如何解決虛擬機克隆導致"Bringing up interface eth0: Error: No suitable device found: no device found for connection 'System eth0'."


 

在VMware的虛擬機中克隆CentOS,在重啟網卡的時候報錯:

Bringing up interface eth0:  Error: No suitable device found: no device found for connection 'System eth0'.

Shutting down loopback interface:                          [  OK  ]

Bringing up loopback interface:                            [  OK  ]

Bringing up interface eth0:  Error: No suitable device found: no device found for connection 'System eth0'.

                                                           [FAILED]
現象

 

解決辦法:

首先,打開/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules內容如下面例子所示

# This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules
# program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file.
#
# You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single
# line, and change only the value of the NAME= key.

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:67:c5:e2", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:75:d1:d7", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"

 

我們查看克隆源系統與克隆后中eth0的配置:

 

#cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE=eth0

HWADDR=00:0C:29:67:C5:E2
TYPE=Ethernet
UUID=5cb1d564-a7e8-4b57-bdb4-7e76e92f460a
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=dhcp

 

可以看出,克隆的時候把網卡的MAC地址也克隆了,導致了有兩個系統有相同的MAC地址。

方法一、DEVICE=eth0改成DEVICE=eth1,然后HWADDR改成00:0c:29:75:d1:d7,然后把 ifcfg-eth0改名為ifcfg-eth1

方法二、在70-persistent-net.rules文件中把eth0的地址改成00:0c:29:75:d1:d7,同時把eth1的配置注釋掉,然后在ifcfg-eth0中修改HWADDR。

最后 service network restart即可。


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