最近在裝了64位Win10系統的mac book筆記本上用mysql-installer-community-5.7.11.0安裝Mysql5.7.11,在配置mysql server時老是卡住,報錯。(在別的PC相同windows系統,自動安裝沒問題),估計是硬盤空間不夠,有些臨時文件無法保存的原因。於是手動安裝,這樣產生的臨時文件不多,最后成功安裝,步驟如下:
一.准備安裝軟件
1.mysql.com下載mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip
2.mysql-workbench-community-6.3.6-win32.msi
3.vcredist_x64 (第2步需要安裝MicroSoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package)
二.安裝Mysql
1.解壓mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip 到 c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32
2.設置環境變量 MYSQL_HOME=c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32, path=%MYSQL_HOME%\bin
3.關鍵一步是my.ini的設置,我的是
1 [WinMySQLAdmin] 2 Server="C:/mysql-5.7.11-win32/bin/mysqld.exe" 4 [client] 5 no-beep 7 # pipe 8 # socket=mysql 9 port=3306 11 [mysql] 12 13 default-character-set=utf8 14 15 # For advice on how to change settings please see 16 # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html 17 # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the 18 # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you 19 # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. 21 [mysqld] 23 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = TRUE 24 25 # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data 26 # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%. 27 innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G 28 29 # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging 30 # changes to the binary log between backups. 31 # log_bin 32 33 # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required. 34 35 basedir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\" 36 datadir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\data\" 37 38 port=3306 39 server_id=1 40 41 general-log=0 42 general_log_file="mysql_general.log" 43 slow-query-log=1 44 slow_query_log_file="mysql_slow_query.log" 45 long_query_time=10 47 log-error="mysql_error_log.err" 50 default-storage-engine=INNODB 51 max_connections=1024 52 query_cache_size=128M 53 key_buffer_size=128M 54 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1 55 innodb_thread_concurrency=128 56 innodb_autoextend_increment=128M 57 tmp_table_size=128M 58 59 # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. 60 # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. 61 # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. 62 # join_buffer_size = 128M 63 # sort_buffer_size = 2M 64 # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 65 66 #sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 67 sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION" 68 character-set-server=utf8 69 innodb_flush_method=normal
4. 管理員身份進入cmd(以下都是)
5.mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\my.ini 安裝mysql服務
6.mysqld --initialize 這是生成data目錄及初始化數據
7.在data目錄mysql_error_log文件,找[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 5ZC=7Qe&eneg,“:”后面紅色標識的三位便是初始密碼,或者:后面全部字符
8.啟動服務net start mysql 或在服務中啟動
服務默認啟動程序mysqld在C:\Program Files\MySQL\Mysql Server 5.7(如運行過自動安裝程序會有),如果沒有將mysqld拷到這里
9.mysqld
10.新開cmd, mysql -uroot -p
輸入初始密碼連接進入mysql數據庫后,修改密碼如下:
set password=password('123456');
flush privileges;
退出再次登錄,使用新密碼就行了:
mysql -uroot -p123456
三、為方便操作安裝workbench
1.先安裝Visual C++2013 Redistributable Package
2.安裝workbench 32位
這兩步沒什么困難。
好了,Mysql 5.7.11 32位在win10 64位系統安裝成功。
最后提醒下,ODBC連接要裝32位的,使用C:\Windows\SysWOW64\odbcad32.exe配置