1.將下載好的壓縮包放到/usr/local目錄下
# tar xzf redis-3.0.2.tar.gz # cd redis-3.0.2 # make
提示錯誤 make: cc: Command not found make: *** [adlist.o] Error 127
沒有安裝gcc環境，需要安裝gcc
# yum install gcc
安裝后檢查是否安裝成功
# rpm -qa |grep gcc
之后重新make
2.編譯完成后，在Src目錄下，有四個可執行文件redis-server、redis-benchmark、redis-cli和redis.conf將其拷貝到一個目錄下。
# mkdir /usr/redis # cp redis-server /usr/redis # cp redis-benchmark /usr/redis # cp redis-cli /usr/redis # cp redis.conf /usr/redis # cd /usr/redis
3.啟動服務
# redis-server redis.conf
提示錯誤 -bash :redis-server:command not found
建立軟連接
# ln -s /usr/redis/redis-server /usr/bin/redis-server
# ln -s /usr/redis/redis-cli /usr/bin/redis-cli
重新啟動
# redis-server /usr/redis/redis.conf
啟動成功
4.設置開機自啟動
（1）先將redis.conf中daemonize設置為yes,確保守護進程開啟。
（2）編寫開機自啟動腳本
# vi /etc/init.d/redis
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin REDISPORT=6379 EXEC=/usr/redis/redis-server REDIS_CLI=/usr/redis/redis-cli PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid CONF="/usr/redis/redis.conf" AUTH="1234" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed." else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running." else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN sleep 2 while [ -x $PIDFILE ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1 esac
注： redis設置AUTH命令
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> AUTH PASSWORD
(error) ERR Client sent AUTH, but no password is set redis 127.0.0.1:6379> CONFIG SET requirepass "1234" OK redis 127.0.0.1:6379> AUTH 1234 Ok
（3）設置權限
# chmod 755 redis
（4）啟動
# /etc/init.d/redis start
提示錯誤 /etc/init.d/redis:permission denied
# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis
a+x 是給所有人加上可執行權限，包括所有者，所屬組，和其他人 o+x 只是給其他人加上可執行權限
重新啟動后顯示
Starting Redis server...
Redis is running ...
（5）設置開機自啟動
# chkconfig redis on
提示錯誤 service redis does not support chkconfig
把下面兩行注釋放在/etc/init.d/redis文件靠前的注釋中：
# chkconfig: 2345 90 10
# description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
（6）關機重啟測試