方法一(jsonp):
頁面ajax請求的寫法:
$.ajax({
type : "get",
async : false,
cache : false,
url : "http://localhost:8081/a/b",
data : {
produ_id: 111,
sub_id: 0,
produ_quantity: 1,
produ_price: 0.0
},
dataType : "jsonp",
jsonp: "jsonpCallback",
success : function(data) {
var d = data;
alert(d);
},
error : function() {
alert('fail');
}
});
java服務端寫法:
public void ajaxRequest(Params params) {
HttpServletRequest request = ;
HttpServletResponse response = ;
response.setContentType("text/plain");
response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("result", "content");
PrintWriter out = null;
try {
out = response.getWriter();
String jsonString = JSONObject.toJSONString(map);//隨便使用哪個JSONObject都可以,這里只是轉為json格式的字符串就行
String jsonpCallback = request.getParameter("jsonpCallback");// 客戶端請求參數
out.println(jsonpCallback + "(" + jsonString + ")");// 返回jsonp格式數據
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
方法二:
在服務端設置response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");即可。
Access-Control-Allow-Origin:* 表示允許任何域名跨域訪問
如果需要指定某域名才允許跨域訪問,只需把Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*改為Access-Control-Allow-Origin:允許的域名
例如:response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "http://www.client.com");
