1，
curl_easy_init內部調用Curl_open創建一個結構體SessionHandle（里面包含了所以curl使用的數據和指針）並初始化一些數據，然后返回將其作為給外側使用的句柄CURL*。
2，
curl_easy_setopt調用Curl_setopt,其內部一個switch,case所有支持的參數來設置上面init的SessionHandle中相應數據。
3，curl_easy_perform內部會創建一個multi結構並讓其與相互指向
multi = data->multi_easy;
data->multi = multi;
static CURLcode easy_perform(struct SessionHandle *data, bool events)
{
CURLM *multi;
CURLMcode mcode;
if(data->multi) {
failf(data, "easy handle already used in multi handle");
return CURLE_FAILED_INIT;
}
if(data->multi_easy)
multi = data->multi_easy;
else {
/* this multi handle will only ever have a single easy handled attached
to it, so make it use minimal hashes */
multi = Curl_multi_handle(1, 3);
if(!multi)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
data->multi_easy = multi;
}
mcode = curl_multi_add_handle(multi, data);
data->multi = multi;
/* run the transfer */
result = events ? easy_events(multi) : easy_transfer(multi);
(void)curl_multi_remove_handle(multi, data);
return result;
}
4，curl_multi_perform內部由multi_runsingle執行真正的一些列http操作。
multi_runsingle由一個while循環內不斷的switch-case 20種 CURLMstate狀態執行相應操作並指定下一個狀態傳遞操作直到結束。
static CURLMcode multi_runsingle(struct Curl_multi *multi,
struct timeval now,
struct SessionHandle *data)
{
do {
switch(data->mstate) {
case CURLM_STATE_INIT:
result=Curl_pretransfer(data);
multistate(data, CURLM_STATE_CONNECT);
break;
case CURLM_STATE_CONNECT:
result = Curl_connect(data, &data->easy_conn,
&async, &protocol_connect);
multistate(data, CURLM_STATE_CONNECT_PEND);
break;
case CURLM_STATE_WAITCONNECT:
result = Curl_is_connected(data->easy_conn, FIRSTSOCKET, &connected);
multistate(data, data->easy_conn->bits.tunnel_proxy?
CURLM_STATE_WAITPROXYCONNECT:
CURLM_STATE_SENDPROTOCONNECT);
break;
case CURLM_STATE_PERFORM:
result = Curl_readwrite(data->easy_conn, data, &done);
multistate(data, CURLM_STATE_DONE);
break;
}while((rc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) || multi_ischanged(multi, FALSE))
}
5，
case CURLM_STATE_INIT:
創建連接數據並初始化之
case CURLM_STATE_CONNECT:
為上面創建的連接結構綁定socket
case CURLM_STATE_WAITCONNECT:
使用select模型開始socket操作
case CURLM_STATE_PERFORM:
收到數據了，使用之前easy_setopt設置在SessionHandle結構中的回調函數寫數據。
6，curl_easy_cleanup清空SessionHandle結構，
當然會先調用curl_multi_cleanup清空關聯的multi結構。