[C#]exchange發送,收件箱操作類


最近項目中需要用到exchange的操作,就參照msdn弄了一個簡單的操作類。目前先實現了,發送郵件和拉取收件箱的功能,其他的以后在慢慢的添加。

using Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace WebSite.Utilities.Mail
{
    /// <summary>
    /// exchange郵件客戶端類
    /// </summary>
    public class ExChangeMailClient
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// exchange服務對象
        /// </summary>
        private static ExchangeService _exchangeService = new ExchangeService(ExchangeVersion.Exchange2010_SP1);
        /// <summary>
        /// 獲取收件箱
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="userId">當前用戶名</param>
        /// <param name="pwd">密碼</param>
        /// <param name="domain"></param>
        /// <param name="pageSize">一次加載的數量</param>
        /// <param name="offset">偏移量</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<Email> GetInbox(string userId, string pwd, string domain, int pageSize, int offset)
        {
            try
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(userId) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(pwd) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(domain))
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("當前用戶信息為空,無法訪問exchange服務器");
                }
                List<Email> lstEmails = new List<Email>();
                _exchangeService.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userId, pwd, domain);
                _exchangeService.Url = new Uri(WebConfig.ExchangeServerUrl);
                ItemView view = new ItemView(pageSize, offset);
                FindItemsResults<Item> findResults = _exchangeService.FindItems(WellKnownFolderName.Inbox, SetFilter(), view);
                foreach (Item item in findResults.Items)
                {
                    item.Load(PropertySet.FirstClassProperties);

//轉化為EmailMessage獲取 獲取郵件詳情
var currentEmail = (Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.EmailMessage)(item);
List<string> ccRecipientsEmailLists = new List<string>();
List<string> bccRecipientsEmailLists = new List<string>();
foreach (var cc in currentEmail.CcRecipients)
{
ccRecipientsEmailLists.Add(cc.Address);
}
foreach (var bcc in currentEmail.BccRecipients)
{
bccRecipientsEmailLists.Add(bcc.Address);
}
lstEmails.Add(new Email()
{
ExchangeItemId = item.Id.ChangeKey,
body = item.Body.Text,
Mail_cc = string.Join(";", ccRecipientsEmailLists.ToArray()),
Mail_bcc = string.Join(";", bccRecipientsEmailLists.ToArray()),
Mail_from = currentEmail.From.Address,
IsRead = item.IsNew,
Subject = item.Subject,
CreateOn = item.DateTimeCreated
});


                }
                return lstEmails;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

                throw ex;
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根據用戶郵件地址返回用戶的未讀郵件數
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="user"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int GetUnReadMailCountByUserMailAddress(string userId, string pwd, string domain, string email)
        {
            int unRead = 0;
            try
            {
                _exchangeService.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userId, pwd, domain);
                _exchangeService.Url = new Uri(WebConfig.ExchangeServerUrl);
                _exchangeService.ImpersonatedUserId = new Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ImpersonatedUserId(Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ConnectingIdType.SmtpAddress, email);

                unRead = Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.Folder.Bind(_exchangeService, Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.WellKnownFolderName.Inbox).UnreadCount;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
            return unRead;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 過濾器
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static SearchFilter SetFilter()
        {
            List<SearchFilter> searchFilterCollection = new List<SearchFilter>();
            //searchFilterCollection.Add(new SearchFilter.IsEqualTo(EmailMessageSchema.IsRead, false));
            //searchFilterCollection.Add(new SearchFilter.IsEqualTo(EmailMessageSchema.IsRead, true));
            //篩選今天的郵件
            SearchFilter start = new SearchFilter.IsGreaterThanOrEqualTo(EmailMessageSchema.DateTimeCreated, Convert.ToDateTime(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd 00:00:00")));
            SearchFilter end = new SearchFilter.IsLessThanOrEqualTo(EmailMessageSchema.DateTimeCreated, Convert.ToDateTime(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd 23:59:59")));
            searchFilterCollection.Add(start);
            searchFilterCollection.Add(end);
            SearchFilter filter = new SearchFilter.SearchFilterCollection(LogicalOperator.And, searchFilterCollection.ToArray());
            return filter;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 發送郵件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="email"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static void SendMail(Email email, string userId, string pwd, string domain)
        {
            try
            {
                _exchangeService.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(userId, pwd, domain);
                _exchangeService.Url = new Uri(WebConfig.ExchangeServerUrl);
                //發送人
                Mailbox mail = new Mailbox(email.Mail_from);
                //郵件內容
                EmailMessage message = new EmailMessage(_exchangeService);
                string[] strTos = email.Mail_to.Split(';');
                //接收人
                foreach (string item in strTos)
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(item))
                    {
                        message.ToRecipients.Add(item);
                    }
                }
                //抄送人
                foreach (string item in email.Mail_cc.Split(';'))
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(item))
                    {
                        message.CcRecipients.Add(item);
                    }

                }
                //郵件標題
                message.Subject = email.Subject;
                //郵件內容
                message.Body = new MessageBody(email.body);
                //發送並且保存
                message.SendAndSaveCopy();

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("發送郵件出錯," + ex.Message + "\r\n" + ex.StackTrace);
            }
        }
    }
}

 


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