1.spring.xml(這里主要配置了拋出異常后的操作after-throwing)
需要注意的地方以黃色標注，主要是幾個切入點bean配置
<!-- 激活自動代理功能 -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
<!-- 系統服務組件的切面Bean -->
<bean id="aspectService" class="com.test.http.utils.AspectService"></bean>
<!-- AOP配置 -->
<aop:config>
<!-- 聲明一個切面,並注入切面Bean,相當於@Aspect -->
<aop:aspect id="simpleAspect" ref="aspectService">
<!-- 配置一個切入點,相當於@Pointcut -->
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.test.http.ser..*(..))" id="simplePointcut"/>
<aop:after-throwing pointcut-ref="simplePointcut" method="afterThrow" throwing="ex"/>
</aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
2.AspectService.java(此類為切面的具體實現類)
package com.test.http.utils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder; import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes; public class AspectService { private final static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(AspectService.class); //配置拋出異常后通知,使用在方法aspect()上注冊的切入點 public void afterThrow(JoinPoint joinPoint, Exception ex){ System.out.println("進入切面AfterThrowing方法中..."); //判斷日志輸出級別 if(log.isInfoEnabled()){ log.info("afterThrow " + joinPoint + "\t" + ex.getMessage()); } //詳細錯誤信息 String errorMsg = ""; StackTraceElement[] trace = ex.getStackTrace(); for (StackTraceElement s : trace) { errorMsg += "\tat " + s + "\r\n"; } System.out.println("具體異常信息："+errorMsg); System.out.println("afterThrow異常方法名 " + joinPoint + "\t" + ex.getMessage()); System.out.println("進入切面AfterThrowing方法結束！！！"); //寫入異常日志 writeLog(errorMsg,joinPoint,ex); } /** * * @param detailErrMsg 詳細錯誤信息 * @param method 方法名稱 * @Description: 日志異常 * @author： Ma * @createTime： 2016-10-14 */ public void writeLog(String detailErrMsg,JoinPoint joinPoint,Exception ex){ HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder. getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); //獲取請求的URL StringBuffer requestURL = request.getRequestURL(); //獲取參 數信息 String queryString = request.getQueryString(); //封裝完整請求URL帶參數 if(queryString != null){ requestURL .append("?").append(queryString); } String cla=joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getName();//action String method=joinPoint.getSignature().getName();//method try{ SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); //創建輸出異常log日志 File file =new File("d:/test/"+System.currentTimeMillis()+method+".log"); //if file doesnt exists, then create it if(!file.exists()){ file.createNewFile(); } FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(file,false); //如果追加方式用true //日志具體參數 StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer(); sb.append("-----------"+sdf.format(new Date())+"------------\r\n"); sb.append("遠程請求URL["+requestURL+"]\r\n"); sb.append("接口方法：["+cla+"."+method+"]\r\n"); sb.append("詳細錯誤信息："+ex+"\r\n"); sb.append(detailErrMsg+"\r\n"); out.write(sb.toString().getBytes("utf-8"));//注意需要轉換對應的字符集 out.close(); System.out.println("Done"); }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } }
3.創建測試類
public void testMethod(HttpServletRequest request){ System.out.println("進入方法"); //System.out.println(request.getParameter("username")); int i = 9 / 0; }
4.運行后log日志情況
-----------2016-10-19 14:09:48------------ 遠程請求URL[http://localhost:8080/httpser/api/testAspect.action?p=111&s=222] 具體方法：[com.xx.ad.http.ser.MovCallBackSer.testMethod] 詳細錯誤信息：java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at com.xx.ad.http.ser.MovCallBackSer.testMethod(MovCallBackSer.java:171) at com.xx.ad.http.ser.MovCallBackSer$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$9be1671c.invoke(<generated>) at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:717) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.invoke(AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.java:58) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179) at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:653) at com.xx.ad.http.ser.MovCallBackSer$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$b6f0914c.testMethod(<generated>) at com.xx.ad.http.controller.ControllerMovCallBack.testAspect(ControllerMovCallBack.java:71) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:857) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:620) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:727) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.logging.log4j.web.Log4jServletFilter.doFilter(Log4jServletFilter.java:71) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2466) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:2455) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
其它切面皆可同等配置如圖：
