老男孩python自動化運維作業1

#!/usr/bin/env pthon
＃字典操作三級菜單 “b”返回上一級菜單，“q”退出。

menu={"BJ":{"cp":{1:1,2:2,3:3},
            "ft":{1:4,2:5,3:6}},
    "SH":{"lz":{1:1,2:2,3:3}
          },
    "HK":{"tz":{1:1,2:2,3:3},
            "fs":{1:4,2:5,3:6}}}
def one_menu():
    for i in range(0,len(menu.keys())):
        print(str(i+1) +"."+ menu.keys()[i])
        i+=1
one_menu()



def tow_menu(city):
    menu_list=menu.get(city).keys()
    for i in range(0,len(menu_list)):
        print (str(i+1) + "." + menu_list[i])
        i+=1

def three_menu(city,area):

    area_menu=menu.get(city).get(area)
    for i in range(0,len(area_menu)):
        print(area_menu.items()[i])

chose_num="b"
while chose_num !="q":
    chose_num=raw_input("please chose menu:")

    if chose_num =="1":
        tow_menu("HK")

        while chose_num !="q":
            chose_num=raw_input("please chose menu:")

            if chose_num=="1":
                three_menu("HK","fs")
            elif chose_num=="2":
                three_menu("HK","tz")
            elif chose_num=="b":
                tow_menu("HK")
                break
            elif chose_num=="q":
                exit()
            else:
                print("input error!")

    elif chose_num =="2":
        tow_menu("SH")
        while chose_num !="q":
            chose_num=raw_input("please chose menu:")

            if chose_num=="1":
                three_menu("SH","lz")

            elif chose_num=="b":
                tow_menu("SH")
                break
            elif chose_num=="q":
                exit()
            else:
                print("input error!")
    elif chose_num =="3":
        tow_menu("BJ")
        while chose_num !="q":
            chose_num=raw_input("please chose menu:")

            if chose_num=="1":
                three_menu("BJ","ft")
            elif chose_num=="2":
                three_menu("BJ","cp")
            elif chose_num=="b":
                tow_menu("BJ")
                break
            elif chose_num=="q":
                exit()
            else:
                print("input error!")

    elif chose_num =="b":
        one_menu()
    elif chose_num =="q":
        exit()
    else:
        print("input error!")

＃文件操作用戶登錄，提示用戶名不存在 和 密碼錯誤，密碼錯誤超過3次則鎖定用戶登錄。

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*-coding:UTF-8-*-
 3
 4

def login():

        f=open("user",'r') #讀取user配置文件。
        cont=f.readlines() #readlines把讀取的行當作元素返回一個列表
        f.close()
        allname=[]         #初始化一個用戶列表
        allpasswd=[]
        for i in range(0,len(cont)-1):          #len獲取cont列表的元素數量
                onecont=cont[i].split()         #循環取一行內容並分割成列表，split（）以空格為分隔符分割字符串並返回一個列表。
                onename=onecont[0]              #循環取一行中的帳號
                onepasswd=onecont[1]            #
                allname.append(onename)         #循環把每一行取到的帳號追加到用戶列表中
                allpasswd.append(onepasswd)
        lf=open("user.lock",'r')
        lcont=lf.readlines()
        lf.close()
       # print(lcont) #打印用戶鎖文件內容 
       # print(allname)
       # print(allpasswd)

        cont=0
        while cont < 3:
                username=raw_input("login user:").strip()
                passwd=raw_input("password:")
                if username not in allname:
                        print("No this accont!")

                elif (username +"\n") in lcont:
                        print("your account has been locked!Please contact admin!")
                        break
                else:
                        rel_passwd_index=allname.index(username) #取該帳號在用戶列表中的索引，此時用戶列表的索引和密碼列表的索引是對應的，因此我們同樣>取到了該帳號的密碼在密碼列表的索引
                        rel_passwd=allpasswd[rel_passwd_index]     #取該帳號的真實密碼
                        if passwd==rel_passwd:
                                print("Login success!")
                                break
                        else:
                                print("password is error!")
                                cont+=1
        if cont >= 3:
                print("Excessive password error,your account has been locked!Please contact admin!")
                nf=open("user.lock",'wb')
                nf.write(username+"\n")
                nf.close()


login()