一、Gerrit與Gitlab同步配置
當配置好gerrit環境后，還需要與現有gitlab庫進行同步配置，否則會影響現有開發與打包流程。
1.安裝gerrit replication插件
unzip gerrit.war cp WEB-INF/plugins/replication.jar ~/temp/ ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit plugin install -n replication.jar - <~/temp/replication.jar ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit plugin ls Name Version Status File ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- replication v2.8 ENABLED replication.jar
2.配置ssh config
cd ~/.ssh/ vim config Host gitlab.***.cn User gitlabowner IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa #gitlab owner id_rsa StrictHostKeyChecking no UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null
3.替換gitlab lubase(project owner) ssh key
cd ~/.ssh/ rm id_rsa rm id_rsa.pub vim id_rsa (粘貼owner的id_rsa) vim id_rsa.pub (粘貼owner的id_rsa.pub) chmod 600 id_rsa chmod 644 id_rsa.pub
4.加入gitlab pubkey到kown_hosts
sh -c "ssh-keyscan -t rsa gitlab.***.cn >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts" sh -c "ssh-keygen -H -f ~/.ssh/known_hosts"
或者
git clone git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git Warning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address '172.19.14.64' to the list of known hosts.
5.配置replication.config
[remote "gitlab.***.cn"] url = git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/${name}.git push = +refs/heads/*:refs/heads/* push = +refs/tags/*:refs/tags/* push = +refs/changes/*:refs/changes/* timtout = 30 threads = 3
6.啟動replication
~/gerrit_code/bin/gerrit.sh restart ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit plugin reload replication ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 replication start ***
二、Gerrit其他配置
1.invalid committer問題
gerrit默認關閉普通用戶直接push master的權限，且普通用戶需要配置git config global user.email與gerrit賬戶信息中的email一致
由於現在無法使用email功能，可考慮關閉email功能並開啟forge committer功能，或者通過gerrit數據庫遠程修改gerrit賬戶中的email信息
*采用forge committer方式
vim ~/gerrit_code/etc/gerrit.config [sendemail] enable = false
按照下圖加入forge權限
*采用修改gerrit數據庫方式
ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit gsql gerrit>select * from account_external_ids; ACCOUNT_ID | EMAIL_ADDRESS | PASSWORD | EXTERNAL_ID -----------+----------------------------+----------+---------------------------------- 1000000 | NULL | NULL | gerrit:admin 1000000 | NULL | NULL | username:admin 1000005 | NULL | NULL | gerrit:yanjunjie363 1000005 | NULL | NULL | username:yanjunjie363 gerrit>insert into account_external_ids values('1000005', 'yanjunjie363@***.com.cn', 'NULL', 'yanjunjie363@***.com.cn'); gerrit>select * from account_external_ids; ACCOUNT_ID | EMAIL_ADDRESS | PASSWORD | EXTERNAL_ID -----------+----------------------------+----------+---------------------------------- 1000000 | NULL | NULL | gerrit:admin 1000000 | NULL | NULL | username:admin 1000005 | NULL | NULL | gerrit:yanjunjie363 1000005 | NULL | NULL | username:yanjunjie363 1000005 | yanjunjie363@***.com.cn | NULL | mailto:yanjunjie363@***.com.cn
按照以上任意一種方式配置后，可git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master成功
2.admin remote access問題
在遠程執行ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit plugin ls時會提示報錯，因為gerrit默認關閉遠程admin操作權限
解決方法：
vim ~/gerrit_code/etc/gerrit.config [plugins] allowRemoteAdmin = true
在遠程執行ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 gerrit gsql時會提示報錯，因為gerrit默認關閉操作database權限
解決方法：在Projects-Access中加入如上圖中的Access Database功能
3.replication rejected問題
在執行ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 replication start lubase時，gerrit replication日志中報錯：replication_log
[2016-10-18 15:09:40,861] [eb662c68] Created remote repository: git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/All-Projects.git [2016-10-18 15:09:40,861] [eb662c68] Missing repository created; retry replication to git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/All-Projects.git
這個問題是因為gerrit有兩個默認git庫All-Projects和All-Users，用來默認配置gerrit項目和賬戶權限，因為gitlab未開啟創建git庫權限，所以提示失敗。
在執行ssh -p 29418 admin@172.19.16.64 replication start lubase時，gerrit replication日志中報錯：replication_log
[2016-10-17 17:26:46,210] [b716d4c2] Failed replicate of refs/changes/02/2/1 to git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git, reason: pre-receive hook declined
這個問題是因為gitlab庫權限問題導致，當***開啟master protected，並使用yanjunjie363(master用戶)的ssh-key push並replication時，會報該錯誤。
可關閉***的master protected權限，或者使用ufo(owner用戶)的ssh-key push並replication即刻解決。
如果出現如下log，則表示replication插件安裝成功:error_log
[2016-10-18 11:19:51,301] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.plugins.PluginLoader : Loading plugins from /home/gerrit/workspaces/gerrit_code/plugins [2016-10-18 11:19:51,381] [main] WARN com.googlesource.gerrit.plugins.replication.ReplicationFileBasedConfig : Config file /home/gerrit/workspaces/gerrit_code/etc/replication.config does not exist; not replicating [2016-10-18 11:19:51,383] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.plugins.PluginLoader : Loaded plugin replication, version v2.12 [2016-10-18 11:19:51,542] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.change.ChangeCleanupRunner : Ignoring missing changeCleanup schedule configuration [2016-10-18 11:19:51,579] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.sshd.SshDaemon : Started Gerrit SSHD-CORE-0.14.0 on *:29418 [2016-10-18 11:19:51,581] [main] INFO org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server : jetty-9.2.13.v20150730 [2016-10-18 11:19:51,798] [main] INFO org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler : Started o.e.j.s.ServletContextHandler@1304204{/,null,AVAILABLE} [2016-10-18 11:19:51,800] [main] INFO org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector : Started ServerConnector@189a9e6{HTTP/1.1}{0.0.0.0:8088} [2016-10-18 11:19:51,801] [main] INFO org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server : Started @4615ms
如果出現如下log，該表示gerrit與gitlab同步成功:replication_log
[2016-10-18 15:15:48,160] [] scheduling replication ***:refs/heads/master => git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git [2016-10-18 15:15:48,160] [] scheduled ***:refs/heads/master => [9000013d] push git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git to run after 15s [2016-10-18 15:16:03,160] [9000013d] Replication to git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git started... [2016-10-18 15:16:03,161] [9000013d] Push to git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git references: [RemoteRefUpdate[remoteName=refs/heads/master, NOT_ATTEMPTED, (null)...a2e1f13bd12cd398ed45ab06fa231cac6334f0c8, srcRef=refs/heads/master, forceUpdate, message=null]] [2016-10-18 15:16:03,820] [9000013d] Replication to git@gitlab.***.cn:mobile/***.git completed in 660ms, 15000ms delay, 0 retries
三、權限配置參考
參考鏈接
安裝與配置gerrit replication插件
https://gerrit.libreoffice.org/plugins/replication/Documentation/config.html
https://gist.github.com/Aricg/56f1a769cbdcbb93b459
gerrit主機中加入gitlab sshkey http://www.cnblogs.com/zhanchenjin/p/5032218.html