JSONObject put,accumulate,element的區別


public Object put (Object key, Object value) 將value映射到key下。如果此JSONObject對象之前存在一個value在這個key下,當前的value會替換掉之前的value
Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map(optional operation). If the map previously contained . a mapping for this key, the old value is replaced by the specified value. (A map m is said to contain a mapping for a key k if and only if m.containsKey(k) would return true .))
 
public JSONObject accumulate (String key, Object value) 累積value到這個key下。這個方法同element()方法類似,特殊的是,如果當前已經存在一個value在這個key下那么一個JSONArray將會存儲在這個key下來保存所有累積的value。如果已經存在一個JSONArray,那么當前的value就會添加到這個JSONArray中
。相比之下replace方法會替代先前的value
Accumulate values under a key. It is similar to the element method except that if there is already an object stored 
under the key then a JSONArray is stored under the key to hold all of the accumulated values. If there is already a 
JSONArray, then the new value is appended to it. In contrast, the replace method replaces the previous value.
 
public JSONObject element (String key, Object value) 將鍵/值對放到這個JSONObject對象里面。如果當前value為空(null),那么如果這個key存在的話,這個key就會移除掉。如果這
個key之前有value值,那么此方法會調用accumulate()方法。
Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject. If the value is null, then the key will be removed from the JSONObject if it is 
present. If there is a previous value assigned to the key, it will call accumulate.


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