android 關於提高第三方app的service優先級

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基本上大家都知道提高service優先級能夠在非常大程度上讓你的service免於由於內存不足而被kill，當然系統僅僅是在此時先把優先級低的kill掉。假設內存還是不夠，也會把你的service干掉的。只是如今的機器不像幾年前了，基本上不會發生那種情況。

先來看看網上常見的錯誤方法：

1.android:persistent="true"

對第三方app無效，以下是官方說明

android:persistent

Whether or not the application should remain running at all times — " true" if it should, and " false" if not. The default value is " false". Applications should not normally set this flag; persistence mode is intended only for certain system applications.

 

2.onDestroy中重新啟動service

service被系統殺死的時候並不一定會運行onDestroy。拿什么重新啟動

 

3.android:priority

service根本沒有這屬性

 

4.setForeground

這個是有效的，可是網上的樣例卻都是無效的原因是參數錯誤

 

讓service免於非難的辦法是提高它的重要性，在官方文檔中已經說明進程有五個級別，當中前台進程最重要。所以最后被殺死。

怎樣使之變成前台進程能夠參閱官方文檔。

http://developer.android.com/guide/components/processes-and-threads.html

http://su1216.iteye.com/blog/1591699

 

這里僅僅說怎樣使用setForeground將service設置為前台進程

Notification notification = new Notification();
notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_FOREGROUND_SERVICE;
service.startForeground(1, notification);

上面的三個屬性放到一起，值為0x62。

    /**
     * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be
     * set if this notification is in reference to something that is ongoing,
     * like a phone call.  It should not be set if this notification is in
     * reference to something that happened at a particular point in time,
     * like a missed phone call.
     */
    public static final int FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT      = 0x00000002;
    /**
     * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be
     * set if the notification should not be canceled when the user clicks
     * the Clear all button.
     */
    public static final int FLAG_NO_CLEAR           = 0x00000020;

    /**
     * Bit to be bitwise-ored into the {@link #flags} field that should be
     * set if this notification represents a currently running service.  This
     * will normally be set for you by {@link Service#startForeground}.
     */
    public static final int FLAG_FOREGROUND_SERVICE = 0x00000040;

最后。我們能夠使用以下命令看看手機中的哪些應用這么干了，你在平時使用的時候是不是他們存活時間最長。最不easy被系統干掉

dumpsys notification

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本人blog地址

http://su1216.iteye.com/

http://blog.csdn.net/su1216/