第一種方式發送郵件,不讀取配置文件發送郵件,(本地測試可以,但是服務器上不行)
/// <summary> /// 發送郵件 /// </summary> /// <param name="emailAddressList">收件人地址集合</param> /// <param name="Subject">郵件標題</param> /// <param name="Body">郵件體(可以為html)</param> public void email(List<string> emailAddressList, string Subject, string Body) { System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient client = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient(); client.Host = "smtp.163.com";//使用163的SMTP服務器發送郵件 client.UseDefaultCredentials = true; client.DeliveryMethod = System.Net.Mail.SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network; client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("15221591234@163.com", "1321510477");//163的SMTP服務器需要用163郵箱的用戶名和smtp授權碼作認證,如果沒有需要去163申請個, //這里假定你已經擁有了一個163郵箱的賬戶,用戶名為abc,密碼為******* System.Net.Mail.MailMessage Message = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage(); Message.From = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress("15221591234@163.com");//這里需要注意,163似乎有規定發信人的郵箱地址必須是163的,而且發信人的郵箱用戶名必須和上面SMTP服務器認證時的用戶名相同 //因為上面用的用戶名abc作SMTP服務器認證,所以這里發信人的郵箱地址也應該寫為abc@163.com if (emailAddressList == null || emailAddressList.Count <= 0) return; foreach (string email in emailAddressList) { Message.To.Add(email);//將郵件發送給Gmail } //Message.To.Add("123456@gmail.com");//將郵件發送給Gmail //Message.To.Add("123456@qq.com");//將郵件發送給QQ郵箱 Message.Subject = Subject; Message.Body = Body; Message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; Message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; Message.Priority = System.Net.Mail.MailPriority.High; Message.IsBodyHtml = true; //可以為html try { client.Send(Message); } catch(Exception ex) { string path = Server.MapPath("~") + "\\mail.txt"; if (!System.IO.File.Exists(path)) { FileStream fs1 = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);//創建寫入文件 StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs1); sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " ;Source:" + ex.Source + " ;HelpLink:" + ex.HelpLink + " ;Message:" + ex.Message);//開始寫入值 sw.Close(); fs1.Close(); } else { StreamWriter sr = System.IO.File.AppendText(path); sr.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " ;Source:" + ex.Source + " ;HelpLink:" + ex.HelpLink + " ;Message:" + ex.Message);//追加寫入值 sr.Close(); } } }
第二種方式,通配置web.config發送郵件,(服務器上也能成功,推薦這種方式,方便以后修改smtp服務)
配置文件如下
<configuration> <system.net> <mailSettings> <smtp deliveryMethod="Network" from="15221591234@163.com" > <network host="smtp.163.com" userName="15221591234@163.com" password="1321510477" /> </smtp> </mailSettings> </system.net> </configuration>
代碼如下
/// <summary> /// 發送郵件 /// </summary> /// <param name="emailAddressList">收件人地址集合</param> /// <param name="Subject">郵件標題</param> /// <param name="Body">郵件體(可以為html)</param> public void email(List<string> emailAddressList, string Subject, string Body) { try { SmtpSection cfg = NetSectionGroup.GetSectionGroup(WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("~/web.config")).MailSettings.Smtp; System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient client = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient(cfg.Network.Host); client.UseDefaultCredentials = true; client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(cfg.Network.UserName, cfg.Network.Password); client.DeliveryMethod = System.Net.Mail.SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network; System.Net.Mail.MailMessage Message = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage(); Message.From = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress(cfg.From);//這里需要注意,163似乎有規定發信人的郵箱地址必須是163的,而且發信人的郵箱用戶名必須和上面SMTP服務器認證時的用戶名相同 //因為上面用的用戶名abc作SMTP服務器認證,所以這里發信人的郵箱地址也應該寫為abc@163.com if (emailAddressList == null || emailAddressList.Count <= 0) return; foreach (string email in emailAddressList) { Message.To.Add(email);//將郵件發送給Gmail } //Message.To.Add("123456@gmail.com");//將郵件發送給Gmail //Message.To.Add("123456@qq.com");//將郵件發送給QQ郵箱 Message.Subject = Subject; Message.Body = Body; Message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; Message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8; Message.Priority = System.Net.Mail.MailPriority.High; Message.IsBodyHtml = true; //可以為html client.Send(Message); } catch (Exception ex) { string path = Server.MapPath("~") + "\\mail.txt"; if (!System.IO.File.Exists(path)) { FileStream fs1 = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);//創建寫入文件 StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs1); sw.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " ;Source:" + ex.Source + " ;HelpLink:" + ex.HelpLink + " ;Message:" + ex.Message);//開始寫入值 sw.Close(); fs1.Close(); } else { StreamWriter sr = System.IO.File.AppendText(path); sr.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString() + " ;Source:" + ex.Source + " ;HelpLink:" + ex.HelpLink + " ;Message:" + ex.Message);//追加寫入值 sr.Close(); } } }
smtp服務可以去163申請一個郵箱,然后開通smtp服務(其中15221591234@163.com是你郵箱地址,1321510477是你授權碼)
http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/4e5b3e19266fee91901e2489.html
