler found for uri [/zhouls/emp] and method [PUT][hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdAus-cJQ8qYq5I_Er","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdBaixcJQ8qYq5I_Es","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
得出，
不指定id，就必須得用-XPOST
3、
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/1' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"1","_version":3,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ ^C
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
No handler found for uri [/zhouls/emp] and method [PUT][hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdAus-cJQ8qYq5I_Er","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPOST 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"AVpdBaixcJQ8qYq5I_Es","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2/._create -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"2_create","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$ curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.80.200:9200/zhouls/emp/2_create ' -d'{"name":"tom","age":25}'
{"_index":"zhouls","_type":"emp","_id":"2_create","_version":2,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":false}[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
[hadoop@djt002 elasticsearch-2.4.3]$
這樣做的好處，是，只要這條命令成功，那么就一定是新增的。