解決Python讀取文件時出現UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte...

用Python在讀取某個html文件時會遇到下面問題:

出問題的代碼:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    fileHandler = open('../report.html', mode='r')

    report_lines = fileHandler.readlines()
    for line in report_lines:
        print(line.rstrip())

修改方式是在open方法指定參數encoding='UTF-8':

if __name__ == '__main__':
    fileHandler = open('../report.html', mode='r', encoding='UTF-8')

    report_lines = fileHandler.readlines()
    for line in report_lines:
        print(line.rstrip())