Win7下安裝Mysql方法

最近剛剛在win7系統安裝了mysql客戶端數據庫，現整理步驟供大家學習交流！

一、下載mysql安裝包

安裝包名稱：mysql-5.6.12-win32.zip

下載地址：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

（網盤分享：https://yunpan.cn/ckRxP5HBQ58ak  訪問密碼 d8e0）

 

二、安裝mysql

2.1 修改配置文件my.ini （將此文件放入安裝的目錄下）

      將mysql-5.6.12-win32.zip解壓拷貝到D:\

      修改D:\mysql-5.6.12-win32.zip目錄下的配置文件my.ini如下：

            

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[client]
default-character-set=utf8

[mysql]

default-character-set=utf8

[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
 basedir = D:/mysql-5.6.16-winx64
 datadir = D:/mysql-5.6.16-winx64/data
# port = .....
# server_id = .....

# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

 

2.2 安裝mysql

      以管理員身份啟動cmd，切換到目錄D:/mysql-5.6.12-win32/bin

      安裝mysql：mysqld.exe --install（CMD中執行后，如果報拒絕，則需要用管理員權限運行CMD，然后執行該命令）

 

三、啟動mysql服務

3.1 啟動mysql服務

      以管理員身份啟動cmd，切換到目錄D:/mysql-5.6.12-win32/bin

      啟動mysql服務：net start MySQL

　　（若想在cmd命令中直接運行指令，而不用進入bin目錄下，需要在環境變量中增加路徑，如圖：

　　）

PS：系統默認的Mysql是自啟動的，修改為手工啟動的方法：

進入本機的“服務”，修改為手動啟動即可，如圖：

 

 

 

四、執行命令

4.1 登錄mysql

      mysql -u root -p

      輸入密碼(密碼為空，直接回車)，即可登錄。

　　修改root密碼為123456：

mysql> use mysql;

Database changed

mysql> UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("123456") WHERE user='root';

 

4.2 執行mysql命令

 

五、卸載mysql

4.1 停止mysql服務

      

net stop MySQL

 

4.2 卸載mysql

mysqld.exe --remove