java中常用到的math方法（Math.PI、Math.random()、Math.abs(double)、Math.floor(double)、Math.ceil(double)、Math.round(double)）

public class MathDemo {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        /**
         * abs求絕對值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.abs(-10.4));    //10.4
        System.out.println(Math.abs(10.1));     //10.1

        /**
         * ceil天花板的意思，就是返回大的值，注意一些特殊值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-10.1));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(10.7));    //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.7));    //-0.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(0.0));     //0.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.0));    //-0.0

        /**
         * floor地板的意思，就是返回小的值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-10.1));  //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(10.7));   //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.7));   //-1.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(0.0));    //0.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.0));   //-0.0

        /**
         * max 兩個中返回大的值,min和它相反，就不舉例了
         */
        System.out.println(Math.max(-10.1, -10));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.max(10.7, 10));     //10.7
        System.out.println(Math.max(0.0, -0.0));    //0.0

        /**
         * random 取得一個大於或者等於0.0小於不等於1.0的隨機數
         */
        System.out.println(Math.random());  //0.08417657924317234
        System.out.println(Math.random());  //0.43527904004403717

        /**
         * rint 四舍五入，返回double值
         * 注意.5的時候會取偶數
         */
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.1));    //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.7));    //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(11.5));    //12.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.5));    //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.51));   //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.5));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-11.5));   //-12.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.51));  //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.6));   //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.2));   //-10.0

        /**
         * round 四舍五入，float時返回int值，double時返回long值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.1));   //10
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.7));   //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.5));   //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.51));  //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.5));  //-10
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.51)); //-11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.6));  //-11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.2));  //-10
    }
}

public class MathDemo {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        /**
         * abs求絕對值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.abs(-10.4));    //10.4
        System.out.println(Math.abs(10.1));     //10.1

        /**
         * ceil天花板的意思，就是返回大的值，注意一些特殊值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-10.1));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(10.7));    //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.7));    //-0.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(0.0));     //0.0
        System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.0));    //-0.0

        /**
         * floor地板的意思，就是返回小的值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-10.1));  //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(10.7));   //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.7));   //-1.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(0.0));    //0.0
        System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.0));   //-0.0

        /**
         * max 兩個中返回大的值,min和它相反，就不舉例了
         */
        System.out.println(Math.max(-10.1, -10));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.max(10.7, 10));     //10.7
        System.out.println(Math.max(0.0, -0.0));    //0.0

        /**
         * random 取得一個大於或者等於0.0小於不等於1.0的隨機數
         */
        System.out.println(Math.random());  //0.08417657924317234
        System.out.println(Math.random());  //0.43527904004403717

        /**
         * rint 四舍五入，返回double值
         * 注意.5的時候會取偶數
         */
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.1));    //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.7));    //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(11.5));    //12.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.5));    //10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(10.51));   //11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.5));   //-10.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-11.5));   //-12.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.51));  //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.6));   //-11.0
        System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.2));   //-10.0

        /**
         * round 四舍五入，float時返回int值，double時返回long值
         */
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.1));   //10
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.7));   //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.5));   //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(10.51));  //11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.5));  //-10
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.51)); //-11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.6));  //-11
        System.out.println(Math.round(-10.2));  //-10
    }
}