C# 如何定義讓PropertyGrid控件顯示[...]按鈕,並且點擊后以下拉框形式顯示自定義控件編輯屬性值


關於PropertyGrid控件的詳細用法請參考文獻:

1、C# PropertyGrid控件應用心得

2、C#自定義PropertyGrid屬性

首先定義一個要在下拉框顯示的控件:

using System;  
using System.Windows.Forms;  
namespace Simon.WinForms.Examples.PropertyGrid  
{  
    public class EditorControl : UserControl  
    {  
        public EditorControl()  
        {  
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();  
            this.label1.AutoSize = true;  
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(21, 24);  
            this.label1.Name = "label1";  
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);  
            this.label1.TabIndex = 0;  
            this.label1.Text = "名稱:";  
  
            this.comboBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();  
            this.comboBox1.FormattingEnabled = true;  
            this.comboBox1.Items.AddRange(new object[] {  
            "名稱一",  
            "名稱二",  
            "名稱三",  
            "名稱四"});  
            this.comboBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(56, 21);  
            this.comboBox1.Name = "comboBox1";  
            this.comboBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(133, 20);  
            this.comboBox1.TabIndex = 2;  
            this.comboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged);  
  
            this.SuspendLayout();  
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);  
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;  
            this.Controls.Add(this.comboBox1);  
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);  
            this.Name = "EditorControl";  
            this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(210, 64);  
            this.ResumeLayout(false);  
            this.PerformLayout();  
        }  
  
        private Label label1;  
        private ComboBox comboBox1;  
  
        public string result = "";  
        private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)  
        {  
            result = comboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString();  
        }  
    }  
}  

從System.Drawing.Design.UITypeEditor繼承一個自定義屬性編輯管理器類,參考如下:

using System.Drawing.Design;  
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;  
  
namespace Simon.WinForms.Examples.PropertyGrid  
{  
    public class Editor : UITypeEditor  
    {  
        public override UITypeEditorEditStyle GetEditStyle(System.ComponentModel.ITypeDescriptorContext context)  
        {  
            // 編輯屬性值時,在右側顯示...更多按鈕  
            return UITypeEditorEditStyle.Modal;  
        }  
  
        public override object EditValue(System.ComponentModel.ITypeDescriptorContext context, System.IServiceProvider provider, object value)  
        {  
            var edSvc = provider.GetService(typeof(IWindowsFormsEditorService)) as IWindowsFormsEditorService;  
            if (edSvc != null)  
            {  
                var popedControl = new EditorControl();  
                // 還有ShowDialog這種方式,可以彈出一個窗體來進行編輯  
                edSvc.DropDownControl(popedControl);  
                value = popedControl.result;  
            }  
            return base.EditValue(context, provider, value);  
        }  
    }  
}  

定義一個使用PropertyGrid顯示屬性的類型。

using System.ComponentModel;  
  
namespace Simon.WinForms.Examples.PropertyGrid  
{  
    public class ShowedClass  
    {  
        [DisplayName("名稱")]  
        [Editor(typeof(Editor), typeof(System.Drawing.Design.UITypeEditor))]  
        public string Name { get; set; }  
  
        [Editor(typeof(Editor), typeof(System.Drawing.Design.UITypeEditor))]  
        public string Description { get; set; }  
    }  
}  

在窗體上放好PropertyGrid,然后把你的類實例化后讓PropertyGrid來顯示設置就可以看到效果了。

propertyGrid1.SelectedObject = new ShowedClass() { Name="我沒名字"};  

原文連接:C# 如何定義讓PropertyGrid控件顯示[...]按鈕,並且點擊后以下拉框形式顯示自定義控件編輯屬性值


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